Results 81 to 90 of about 55,182 (297)

Xenobiotic metabolism: the effect of acute kidney injury on non-renal drug clearance and hepatic drug metabolism. [PDF]

, 2014
Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a common complication of critical illness, and evidence is emerging that suggests AKI disrupts the function of other organs.
Abosaif, Andres-Hernando, Andres-Hernando, Barbara Philips, Boucher, Bougle, Brown, Chan, Chawla, Chung, Doi, Dowling, Dreisbach, Dreisbach, English, Fadillioglu, Gardiner, Gertz, Golab, Group, Gurley, Hassoun, Heinemeyer, Heinemeyer, Iain MacPhee, Izuwa, John Dixon, Karim, Katie Lane, Kirwan, Kirwan, Klein, Kramer, Krueger, Kunihara, Kunuzova, Lane, Lash, Leblanc, Lee, Lee, Lohr, Martyn, Mastorakos, Meier-Hellmann, Michaud, Michaud, Miyazawa, Muntane-Relat, Murakami, Naud, Naud, Nicholson, Nolin, Nolin, Okabe, Okabe, Okabe, Owen, O’Shaunessy, Park, Park, Philips, Power, Schneider, Serteser, Shi, Shibata, Smith, Soni, Spapen, Srinivas, Sun, Tanabe, Tian, Venkatesh, Wang, Whelton, Wilkinson, Wilson, Yamaguchi, Yoshitani, Yu   +82 more
core   +2 more sources

Metformin promotes mitochondrial integrity through AMPK‐signaling in Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Metformin mediates mitochondrial quality control in Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy (LHON) fibroblasts carrying mtDNA mutations. At therapeutic levels, metformin activates AMPK signaling to restore mitochondrial dynamics by promoting fusion and restraining fission, while preserving mitochondrial mass, enhancing autophagy/mitophagy and biogenesis ...
Chatnapa Panusatid, Rapasviranda Soiyangsuk, Maneeluck Tanadjindarat, Chayanon Peerapittayamongkol   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lactate-proton co-transport and its contribution to interstitial acidification during hypoxia in isolated rat spinal roots [PDF]

, 1993
Exposure of nervous tissue to hypoxia results in interstitial acidification. There is evidence for concomitant decrease in extracellular pH to the increase in tissue lactate.
Aronson, Assaf, Ballanyi, Beaudry, Bonanno, Cabantchik, Chester, Combs, de Hemptinne, Deuticke, Deuticke, Dubinsky, Edlund, Grinstein, Halestrap, Halestrap, Halestrap, Halestrap, Halestrap, Hansen, Imai, Johnson, Juel, Kraig, Krnjević, Kuhr, Marrannes, Mason, Mutch, Poole, Poole, Poole, Poole, Raley-Susman, Roos, Roth, Scheller, Schneider, Schneider, Smith, Spencer, Strupp, Trosper, Walsh, Walz, Walz   +45 more
core   +1 more source

Mycobacterial cell division arrest and smooth‐to‐rough envelope transition using CRISPRi‐mediated genetic repression systems

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
CRISPRI‐mediated gene silencing and phenotypic exploration in nontuberculous mycobacteria. In this Research Protocol, we describe approaches to control, monitor, and quantitatively assess CRISPRI‐mediated gene silencing in M. smegmatis and M. abscessus model organisms.
Vanessa Point, Wafaa Achache, Janïs Laudouze, Eliana Sepulveda Ramos, Mickaël Maziero, Céline Crauste, Stéphane Canaan, Pierre Santucci   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Network of SLC and ABC Transporter and DME Genes Involved in Remote Sensing and Signaling in the Gut-Liver-Kidney Axis. [PDF]

, 2019
Genes central to drug absorption, distribution, metabolism and elimination (ADME) also regulate numerous endogenous molecules. The Remote Sensing and Signaling Hypothesis argues that an ADME gene-centered network-including SLC and ABC "drug" transporters,
Bush, Kevin T, Nigam, Sanjay K, Rosenthal, Sara Brin   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Organic cation transporter 1 variants and gastrointestinal side effects of metformin in patients with Type 2 diabetes [PDF]

, 2016
AIMS: Metformin is the most widely used oral anti‐diabetes agent and has considerable benefits over other therapies, yet 20–30% of people develop gastrointestinal side effects, and 5% are unable to tolerate metformin due to the severity of these side ...
Bouchoucha, Dujic, Florez, Han, Inzucchi, Kirpichnikov, Muller, Nies, Purcell, Shu, Tarasova, Wilcock   +11 more
core   +3 more sources

Chameleon sequences reveal structural effects in proteins representing micelle‐like distribution of hydrophobicity

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Amino acids sequence of two different proteins with the same sequence (chameleon sequence—black boxes) represent in 3D structure of the proteins different secondary structures: HHHH—helical and BBB—Beta‐structural. The chains folded in water environment adopt different III‐order structures in which the chameleon fragments appear to adopt similar status
Irena Roterman, Katarzyna Stapor, Leszek Konieczny, Krzysztof Gądek, Piotr Nowakowski   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quercetin declines plasma exposure of metoprolol tartrate in the rat model

Journal of Advanced Pharmaceutical Technology & Research, 2014
The study was undertaken to evaluate the effect of quercetin on the pharmacokinetics of Metoprolol tartrate. A single dose in vivo pharmacokinetic study was carried out in rat models.
Siva R Challa, Venkatesh R Challa, Satheesh K Ragam   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Suppression of lung adenocarcinoma migration through organelle alkalization by human lactoferrin – albumin fusion

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
This paper reveals how human lactoferrin–albumin fusion (hLF‐HSA) potently suppresses lung adenocarcinoma cell migration. hLF‐HSA upregulates NHE7, leading to Golgi alkalization, disruption of the Golgi secretome, downregulation of MMP1, and reversal of EMT. These findings suggest a novel Golgi‐targeting strategy to suppress cancer cell migration.
Hana Nopia, Masahiro Kimura, Daisuke Kurimoto, Atsushi Sato   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Drug Transporter Expression and Activity in Human Hepatoma HuH-7 Cells

Pharmaceutics, 2016
Human hepatoma cells may represent a valuable alternative to the use of human hepatocytes for studying hepatic drug transporters, which is now a regulatory issue during drug development. In the present work, we have characterized hepatic drug transporter
Elodie Jouan, Marc Le Vée, Claire Denizot, Yannick Parmentier, Olivier Fardel   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source