Results 11 to 20 of about 86,504 (190)

Osteoclasts and Arthritis [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Bone and Mineral Research, 2009
INFLAMMATORY ARTHRITIS TYPICALLY presents as joint pain, swelling, and stiffness, which may be of short duration. For example, parvovirus B 19 infection, attended by painful polyarticular swelling, generally resolves spontaneously within 2 wk without joint destruction.
Georg, Schett, Steven L, Teitelbaum
openaire   +3 more sources

BHLHE40 promotes osteoclastogenesis and abnormal bone resorption via c-Fos/NFATc1

open access: yesCell & Bioscience, 2022
Background Dysregulated osteoclast activity due to altered osteoclast differentiation causes multiple bone diseases. Osteoclasts are multinucleated giant cells derived from hematopoietic stem cells and play a major role in bone absorption.
Yufeng Zhang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect on Osteoclast Differentiation and ER Stress Downregulation by Amygdalin and RANKL Binding Interaction

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2022
Bone diseases such as osteoporosis are the result of osteoclast over-activation. There are many therapeutic agents from natural compounds inhibiting the formation of osteoclast that have been reported and are continuously being interested. Amygdalin (AD)
Nguyen Minh Trang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Retinoic acid increases proliferation of human osteoclast progenitors and inhibits RANKL-stimulated osteoclast differentiation by suppressing RANK. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2010
It has been shown that high vitamin A intake is associated with bone fragility and fractures in both animals and humans. However, the mechanism by which vitamin A affects bones is unclear. In the present study, the direct effects of retinoic acid (RA) on
Lijuan Hu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Involvement of Noncoding RNAs in the Differentiation of Osteoclasts

open access: yesStem Cells International, 2020
As the most important bone-resorbing cells, osteoclasts play fundamental roles in bone remodeling and skeletal health. Much effort has been focused on identifying the regulators of osteoclast metabolism.
Yi Zhao   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

SENP3 Suppresses Osteoclastogenesis by De-conjugating SUMO2/3 from IRF8 in Bone Marrow-Derived Monocytes

open access: yesCell Reports, 2020
Summary: Bone metabolism depends on the balance between osteoclast-driven bone resorption and osteoblast-mediated bone formation. Diseases like osteoporosis are characterized by increased bone destruction due to partially enhanced osteoclastogenesis ...
Yongxing Zhang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Osteoclast Differentiation [PDF]

open access: yesCritical Reviews in Oral Biology & Medicine, 1991
The osteoclast is the primary bone resorbing cell. It is a highly specialized multinucleated cell whose primary function is to help in the control of calcium homeostasis. The osteoclast has been very difficult to study because of its relative inaccessability, low numbers, and fragility when isolated from bone.
openaire   +2 more sources

Modulation of Osteoclast Interactions with Orthopaedic Biomaterials

open access: yesJournal of Functional Biomaterials, 2018
Biomaterial integration in bone depends on bone remodelling at the bone-implant interface. Optimal balance of bone resorption by osteoclasts and bone deposition by osteoblasts is crucial for successful implantation, especially in orthopaedic surgery ...
Chris Steffi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inhibitory Effects of Protopanaxadiol-Producing Transgenic Rice Seed Extracts on RANKL-Induced Osteoclast Differentiation

open access: yesLife, 2022
(1) Background: Osteoporosis is a disease in which bones are weakened and fractured easily because of various factors. It is mainly observed in elderly and postmenopausal women, and it continues to carry high economic costs in aging societies.
Yongjin Lee   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nrf2 is required for suppressing osteoclast RANKL-induced differentiation in RAW 264.7 cells via inactivating cannabinoid receptor type 2 with AM630

open access: yesRegenerative Therapy, 2020
Objective: Nuclear factor-erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) is shown to as a negative-regulatory cause in osteoclasts differentiation. Cannabinoid receptor type 2 (CB2) is verified to regulate osteoclast differentiation, though with diversed results ...
Wan Li, Yongxin Sun
doaj   +1 more source

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