Results 31 to 40 of about 55,224 (387)

Optogenetics 3.0 [PDF]

open access: yesCell, 2010
Optogenetic methods use light to modulate the activities of target cells in vivo. By improving inter- and intracellular trafficking of light-sensitive switch proteins called opsins, Gradinaru et al. (2010) have developed a new generation of optogenetic tools capable of regulating the activity of targeted neurons with exquisite precision and efficiency.
Liu, Xu, Tonegawa, Susumu
openaire   +4 more sources

Optogenetics: Solving the Enigma of Sleep [PDF]

open access: yesSleep Medicine Research, 2018
Sleep is a crucial and evolutionarily conserved phenomenon, but the mechanisms that control sleep-wake behavior and underlie sleep disorders are not yet fully understood.
Victor James Drew, Jae Meen Lee, Tae Kim
doaj   +1 more source

Advances in optogenetic studies of depressive-like behaviors and underlying neural circuit mechanisms

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2022
BackgroundsThe neural circuit mechanisms underlying depression remain unclear. Recently optogenetics has gradually gained recognition as a novel technique to regulate the activity of neurons with light stimulation.
Shanshan Lin   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tools for Controlling Activity of Neural Circuits Can Boost Gastrointestinal Research [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
We thank Prof U. G. Knaus and T. C. Collin for critical reading of the manuscript. GA is supported by the European Crohn's and Colitis Organization (ECCO) (J/15/2) and by the National Childrens' Research Centre (K/12/1). GD is supported by the University
Aviello, Gabriella, D'Agostino, Giuseppe
core   +6 more sources

Closed-loop targeted optogenetic stimulation of C. elegans populations [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Biol 20(1): e3001524, 2021, 2021
We present a high-throughput optogenetic illumination system capable of simultaneous closed-loop light delivery to specified targets in populations of moving Caenorhabditis elegans. The instrument addresses three technical challenges: it delivers targeted illumination to specified regions of the animal's body such as its head or tail; it automatically ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Optogenetics Illuminates Applications in Microbial Engineering.

open access: yesAnnual Review of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, 2022
Optogenetics has been used in a variety of microbial engineering applications, such as chemical and protein production, studies of cell physiology, and engineered microbe-host interactions.
Shannon M. Hoffman   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Probing subthreshold dynamics of hippocampal neurons by pulsed optogenetics

open access: yesScience, 2022
Understanding how excitatory (E) and inhibitory (I) inputs are integrated by neurons requires monitoring their subthreshold behavior. We probed the subthreshold dynamics using optogenetic depolarizing pulses in hippocampal neuronal assemblies in freely ...
Manuel Valero   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Bimodal activation of different neuron classes with the spectrally red-shifted channelrhodopsin chimera C1V1 in Caenorhabditis elegans [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
The C. elegans nervous system is particularly well suited for optogenetic analyses of circuit function: Essentially all connections have been mapped, and light can be directed at the neuron of interest in the freely moving, transparent animals, while ...
Erbguth, Karen   +4 more
core   +5 more sources

Emerging optogenetics technologies in biomedical applications

open access: yesSmart Medicine, 2023
Optogenetics is a cutting‐edge technology that merges light control and genetics to achieve targeted control of tissue cells. Compared to traditional methods, optogenetics offers several advantages in terms of time and space precision, accuracy, and ...
Haozhen Ren   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optogenetics in primate cortical networks

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroanatomy, 2023
The implementation of optogenetics in studies on non-human primates has generally proven quite difficult, but recent successes have paved the way for its rapid increase.
Sam Merlin   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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