Results 101 to 110 of about 292,142 (337)

Unveiling Hepatic Protein Alterations in Neonatal and Infant Biliary Atresia

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Pediatric populations differ from adults in drug elimination capacity. While current scaling methods account for enzyme and transporter maturation, they overlook comorbidities, such as biliary atresia (BA), a liver disease appearing within the first 2–8 weeks of life that can progress to cirrhosis.
Zubida M. Al‐Majdoub   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Buprenorphine maintenance treatment and its outcome among opioid dependent pregnant women: A case series from India

open access: yesIndian Journal of Psychiatry
Perinatal opioid use is the major public health concern worldwide due to its hazardous effect on the mother and the developing fetus. Opioid agonist maintenance treatment with buprenorphine or methadone has been the recommended treatment for opioid ...
Piyali Mandal   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Discovery of orexant and anorexant agents with indazole scaffold endowed with peripheral antiedema activity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
CB1 receptors and endocannabinoids are integrated components of neuronal networks controlling different organism’s functions, such as appetite and food intake in the hypothalamus.
Dimmito, Marilisa P.   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Dexmedetomidine infusions improve cardiovascular and renal function in anaesthetised, experimentally endotoxaemic horses

open access: yesEquine Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Dexmedetomidine infusions are beneficial in anaesthetised endotoxaemic horses when administered concurrent to endotoxin, but post‐conditioning effects are unknown. Objectives To evaluate whether a dexmedetomidine infusion is beneficial in horses administered Escherichia coli O55:B5 lipopolysaccharides (LPS) endotoxin prior to ...
Sera Lee   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Opioid use disorder and treatment: challenges and opportunities

open access: yesBMC Health Services Research, 2019
Background Addiction health service researchers have focused efforts on opioid use disorder (OUD) and strategies to address the emerging public health threats associated with the epidemics of opioid use and opioid overdose.
Kim A. Hoffman   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuropsychological correlates of opioid dependence and withdrawal [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
Severity of opioid dependence, and performance on two successive runs of the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test (WCST), were assessed in 39 right-handed male and female methadone patients who had been randomly assigned to either a recently dosed (n=21) or 24 hr
Lyvers, Michael, Yakimoff, Michael
core   +1 more source

Chemotherapy‐Induced Nausea and Vomiting in Early Breast Cancer Patients Receiving Adjuvant Chemotherapy With Fluorouracil, Epirubicin, Cyclophosphamide Followed by Docetaxel Versus an Anthracycline‐Free Regimen With Docetaxel, Cyclophosphamide—Results From a Randomized Clinical Trial

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
Chemotherapy‐induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) remains a significant clinical problem despite modern antiemetics. In particular, antiemetic strategies for emerging cancer therapies lack detailed evaluation. This randomized trial analyzed hourly CINV data for patients with early breast cancer who received either docetaxel plus cyclophosphamide (TC) or ...
Manuel Hörner   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nonclinical human neural new approach methodologies (NAMs): Electrophysiological assessment of opioid agonist and antagonist combination

open access: yesNAM Journal
Background and Purpose: New approach methodologies (NAMs) including microphysiological systems in combination with human induced pluripotent stem cell (hiPSC)-derived neural cells and multielectrode array (MEA) have demonstrated utility for evaluating ...
Carlos Serna, III   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluating comparative effectiveness of psychosocial interventions for persons receiving opioid agonist therapy for opioid use disorder: protocol for a systematic review

open access: yesBMJ Open, 2018
Introduction The opioid crisis has resulted in increasing rates of death caused by problematic opioid use. Current clinical guidelines recommend that individuals with persons with opioid use disorder (OUD) receive pharmacological (eg, opioid agonist ...
Brian Hutton   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Increased nociceptin/orphanin FQ plasma levels in hepatocellular carcinoma [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
AIM: The heptadecapeptide nociceptin alias orphanin FQ is the endogenous agonist of opioid receptor-like1 receptor. It is involved in modulation of pain and cognition.
Dunkel, Kinga   +7 more
core   +1 more source

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