Results 11 to 20 of about 52,778 (298)
Dynamic intracellular mechanical cues facilitate collective signaling responses
Summary: Collective behavior emerges in diverse life machineries, e.g., the immune responses to dynamic stimulations. The essential questions that arise here are that whether and how cells in vivo collectively respond to stimulation frequencies higher ...
Bingchen Che +7 more
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Molecular clocks operate in peripheral tissues, including endocrine glands, and play important regulatory roles in this context. However, potential age-related changes in the expression rhythmicity of clock genes and the effects of these changes on the ...
Junguee Lee +4 more
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Signaling Pathways Underlying Muscarinic Receptor-induced [Ca2+] Oscillations in HEK293 Cells [PDF]
We have investigated the signaling pathways underlying muscarinic receptor-induced calcium oscillations in human embryonic kidney (HEK293) cells. Activation of muscarinic receptors with a maximal concentration of carbachol (100 microm) induced a biphasic rise in cytoplasmic calcium ([Ca2+]i) comprised of release of Ca2+ from intracellular stores and ...
D, Luo +3 more
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Abstract Key message Pollen tubes from closely related species and mutants lacking pollen tube MYB transcription factors are able to initiate FER/LRE-dependent synergid cell calcium oscillations. Abstract Reproductive isolation leads to the evolution of new species; however,
Nathaniel Ponvert, Mark A. Johnson
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Chemotaxis, regulated by oscillatory signals, drives critical processes in cancer metastasis. Crucial chemoattractant molecules in breast cancer, CXCL12 and EGF, drive the activation of ERK and Akt.
Kenneth K. Y. Ho +5 more
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A model of cell biological signaling predicts a phase transition of signaling and provides mathematical formulae. [PDF]
A biological signal is transmitted by interactions between signaling molecules in the cell. To date, there have been extensive studies regarding signaling pathways using numerical simulation of kinetic equations that are based on equations of continuity ...
Tatsuaki Tsuruyama
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Purinergic signalling is required for calcium oscillations in migratory chondrogenic progenitor cells [PDF]
Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common form of chronic musculoskeletal disorders. A migratory stem cell population termed chondrogenic progenitor cells (CPC) with in vitro chondrogenic potential was previously isolated from OA cartilage. Since intracellular Ca(2+) signalling is an important regulator of chondrogenesis, we aimed to provide a detailed ...
Matta, C +8 more
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Computational modeling of the interplay between cadherin-mediated cell adhesion and Wnt signaling pathway. [PDF]
Wnt signaling and cadherin-mediated adhesion have been implicated in both processes of embryonic development and the progression of carcinomas. Recent experimental studies revealed that Wnt signaling and cadherin-mediated cell adhesion have close ...
Jiawen Chen, Zhong-Ru Xie, Yinghao Wu
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Visualization of Notch Signaling Oscillation in Cells and Tissues [PDF]
The Notch signaling effectors Hes1 and Hes7 exhibit oscillatory expression with a period of about 2-3 h during embryogenesis. Hes1 oscillation is important for proliferation and differentiation of neural stem cells, whereas Hes7 oscillation regulates periodic formation of somites.
Shimojo, Hiromi +2 more
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Clofazimine inhibits human Kv1.3 potassium channel by perturbing calcium oscillation in T lymphocytes. [PDF]
The Kv1.3 potassium channel plays an essential role in effector memory T cells and has been implicated in several important autoimmune diseases including multiple sclerosis, psoriasis and type 1 diabetes.
Yunzhao R Ren +10 more
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