Results 51 to 60 of about 182,622 (382)

Fumitremorgin C Attenuates Osteoclast Formation and Function via Suppressing RANKL-Induced Signaling Pathways

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2020
Excessive bone resorption conducted by osteoclasts is considered as the main cause of osteoclast-related bone diseases such as osteoporosis. Therefore, the suppression of excessive osteoclast formation and function is one of the strategies to treat ...
Yu Yuan   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Arachidonic acid and docosahexaenoic acid suppress osteoclast formation and activity in human CD14+ monocytes, in vitro. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
An unbalanced diet can have adverse effects on health. Long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (LCPUFAs) have been the focus of research owing to their necessity of inclusion in a healthy diet. However, the effects of LCPUFAs on human osteoclast formation
Abe E Kasonga   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Current Understanding of RANK Signaling in Osteoclast Differentiation and Maturation

open access: yesMolecules and Cells, 2017
Osteoclasts are bone-resorbing cells that are derived from hematopoietic precursor cells and require macrophage-colony stimulating factor and receptor activator of nuclear factor-κB ligand (RANKL) for their survival, proliferation, differentiation, and ...
J. H. Park, N. Lee, Soo Young Lee
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Osteocyte necrosis triggers osteoclast-mediated bone loss through macrophage-inducible C-type lectin.

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Investigation, 2020
Although the control of bone-resorbing osteoclasts through osteocyte-derived RANKL is well defined, little is known about the regulation of osteoclasts by osteocyte death.
D. Andreev   +17 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Myeloid DAP12-associating lectin (MDL)-1 regulates synovial inflammation and bone erosion associated with autoimmune arthritis. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
DNAX adaptor protein 12 (DAP12) is a trans-membrane adaptor molecule that transduces activating signals in NK and myeloid cells. Absence of functional Dap12 results in osteoclast defects and bone abnormalities.
Adamopoulos, Iannis E   +11 more
core   +3 more sources

RhoA promotes osteoclastogenesis and regulates bone remodeling through mTOR-NFATc1 signaling

open access: yesMolecular Medicine, 2023
Background The cytoskeletal architecture of osteoclasts (OCs) and bone resorption activity must be appropriately controlled for proper bone remodeling, which is associated with osteoporosis.
Jirong Wang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

SNX10 gene mutation leading to osteopetrosis with dysfunctional osteoclasts [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Acknowledgements We sincerely thank the patients and family members who participated in this study. We would also like to thank Stefan Esher, Umeå University, for help with genealogy, and Anna Westerlund for excellent technical assistance.
Ameur, Adam   +15 more
core   +1 more source

BAP1 promotes osteoclast function by metabolic reprogramming

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
Treatment of osteoporosis commonly diminishes osteoclast number which suppresses bone formation thus compromising fracture prevention. Bone formation is not suppressed, however, when bone degradation is reduced by retarding osteoclast functional ...
Nidhi Rohatgi   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of mitophagy in the formation of osteomorphs derived from osteoclasts

open access: yesiScience, 2023
Summary: Osteoclasts are specialized multinucleated giant cells with unique bone-destroying capacities. A recent study revealed that osteoclasts undergo an alternative cell fate by dividing into daughter cells called osteomorphs. To date, no studies have
Tingben Huang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regulation of Osteoclast Differentiation by Cytokine Networks

open access: yesImmune Network, 2018
Cytokines play a pivotal role in maintaining bone homeostasis. Osteoclasts (OCs), the sole bone resorbing cells, are regulated by numerous cytokines. Macrophage colony-stimulating factor and receptor activator of NF-κB ligand play a central role in OC ...
Dulshara Sachini Amarasekara   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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