Results 121 to 130 of about 82,310 (303)

Targeting UXS1‐Dependent Glucuronate Detoxification Potentiates Metformin's Anti‐Tumor Efficacy in Lung Adenocarcinoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that metformin promotes glucuronic acid metabolism in lung adenocarcinoma by activating UGDH S476 phosphorylation and enhancing the conversion of UDPG to UDPGA based on metabolomics analysis. Through compound virtual screening, it is found that plantainoside targeting UGDH downstream UXS1 leads to UDPGA toxicity accumulation ...
Qihai Sui, Zhencong Chen, Guangyao Shan, Zhengyang Hu, Xing Jin, Jiaqi Liang, Yanjun Yi, Jiacheng Yin, Haochun Shi, Xifei Jiang, Junjie Xi, Zongwu Lin, Cheng Zhan, Fenghao Sun, Wei Jiang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Marburg Virus Glycoprotein Is a Remarkable Virulent Factor Linked to Hemorrhagic Pathology: Evidence from Multimodal Experimental Systems

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
By integrating data from in vitro, ex vivo, and in vivo models, our research identifies the MARV glycoprotein as a remarkable hemorrhagic factor, filling a major gap in this important field. It also provides practical experimental tools for the basic research on viral pathogenesis and applied research aimed at antiviral intervention for hemorrhagic ...
Ting Yao, Hang Liu, Yanfeng Yao, Wei Deng, Jiawen Sun, Zhenyu Kang, Ashaq Ali, Chao Shan, Zhiming Yuan, Fei Deng, Hualin Wang, Yun‐Jia Ning   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synergistic Overexpression of Sox9, TGFβ1, and Col II Induces Functional Chondrogenesis in hUC-MSCs Using a 3D Culture Approach

Organoids
Human umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stem cells (hUC-MSCs) possess the potential for chondrogenic differentiation, offering a promising alternative source for cartilage regeneration.
Shumaila Khalid, Sobia Ekram, Faiza Ramzan, Asmat Salim, Irfan Khan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut Mycobiota‐Associated Tryptophan Catabolites Protect Against Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Steatotic Liver Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Accumulating evidence suggests that the intestinal microbiota participates in the progression of metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) through microbiota‐host interaction. However, the beneficial role of commensal mycobiota in MASLD progression remains poorly understood.
Shuping Qiao, Shuangya Fan, Juan Xu, Zhen Xu, Chen Peng, Junxing Qu, Ziqian Bing, Shizhen Zhou, Sunan Shen, Guifang Xu, Yue Zhao, Tingting Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Organoid Models: Revolutionizing Disease Modeling and Personalized Therapeutics

Organoids
As a three-dimensional in vitro model, organoid technology represents a revolutionary breakthrough in precision medicine. By harnessing the self-organizing capabilities of stem cells within biomimetic extracellular matrices, it enables the generation of ...
Zhifeng Xue, Runze Yang, Yaling Liu, Han Luo   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Organoids in cancer research

, 2018
The recent advances in in vitro 3D culture technologies, such as organoids, have opened new avenues for the development of novel, more physiological human cancer models. Such preclinical models are essential for more efficient translation of basic cancer
Jarno Drost, Clevers, Hans, Drost, Jarno, Hans Clevers   +3 more
core   +1 more source

A 3D In Vitro Model of the Human Hepatobiliary Junction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A 3D human organoid platform reconstructs the hepatobiliary junction between primary adult hepatocytes and intrahepatic cholangiocytes. These adult hepatobiliary organoids (aHBOs) support directional bile transport from canaliculi to ductule‐like structures, enable quantitative imaging of junction dynamics, and reveal cell‐type‐specific vulnerabilities
Ashley D. Westerfield, Katarzyna A. Grzelak, Katie Katsuyama, Vardhman Kumar, Bess M. Miller, Joa Yun, Jesse Kirkpatrick, David Mankus, Margaret E. Bisher, Abigail K.R. Lytton‐Jean, Z. Gordon Jiang, David D. Lee, Christopher S. Chen, Sangeeta N. Bhatia   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Permeability of the Blood–Brain Barrier (BBB) to Nanoparticles, Bacteria and Phages Studied in BBB Organoids Under Normoxic and Hypoxic Conditions In Vitro

Organoids
Organoids consisting of primary human cells, i.e., astrocytes, pericytes, and endothelial cells, form a functional blood–brain barrier (BBB) in vitro.
Kathrin Kostka-Wirtz, Nataniel Białas, Ivanna Kostina, Matthias Epple   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Establishment and characterization of turtle liver organoids provides a potential model to decode their unique adaptations

Painted turtles are remarkable for their freeze tolerance and supercooling ability along with their associated resilience to hypoxia/anoxia and oxidative stress, rendering them an ideal biomedical model for hypoxia-induced injuries (including strokes ...
Kundu, Debosmita, Honold, Sydney, Ralston, Abigail, Topping, Nicholas E., Gessler, Thea B., Allenspach, Karin, Gabriel, Vojtech, Piñeyro, Pablo, Ospina, Oscar, Mochel, Jonathan, Wickham, Hannah, Sifuentes-Romero, Itzel, Galan, Jacob A., Sahoo, Dipak Kumar, Tamplin, Jeffrey, Zdyrski, Christopher, Bista, Basanta, Arriaga, Marco, Meyerholz, David K., Valenzuela, Nicole   +19 more
core  

Mechanostimulatory Cues Determine Intestinal Fibroblast Fate and Profibrotic Remodeling in a Physiodynamic Human Gut‐on‐a‐Chip

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A healthy gut barrier shields underlying fibroblasts from luminal shear forces, illustrating that “good fences make good neighbors.” Barrier damage exposes fibroblasts to shear stress, inducing cell death and the emergence of stress‐adapted, profibrotic fibroblasts. Sustained shear exposure promotes the formation of stiff aggregates of mechanoadapative
Soyoun Min, Nam Than, Yong Cheol Shin, Elif G. Ertugral, Chandrasekhar R. Kothapalli, Olumuyiwa Awoniyi, Hyun Jung Kim   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source