Results 91 to 100 of about 115,464 (311)

Purinergic signalling in osteoblasts

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioscience, 2012
The skeleton is maintained throughout life via the finely tuned actions of osteoblasts and osteoclasts, with disruption in this balance eventually leading to bone disease. The exact mechanisms balancing these actions are not fully known, although several regulatory systems are known to be involved.
Gartland, Alison   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

An Implantable Optogenetics‐Engineered Hydrogel for Amelioration of Rheumatoid Arthritis through Light‐Controlled Metabolic Reprogramming of Synovial Macrophages

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An implantable hydrogel is designed to enable in situ and on‐demand secretion of GLP‐1 in synovium through blue light irradiation to activate GLP‐1R/HK2/VDAC1 pathway for upregulating tricarboxylic acid cycle and oxidative phosphorylation in macrophage, facilitating tissue repair and bone erosion recovery.
Dahai Hu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Similar healthy osteoclast and osteoblast activity on nanocrystalline hydroxyapatite and nanoparticles of tri-calcium phosphate compared to natural bone [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Adam K MacMillan,1 Francis V Lamberti,1 Julia N Moulton,2 Benjamin M Geilich,2 Thomas J Webster2,3 1RTI Surgical, Alachua, FL, USA; 2Department of Chemical Engineering, Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA; 3Center of Excellence for Advanced ...
MacMillan AK   +4 more
core  

Optimization of Protease Digestion Process of Tuna Cooking Liquid Based on Bone-enhancing Activity

open access: yesShipin gongye ke-ji
In order to clarify the physicochemical characteristics of the proteolytic digest of tuna cooking liquid and to investigate its osteoblast-promoting activity, the proteins in the tuna cooking liquid were separately hydrolysed by six proteases.
Yuxi WU   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Bone Marrow–Mimetic Hydrogel Enables Dual‐Phase Hemostasis and Vascularized Osteogenesis for Cranial Defects

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A biomimetic, fiber‐reinforced hydrogel (FE‐PDA@Fib/Gel‐TG) that enables dual‐phase cranial defect repair. The system provides: instant hemostasis in the early stage, and sustained co‐delivery of pro‐angiogenic and osteogenic signals for synergistic vascularized bone regeneration.
Lingbin Che   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reduced bacterial growth and increased osteoblast proliferation on titanium with a nanophase TiO2 surface treatment [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Garima Bhardwaj, Thomas J Webster Department of Chemical Engineering, Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA Background: The attachment and initial growth of bacteria on an implant surface dictates the progression of infection.
Bhardwaj G, Webster TJ
core  

TFEB-mediated autophagy stimulation as an anabolic strategy for bone: insights from TFEB activation in the osteoblast lineage

open access: yesAutophagy Reports
Autophagy in the osteoblast lineage is essential for bone formation and skeletal homeostasis, yet the mechanisms through which it supports bone formation remain unclear.
Melda Onal
doaj   +1 more source

A Skull Bone Marrow‐to‐Brain Axis Links Osteoblastic Activity to Myeloid Cell Trafficking, Cerebral Blood Flow, and Cognition in Alzheimer's Progression

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that Alzheimer's disease–linked APP expression in bone‐forming cells drives skull bone marrow remodeling and alters its vascular connections to the brain. These changes disrupt immune cell trafficking, cerebral blood flow, and cognition. Targeting bone marrow macrophages restores brain function, highlighting a previously unrecognized
Lei Xiong   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Osteoblast Biology [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Bone formation takes place throughout life in order to support growth, mechanical forces, bone turnover to meet metabolic needs, and the reparative process.
van der Eerden, B. C.J.   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Orchestrated Engineered Polyphenol‐Peptide Condensates Coupled With β‐GP Reverses Diabetic Osteoporosis by Remodeling Mitophagy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A multifunctional β‐GP@EGCG‐E7 nanoplatform is engineered by polyphenol–peptide condensation and phosphate loading. Bone‐targeted delivery, antioxidant and anti‐inflammatory activity, and mitophagy restoration are integrated in one system, enabling protection of osteoblasts and endothelial cells and promoting bone regeneration under diabetic ...
Xiuyun Xu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

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