Results 91 to 100 of about 172,466 (303)

Osteoclast differentiation from human blood precursors on biomimetic calcium-phosphate substrates [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The design of synthetic bone grafts to foster bone formation is a challenge in regenerative medicine. Understanding the interaction of bone substitutes with osteoclasts is essential, since osteoclasts not only drive a timely resorption of the biomaterial,
Avnet, Sofia   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

3D Soft Hydrogels Induce Human Mesenchymal Stem Cells “Deep” Quiescence

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Three‐dimensional soft hydrogels mimicking the bone marrow niche induce deep quiescence in human mesenchymal stem cells. Unlike 2D culture, 3D matrices halt proliferation, regulate cell‐cycle and quiescence markers, and downregulate mTORC1 signaling, preserving stem cell phenotype and therapeutic potential ex vivo.
David Boaventura Gomes   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

TFEB-mediated autophagy stimulation as an anabolic strategy for bone: insights from TFEB activation in the osteoblast lineage

open access: yesAutophagy Reports
Autophagy in the osteoblast lineage is essential for bone formation and skeletal homeostasis, yet the mechanisms through which it supports bone formation remain unclear.
Melda Onal
doaj   +1 more source

Aplidin (plitidepsin) is a novel anti-myeloma agent with potent anti-resorptive activity mediated by direct effects on osteoclasts [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Despite recent progress in its treatment, Multiple Myeloma (MM) remains incurable and its associated bone disease persists even after complete remission.
Atkinson, Emily G.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Opinion: Gavage Administration of MXene as a Route‐Specific Alternative to Intravenous Injection into the Bloodstream of Laboratory Animals for Reducing Systemic Nanotoxicity Risks in Immunosuppression and Post‐Transplantation Models with Bile Acid Modification

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Recent studies reported immunosuppressive properties of specific MXene nanomaterials. Their intravenous injection into the bloodstream of laboratory animals has been a common delivery method to suppress systemic inflammation and prevent transplant rejection.
Alireza Rafieerad   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recapitulating Endochondral Ossification for Bone Repair: From Development to Engineering Strategy

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the developmental basis of endochondral ossification (ECO) and its applications in bone tissue engineering (BTE). It first outlines the key biological processes and signaling pathways underlying ECO, then discusses biomaterial‐based engineering strategies derived from these principles, and finally highlights future directions for
Yiqi Su   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

PTH1R-CaSR Cross Talk: New Treatment Options for Breast Cancer Osteolytic Bone Metastases. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Metastatic breast cancer (BrCa) is currently incurable despite great improvements in treatment of primary BrCa. The incidence of skeletal metastases in advanced BrCa occurs up to 70%.
Wang, Bin, Yang, Yanmei
core   +2 more sources

Bacteria‐Responsive Nanostructured Drug Delivery Systems for Targeted Antimicrobial Therapy

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Bacteria‐responsive nanocarriers are designed to release antimicrobials only in the presence of infection‐specific cues. This selective activation ensures drug release precisely at the site of infection, avoiding premature or indiscriminate release, and enhancing efficacy.
Guillermo Landa   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Osteoblasts subjected to tensile force induce osteoclastic differentiation of murine macrophages in a coculture system

open access: yesJournal of Dental Sciences, 2015
Background/purpose: Bone remodeling is regulated by the replacement of old bone with new bone through sequential osteoclastic resorption and osteoblastic bone formation.
Yi-Jyun Chen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Directing mesenchymal stem cells to bone to augment bone formation and increase bone mass. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Aging reduces the number of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) that can differentiate into osteoblasts in the bone marrow, which leads to impairment of osteogenesis.
Guan, Min   +11 more
core   +1 more source

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