Results 21 to 30 of about 77,933 (256)

Dynamics of endogenous PARP1 and PARP2 during DNA damage revealed by live-cell single-molecule imaging

open access: yesiScience, 2023
Summary: PARP1 contributes to genome architecture and DNA damage repair through its dynamic association with chromatin. PARP1 and PARP2 (PARP1/2) recognize damaged DNA and recruit the DNA repair machinery.
Jyothi Mahadevan   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Super-resolution microscopy reveals nanoscale architecture and regulation of podosome clusters in primary macrophages

open access: yesiScience, 2022
Summary: Podosomes, an important actin-based adhesive architecture, play critical roles in cell migration and matrix invasiveness. Here, we elucidate the ultrastructural organization and regulation of podosome clusters in primary macrophages.
Fen Hu   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Contrasting Views of Complexity and Their Implications For Network-Centric Infrastructures [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
There exists a widely recognized need to better understand and manage complex “systems of systems,” ranging from biology, ecology, and medicine to network-centric technologies.
Alderson, David L., Doyle, John C.
core   +2 more sources

Understanding Multicellularity: The Functional Organization of the Intercellular Space [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The aim of this paper is to provide a theoretical framework to understand how multicellular systems realize functionally integrated physiological entities by organizing their intercellular space. From a perspective centered on physiology and integration,
Bich, Leonardo   +2 more
core   +10 more sources

Hsp70 exhibits a liquid-liquid phase separation ability and chaperones condensed FUS against amyloid aggregation

open access: yesiScience, 2022
Summary: Hsp70 is a key molecular chaperone in the protein quality control system to safeguard protein homeostasis in cells. Previous studies have shown that Hsp70 chaperones TDP-43, a pathogenic protein associated with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)
Yichen Li   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mammalian telomeres and their partnership with lamins [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Chromosome ends are complex structures, which require a panel of factors for their elongation, replication, and protection. We describe here the mechanics of mammalian telomeres, dynamics and maintainance in relation to lamins.
BURLA, ROMINA   +2 more
core   +1 more source

CHIP-dependent regulation of the actin cytoskeleton is linked to neuronal cell membrane integrity

open access: yesiScience, 2021
Summary: CHIP is an E3-ubiquitin ligase that contributes to healthy aging and has been characterized as neuroprotective. To elucidate dominant CHIP-dependent changes in protein steady-state levels in a patient-derived human neuronal model, CHIP function ...
Catarina Dias   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanical control of the alternative splicing factor PTBP1 regulates extracellular matrix stiffness induced proliferation and cell spreading

open access: yesiScience
Summary: Cells sense mechanical cues and convert them into biochemical responses to regulate biological processes such as embryonic development, aging, cellular homeostasis, and disease progression.
Pei-Li Tseng   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Wiring optimization explanation in neuroscience: What is Special about it? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
This paper examines the explanatory distinctness of wiring optimization models in neuroscience. Wiring optimization models aim to represent the organizational features of neural and brain systems as optimal (or near-optimal) solutions to wiring ...
Barberis, Sergio Daniel
core   +6 more sources

Integrated analysis of glycan and RNA in single cells

open access: yesiScience, 2021
Summary: Single-cell sequencing has emerged as an indispensable technology to dissect cellular heterogeneity but never been applied to the simultaneous analysis of glycan and RNA.
Fumi Minoshima   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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