Results 41 to 50 of about 79,883 (298)

Oocyte activation deficiency: a role for an oocyte contribution? [PDF]

open access: yesHuman Reproduction Update, 2015
Infertility affects between 10 and 16% of couples worldwide. Twenty to 30% of cases of infertility are due to a male factor, 20-35% to a female factor, and 25-40% are due to both male and female factors. In ∼10-25% of cases, the precise underlying cause remains unclear.
Yeste, M   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Porcine oocyte maturation in vitro : role of cAMP and oocyte-secreted factors: a practical approach [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Polyspermy or the penetration of more than one sperm cell remains a problem during porcine in vitro fertilization (IVF). After in vitro culture of porcine zygotes, only a low percentage of blastocysts develop and their quality is inferior to that of in ...
Appeltant, Ruth   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

MicroRNA Activity Is Suppressed in Mouse Oocytes [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Biology, 2010
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small endogenous RNAs that typically imperfectly base pair with 3' untranslated regions (3'UTRs) and mediate translational repression and mRNA degradation. Dicer, which generates small RNAs in the miRNA and RNA interference (RNAi) pathways, is essential for meiotic maturation of mouse oocytes.
Ma, J.   +7 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Zinc Dynamics during Drosophila Oocyte Maturation and Egg Activation

open access: yesiScience, 2020
Summary: Temporal fluctuations in zinc concentration are essential signals, including during oogenesis and early embryogenesis. In mammals, zinc accumulation and release are required for oocyte maturation and egg activation, respectively.
Qinan Hu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Managing the Oocyte Meiotic Arrest—Lessons from Frogs and Jellyfish

open access: yesCells, 2020
During oocyte development, meiosis arrests in prophase of the first division for a remarkably prolonged period firstly during oocyte growth, and then when awaiting the appropriate hormonal signals for egg release. This prophase arrest is finally unlocked
Catherine Jessus   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evidence for Integrin – Venus Kinase Receptor 1 Alliance in the Ovary of Schistosoma mansoni Females Controlling Cell Survival [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Parasites of the genus Schistosoma cause schistosomiasis, a life-threatening infectious disease for humans and animals worldwide. Among the remarkable biological features of schistosomes is the differentiation of the female gonads which is controlled by ...
Cailliau, Katia   +5 more
core   +5 more sources

NLRP2 controls age-associated maternal fertility [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Nucleotide-binding domain and leucine-rich repeat (NLR) proteins are well-known for their key roles in the immune system. Ectopically expressed NLRP2 in immortalized cell lines assembles an inflammasome and inhibits activation of the proinflammatory ...
Agostini   +24 more
core   +2 more sources

How do spermatozoa activate oocytes? [PDF]

open access: yesReproductive BioMedicine Online, 2010
Although the spermatozoon is 500,000 times smaller in volume than the oocyte, it induces rapid and dramatic changes in oocyte physiology that lead to meiosis re-initiation. These oocyte activation events are described here, as is the evidence for a soluble activating factor in the spermatozoon.
Brian, Dale   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

dUTPase is essential in zebrafish development and possesses several single‐nucleotide variants with pronounced structural and functional consequences

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
dUTPases are involved in balancing the appropriate nucleotide pools. We showed that dUTPase is essential for normal development in zebrafish. The different zebrafish genomes contain several single‐nucleotide variations (SNPs) of the dut gene. One of the dUTPase variants displayed drastically lower protein stability and catalytic efficiency as compared ...
Viktória Perey‐Simon   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intracytoplasmic sperm injection with assisted oocyte activation resulting in successful pregnancies and live birth in couples with globozoospermia: A report of two cases

open access: yesJournal of Human Reproductive Sciences, 2018
Globozoospermia, characterized by round-headed acrosomeless sperm, is a rare and severe form of teratozoospermia. We report a successful pregnancy in two cases of total globozoospermia after intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) with oocyte activation ...
Puneet Kaur Kochhar, Pranay Ghosh
doaj   +1 more source

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