Results 131 to 140 of about 46,771 (232)

Optogenetic Hedonic Hotspots in the Orbitofrontal Cortex and Insula: Causing Enhancement of Sweetness "Liking". [PDF]

J Neurosci
Morales I, Berridge KC.
europepmc   +1 more source

In‐Vitro Evaluation of HIV/SARS‐CoV‐2 Co‐Infection Mediated Proteomic Changes in Astrocytes and Pericytes Reveals Altered Signaling Pathways Associated With Neurodegenerative Disorders

Journal of Medical Virology, Volume 98, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‐19) survivors frequently experience a wide range of symptoms known as post‐acute sequelae of SARS‐CoV‐2 (PASC) or long COVID. Importantly, complications arising from microvascular dysfunction, blood‐brain barrier (BBB) disruption, and chronic neuroinflammation have been implicated in driving PASC within the ...
Arpan Acharya, Michellie Thurman, Debapriya Sutar, Oluwatayo Israel Olasunkanmi, Johid R. Malik, Shetty Ravi Dyavar, Ákos Végvári, Siddappa N. Byrareddy   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Flexible goal learning involves coordinated population activity in dCA1 and medial orbitofrontal cortex. [PDF]

PLoS Biol
Li J, Tang L, Wei X, Chen Y, Xu H.
europepmc   +1 more source

A Selective Cortico‐Limbic Network Organizes Behavior During Reward Seeking Under Threat

Journal of Neuroscience Research, Volume 104, Issue 8, August 2026.
In the SDAmC task, rats step down from safety and cross a threat‐associated context for saccharin. PL limits approach, pIC supports risk assessment, BLA supports avoidance across motivational states, and NAc supports goal‐directed behavior under conflict; IL, lOFC, aIC, and LHb showed no detectable effects.
Rodrigo O. Sierra, Leticia Ramirez‐Lugo, Elizabeth Illescas‐Huerta, Axel R. Bolaños, Francisco Sotres‐Bayon   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effects of rTMS over orbitofrontal cortex on cognitive functions in first-episode schizophrenia. [PDF]

Psychol Med
Hu Q, Jiao X, Ding Y, Wei Y, Tang X, Xu L, Cui H, Tang Y, Liu H, Gao J, Zeng L, Yi Z, Li C, Chen J, Wang J, Zhang T.   +15 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Revisiting Controversial Areas in the Management of Premature Ejaculation

Trends in Urology &Men's Health, Volume 17, Issue 4, August 2026.
ABSTRACT The cause of premature ejaculation (PE) is often multifactorial in nature, and effective management of PE is complex and should involve multimodal approaches. This narrative review examines the ongoing controversies surrounding key areas in the diagnosis and treatment of PE with an emphasis on future research directions to align clinical care ...
Dong Sup Lee, Min Gu Park, Sun Tae Ahn, Ho Seok Chung, Hwancheol Son, Hyun Jun Park, Eric Chung   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Orbitofrontal cortex drives predictive filtering of sensory responses. [PDF]

Nat Neurosci
Tsukano H, Garcia MM, Dandu PR, Kato HK.
europepmc   +1 more source

Altered Functional Connectivity in the Reward Circuit in Betel Quid‐Dependent Chewers

Addiction Biology, Volume 31, Issue 8, August 2026.
Resting‐state fMRI identified abnormal functional connectivity within the reward circuit in individuals with betel quid dependence, involving the ventral striatum, prefrontal cortex, posterior cingulate cortex and thalamus. Reduced connectivity between the thalamus and posterior cingulate cortex was related to dependence severity and BQ dosage.
Yuegui Cao, Sisi Chen, Jiayu Li, Lingyu Kong, Jincheng He, Fulai Yuan, Jing He, Xueling Zhu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of the orbitofrontal cortex in smoking cue-reactivity in onset phase of smoking behavior, a fMRI study in adolescents. [PDF]

Nicotine Tob Res
Tesselaar DRM, Schellekens AFA, Homberg JR, Booij J, Guerrin CGJ, Dieleman J, Luijten M.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Regional Brain Volume Differences Were Associated With Behavioural Outcomes in Children Born Preterm: A Systematic Review

Acta Paediatrica, Volume 115, Issue 8, Page 1581-1592, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Aim This systematic review explored associations between brain structural volumes and behavioural outcomes in children born preterm up to 32 weeks of gestation. Methods PubMed, PsycINFO, Scopus and Web of Science were searched for papers published in English from 1 January 2013 to 7 November 2023.
Yolanda Marín Almagro, Macarena Román Ruiz, Natalia Jiménez Luque, Manuel Lubián Gutiérrez, Simón P. Lubián López, Isabel Benavente Fernández   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source