Results 91 to 100 of about 19,732 (239)
ABSTRACT The growing recognition of the microbiome's role in human health has propelled the emergence of microbiota medicine—a new discipline integrating microbiology, multi‐omics, and clinical science. Advances in sequencing, data integration, and interventions such as fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) have transitioned the field from ...
Min Dai +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Targeting Nucleotide Biosynthesis: A Strategy for Improving the Oncolytic Potential of DNA Viruses
The rapid growth of tumors depends upon elevated levels of dNTPs, and while dNTP concentrations are tightly regulated in normal cells, this control is often lost in transformed cells.
Chad R. Irwin +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Translation of oncolytic viruses in sarcoma. [PDF]
Sarcomas are a rare and highly diverse group of malignancies of mesenchymal origin. While sarcomas are generally considered resistant to immunotherapy, recent studies indicate subtype-specific differences in clinical response to checkpoint inhibitors (CPIs) that are associated with distinct immune phenotypes present in sarcoma subtypes.
Robinson SI +3 more
europepmc +4 more sources
The impact of innate immune response on the efficacy of oncolytic viruses
Oncolytic viruses represent a promising class of immunotherapeutic agents for the treatment of malignant tumors. The proposed mechanism of action of various oncolytic viruses has initially been explained by the ability of such viruses to selectively lyse
Kirill N. Trachuk +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Breast cancer subtypes, estrogen receptor‐positive (ER+), HER2‐enriched, and TNBC, are defined by genomic and epigenetic signatures. Multi‐omics profiling, immunotherapy, liquid biopsy, and AI‐driven radiogenomics enable precision medicine. Tools like Oncotype DX and PAM50 support personalized care.
Samina Malik +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Assessment and development of adenovirus type 11 for cancer therapy
PhDThe efficacy of oncolytic virotherapy is influenced by the interactions between the tumour, virus and host immunity. The first generation of oncolytic adenoviruses, based on serotype 5 (Ad5), has achieved limited success in clinical trials.
Wong, Han Hsi
core
ABSTRACT The antitumor efficacy of an intratumoral injection of a genetically engineered oncolytic vaccinia virus carrying human IL‐7 and murine IL‐12 genes (hIL‐7/mIL‐12‐VV) was demonstrated in CT26.WT‐bearing mice. In the CT26.WT‐bearing mouse model, the efficacy of the combination of hIL‐7/mIL‐12‐VV plus the anti‐programmed cell death protein (PD)‐1
Akihiro Yamada +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Replication selective oncolytic viruses (OVs) are a rapidly expanding therapeutic platform for cancer treatment. OVs are characterized by genetic alterations that ablate critical viral protein functions essential for viral replication in normal cells ...
Abagnale, Antonella
core
Therapeutic potential of natural products in cancer immunotherapy: Advances and challenges
This review systematically outlines the mechanisms underlying tumour immunotherapy resistance and elucidates the role of natural products in enhancing therapeutic efficacy as immunomodulatory adjuvants. Abstract Immunotherapy has emerged as a clinically pivotal approach in cancer treatment, but its application remains limited to a small subset of ...
Rao Hu +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Oncolytic Viruses and Immune Checkpoint Inhibition: The Best of Both Worlds
Cancer immunotherapy and the emergence of immune checkpoint inhibitors have markedly changed the treatment paradigm for many cancers. They function to disrupt cancer cell evasion of the immune response and activate sustained anti-tumor immunity ...
Venkatesh Sivanandam +4 more
doaj +1 more source

