Results 91 to 100 of about 115,598 (217)

Mn/Zn Bimetallic MOF‐Integrated Hydrogel Alleviates Excessive Mitochondrial Fission in BMSCs to Promote Osteoporotic Jawbone Repair

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Excessive reactive oxygen species (ROS) and chronic inflammation impair bone marrow‐derived mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs), contributing to poor healing in osteoporotic jawbone defect. The gelatin methacryloyl hydrogel loaded with manganese‐doped zeolitic imidazolate framework (Mn‐ZIF‐8@GelMA) promotes regeneration through redox regulation and ...
Xiayue Jin   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

siRNA therapy in osteoarthritis: targeting cellular pathways for advanced treatment approaches

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
Osteoarthritis (OA) is a common joint disorder characterized by the degeneration of cartilage and inflammation, affecting millions worldwide. The disease’s complex pathogenesis involves various cell types, such as chondrocytes, synovial cells ...
Yunshen Li   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thioredoxin‐2 Alleviates Osteoporosis by Restraining FOXO3a Nuclear Translocation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Endothelial TRX2 preserves bone homeostasis by retaining FOXO3a at mitochondria and limiting TRAIL production. Loss of TRX2 or oxidative stress releases FOXO3a for nuclear translocation, increasing endothelial TRAIL secretion and driving osteoclast formation and bone loss.
Chi Zhan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitochondrial Quality Control in Degenerative Musculoskeletal Diseases: Signaling Networks and Therapeutic Landscapes

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Mitochondrial quality control (MQC) collapse redefines osteoarthritis, intervertebral disc degeneration, and osteoporosis as disorders of organelle dysfunction. Damaged mitochondria leak mtDNA and metabolites, driving cGAS‐STING inflammation, epigenetic reprogramming, and metabolic memory.
Haiyang Gao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long‐Term Expandable Periosteal Organoids Reconstruct a Functional Regenerative Niche That Support Hematopoietic Stem Cell Maintenance and Bone Repair

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A robust periosteal organoid system enables long‐term expansion while preserving native cellular heterogeneity. These organoids recapitulate functional niche environments, support hematopoietic stem cell maintenance, and attenuate aging‐associated decline ex vivo.
Jia Qing   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanical Distraction Engages a Neuro‐Immune Program to Drive Regenerative Soft‐Tissue Healing in Ilizarov Bone Transport

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Ilizarov bone transport accelerates healing of soft‐tissue wounds through unclear mechanisms. In a rat model, sustained mechanical distraction elicits calcitonin gene‐related peptide (CGRP)‐dominant sensory reinnervation, creating a niche that shifts immune cells from inflammatory to repair‐promoting states and speeds re‐epithelialization.
Yueliang Zhu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Programmable Braided Silk‐Glass Fiber Ligament Promoting Rapid Motoric Recovery

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A scalable three‐dimensional braiding strategy integrates silk and glass fibers into customizable artificial ligaments with programmable “J‐shaped” nonlinear mechanics. The silk‐rich architecture supports osseoligamentous integration, while glass fibers provide mechanical reinforcement and biomimetic mineralization cues, enabling strain‐adaptive load ...
Changbo Lu   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fuyuan Huoxue Decoction Promotes Lumbar Interbody Fusion in Rats: Role of Macrophage‐Driven Inflammation and the TLR9/NF‐κB Pathway

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Fuyuan Huoxue decoction improves lumbar interbody fusion in rats while reducing inflammatory macrophage activity and supporting bone‐forming stem cells. Experiments implicate extracellular DNA and TLR9/NF‐κB signaling in early responses. These findings point to coordinated control of inflammation and osteogenesis as a potential route to stronger spinal
Hongwei Gao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

PIAS3 CircRNA‐Loaded Lipid Nanoparticles Restore ALOX15 SUMOylation to Suppress Cementoblast Ferroptosis and Attenuate Orthodontically Induced Root Resorption

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Orthodontic compression suppresses PIAS3 expression in cementoblasts, impairing ALOX15 SUMOylation and ubiquitin‐mediated degradation, which leads to ALOX15 accumulation, lipid peroxidation, ferroptosis, and osteoclastogenesis. Local delivery of PIAS3 circRNA‐loaded lipid nanoparticles restores the PIAS3–ALOX15 regulatory pathway, alleviates ...
Yifei Hou   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

DUSP26 Regulated by YY1 Lactylation Couples Osteogenesis and Angiogenesis by Dephosphorylating PMPCB at Y141 and Activating Mitophagy in BMSCs

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
p300‐associated YY1 lactylation promotes DUSP26 expression in BMSCs. By regulating PMPCB phosphorylation and PINK1 processing, DUSP26 supports mitophagy, osteogenic differentiation, and pro‐angiogenic factor secretion. BMSC‐derived exosomes carrying a RUNX2 promoter‐driven DUSP26 plasmid favor osteogenic‐lineage transgene expression, partially ...
Yunpeng Lv   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

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