Microfluidic-Chip-Integrated Biosensors for Lung Disease Models
Lung diseases (e.g., infection, asthma, cancer, and pulmonary fibrosis) represent serious threats to human health all over the world. Conventional two-dimensional (2D) cell models and animal models cannot mimic the human-specific properties of the lungs.
Shuang Ding, Haijun Zhang, Xuemei Wang
doaj +1 more source
EHV-1 Pathogenesis: Current in vitro Models and Future Perspectives [PDF]
Primary infection and pathogenesis of equine herpesvirus type 1 (EHV-1) require an intricate interaction of virus with the mucosal epithelium, mononuclear cells and the vascular endothelium.
Azab, Walid +3 more
core +1 more source
Hypoxia-enhanced Blood-Brain Barrier Chip recapitulates human barrier function and shuttling of drugs and antibodies [PDF]
The high selectivity of the human blood-brain barrier (BBB) restricts delivery of many pharmaceuticals and therapeutic antibodies to the central nervous system.
A Doran +72 more
core +1 more source
Critical Considerations for the Design of Multi-Organ Microphysiological Systems (MPS)
Identification and approval of new drugs for use in patients requires extensive preclinical studies and clinical trials. Preclinical studies rely on in vitro experiments and animal models of human diseases.
Mridu Malik +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Membrane-free culture and real-time barrier integrity assessment of perfused intestinal epithelium tubes [PDF]
In vitro models that better reflect in vivo epithelial barrier (patho-)physiology are urgently required to predict adverse drug effects. Here we introduce extracellular matrix-supported intestinal tubules in perfused microfluidic devices, exhibiting ...
A Junaid +20 more
core +7 more sources
Effects of Spaceflight on Human Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell-Derived Cardiomyocyte Structure and Function. [PDF]
With extended stays aboard the International Space Station (ISS) becoming commonplace, there is a need to better understand the effects of microgravity on cardiac function. We utilized human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes (hiPSC-CMs)
Agrawal +30 more
core +1 more source
Meeting report: a hard look at the state of enamel research. [PDF]
The Encouraging Novel Amelogenesis Models and Ex vivo cell Lines (ENAMEL) Development workshop was held on 23 June 2017 at the Bethesda headquarters of the National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research (NIDCR).
Bartlett, John D +13 more
core +1 more source
Recapitulating Solid Stress on Tumor on a Chip for Nanomedicine Diffusive Transport Prediction
The characteristic mechanical forces at play within tumors include the abnormal solid and fluid stresses. These, together with the increased extracellular matrix (ECM) stiffness, are the major transport barriers affecting the nanomedicine delivery to ...
Alberto Martín-Asensio +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Patient and Disease-Specific Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells for Discovery of Personalized Cardiovascular Drugs and Therapeutics. [PDF]
Human induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) have emerged as an effective platform for regenerative therapy, disease modeling, and drug discovery.
Chandy, Mark +2 more
core
Mechano-transduction: from molecules to tissues. [PDF]
External forces play complex roles in cell organization, fate, and homeostasis. Changes in these forces, or how cells respond to them, can result in abnormal embryonic development and diseases in adults.
Dunn, Alexander R +3 more
core +2 more sources

