Results 71 to 80 of about 8,832 (217)

Cross-linking of Orai1 channels by STIM proteins [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2018
Significance The work presents a unique understanding of the organization and function of two ubiquitously expressed proteins, central in generating calcium signals in all cell types. These are the intracellular calcium sensing “STIM” proteins, and the highly selective cell surface “Orai” calcium channels. We reveal that STIM proteins
Yandong Zhou   +9 more
openaire   +2 more sources

STIM2 Induces Activated Conformation of STIM1 to Control Orai1 Function in ER-PM Junctions

open access: yesCell Reports, 2018
Summary: Ca2+ entry mediated by the calcium channel, Orai1, provides critical Ca2+ signals that regulate cell function. The ER-Ca2+ sensor protein, STIM1, recruits and strongly activates Orai1 within ER-PM junctions.
Krishna Prasad Subedi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Insights into Activation Mechanisms of Store-Operated TRPC1 Channels in Vascular Smooth Muscle

open access: yesCells, 2020
In vascular smooth muscle cells (VMSCs), the stimulation of store-operated channels (SOCs) mediate Ca2+ influx pathways which regulate important cellular functions including contraction, proliferation, migration, and growth that are associated with the ...
Miguel A. S. Martín-Aragón Baudel   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ion Channel Dysfunction and Therapeutic Targeting in Salivary Gland Disorders

open access: yesOral Diseases, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Salivary gland hypofunction and xerostomia represent major clinical complications of radiation therapy, autoimmune disorders such as Sjögren's disease, and inherited epithelial ion transport defects. This review integrates current knowledge on ion channel dysfunction as a central mechanistic driver of salivary gland pathology and ...
Tarek Mohamed Abd El‐Aziz   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

TNFSF14/LIGHT responses in intestinal and oesophageal fibroblasts are differentially modulated by hydroxylase inhibitors

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend LIGHT is a mutual mediator of intestinal and oesophageal fibroblast inflammation with common as well as tissue‐specific effects. Hydroxylase inhibitors can selectively suppress inflammatory factors in both cell types, albeit targeting different signalling pathways.
Cian M. Ohlendieck   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sestrin2 interacts and regulates Orai1 calcium channels [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Department of Biological SciencesStore-operated Ca2+ entry (SOCE) is based on the interaction of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) Ca2+ sensor stromal interaction molecule 1 (STIM1) with the Orai1 Ca2+ channel which is located in plasma membrane.
Jang, Ki Hyun
core  

ORAI1 Ca2+ Channels Control Endothelin-1-Induced Mitogenesis and Melanogenesis in Primary Human Melanocytes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
UV radiation of the skin triggers keratinocytes to secrete endothelin-1 (ET-1) that binds to endothelin receptors on neighboring melanocytes. Melanocytes respond with a prolonged increase in intracellular Ca2þ concentration ([Ca2þ]i), which is ...
Stark, Alexandra   +12 more
core   +2 more sources

Relationship between DOX, p53, and ORAI1 in CFs.

open access: yes, 2022
DOX increased the expression of p53 and induced apoptosis, cell cycle arrest, and ROS production. In addition, DOX increased the expression of ORAI1, not STIM1.
Fumina Suzuki (14227640)   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Dynamic interaction of SARAF with STIM1 and Orai1 to modulate store-operated calcium entry [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Ca2+ influx by store-operated Ca2+ channels is a major mechanism for intracellular Ca2+ homeostasis and cellular function. Here we present evidence for the dynamic interaction between the SOCE-associated regulatory factor (SARAF), STIM1 and Orai1.
Martin-Cano, Francisco E.   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Enhanced Store-Operated Ca2+ Signal of Small Intestinal Smooth Muscle Cells Accelerates Small Bowel Transit Speed in Type 1 Diabetic Mouse

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2021
Aims: The underlying mechanism of diabetic enteropathy, a common complication of type 1 diabetes, remains unclear. Store-operated Ca2+ entry (SOCE) is a ubiquitous type of Ca2+ influx involved in various cellular functions.
Fang Dai   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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