Results 191 to 200 of about 87,049 (284)

Cytotoxic Effects of Medicinal Plant Extracts on HeLa Cells via Redox Imbalance, L‐Arginine Metabolic Reprogramming, and Glycolytic Suppression

open access: yesCell Biochemistry and Function, Volume 44, Issue 9, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Cancer cells undergo metabolic reprogramming to sustain proliferation, resist apoptosis, and adapt to oxidative stress. In the present study, we comparatively evaluated the anticancer effects of four medicinal plant extracts (Inula helenium, Hypericum alpestre, Rumex obtusifolius, and Alchemilla smirnovii) on HeLa cervical cancer cells, with ...
Mery Kocharyan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pyrroloquinoline Quinone Attenuates Traumatic Brain Injury‐Induced Secondary Damage by Activating PINK1/Parkin‐Mediated Mitophagy and Suppressing ASS1/CPS1‐Driven Arginine Biosynthesis

open access: yesCNS Neuroscience &Therapeutics, Volume 32, Issue 9, September 2026.
Pyrroloquinoline quinone (PQQ) attenuates traumatic brain injury in mice. Multi‐omics integration and molecular docking reveal that PQQ activates PINK1/Parkin‐mediated mitophagy to restore mitochondrial homeostasis while suppressing ASS1/CPS1‐driven arginine biosynthesis to dampen neuroinflammation, identifying a dual‐axis therapeutic mechanism for TBI.
Yanan He   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Arginase 2 deficiency mitigates sepsis‐associated acute kidney injury by alleviating lipid accumulation

open access: yesClinical and Translational Medicine, Volume 16, Issue 9, September 2026.
1. Spatiotemporal multi‐omics atlas reveals regional metabolic and proteomic specificity during sepsis‐to‐S‐AKI progression. 2. Arginine metabolism is central to S‐AKI pathogenesis, with declining arginine levels correlating with worsening renal function. 3. ARG2 upregulation in renal tubules and macrophages drives tubular lipid accumulation and kidney
Yu Xin   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Testicular toll with viral intrusion: Molecular insights into the impact of chronic HIV infection on male fertility

open access: yesClinical and Translational Medicine, Volume 16, Issue 9, September 2026.
The molecular mechanisms contributing to impaired fertility in HIV+ males remain poorly defined. Using a human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) transgenic (Tg) rat model, we demonstrate key structural and functional sperm regulators including cation channel of sperm (CatSper)1–4 channels and mitochondrial biogenesis genes were markedly downregulated ...
Tousif Ahmed Hediyal   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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