Results 171 to 180 of about 8,722 (259)

CKAP4 Regulates ERS‐Induced Apoptosis in Osteoclasts Through FOXO3 in Periodontitis

open access: yesCell Proliferation, EarlyView.
CKAP4 promotes the transcription of PERK via FOXO3 in OCs, thereby facilitating ER stress‐induced apoptosis. In periodontitis, the reduction of CKAP4 in OCs leads to decreased OC apoptosis, which exacerbates alveolar bone resorption. ABSTRACT Periodontitis is a prevalent oral disease characterised by chronic inflammation and irreversible alveolar bone ...
Jiayu Cheng   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Soluble Epoxide Hydrolase Inhibition Regulates Septoclast Activity to Promote Long Bone Growth and Fracture Healing by Enhancing Endothelial‐to‐Mesenchymal Notch Signalling

open access: yesCell Proliferation, EarlyView.
The sEH inhibitor TPPU upregulates endothelial HIF‐1α, activating the NOTCH signalling pathway between endothelial cells and mesenchymal stem cells. This promotes the differentiation and formation of FABP5+ septoclasts, enhances their participation in endochondral ossification, and ultimately improves longitudinal bone growth and fracture healing ...
Weixian Chen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Periodontitis‐Associated Circulating EVs Promote Colorectal Cancer Progression via Carnosine‐Mediated Acidosis Adaptation

open access: yesCell Proliferation, EarlyView.
This study identifies a link between periodontitis and CRC progression mediated by carnosine‐enriched circulating EVs. These EVs target the intestine and elevate tumour cell intracellular pH (pHi), which rescues lysosomal function. This process drives a transition from dysfunctional lysosomes to functional ones, promoting a high malignancy phenotype in
Ruoyi Wu   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hypercortisolism: Causes, Consequences and Clinical Significance – A Review of Pathophysiology

open access: yesDiabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Hypercortisolism or Cushing syndrome is a heterogeneous clinical spectrum caused by chronic glucocorticoid excess, ranging from exogenous Cushing syndrome to rare endogenous aetiologies and the increasingly recognised entity of mild autonomous cortisol secretion (MACS). Physiological cortisol production is tightly regulated by the hypothalamic–
Mohamed Eldib   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Withdrawn: Impact of the RNF123 mutation on osteoclast differentiation in familial ankylosing spondylitis

open access: yesRheumatology &Autoimmunity, EarlyView.
Jin S, Ji X, Zhang L, Shi Y, Zhao D, Wan W. Impact of the RNF123 mutation on osteoclast differentiation in familial ankylosing spondylitis. Rheumatol & Autoimmun. 2023;1‐8. doi:10.1002/rai2.12102 Withdrawal: The above article, first published online 11th September 2024, on Wiley Online Library (wileyonlinelibrary.com), has been withdrawn by agreement ...
wiley   +1 more source

Alterations of bone proteins in medication‐related osteonecrosis of the jaw

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Oral Sciences, Volume 133, Issue 2, April 2025.
Abstract Changes in the protein expression pattern of osteoblastic lineage cells from the alveolar bone (OLAB) during medication‐related osteonecrosis of the jaw (MRONJ) have rarely been investigated. This lack of information is partly because of the limited availability of healthy samples and the lack of human alveolar bone cell lines for research ...
Andrea Schubert   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intramuscular myxoma with chondroid features: two cases expanding the morphological spectrum

open access: yesHistopathology, EarlyView.
Background Intramuscular myxoma is a benign mesenchymal tumour typically composed of bland spindle to stellate cells in abundant myxoid stroma and usually characterized by GNAS mutations. Chondroid matrix has not been previously reported in intramuscular myxoma.
Bethany Batson   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Outcomes of Root Canal Treatment in Patients With Autoimmune Disease: A Retrospective Case–Control Study

open access: yesInternational Endodontic Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim The purpose of this study was to compare the outcome of nonsurgical root canal treatment (RCT) in patients with autoimmune diseases (AD) with the outcome in patients without AD. The null hypothesis was: there is no difference in the outcomes of RCT regardless of the patient group. Results were also compared among AD subgroups: inflammatory
Seoyeon Lee   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Neuropeptide Y in Dental Pulp: Balancing Neurogenic Inflammation and Pain Modulation

open access: yesInternational Endodontic Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Dental pulp is a densely innervated, low‐compliance tissue in which neurogenic inflammation can rapidly escalate into oedema, raised intrapulpal pressure, microvascular compromise, and pain. While Substance P (SP) and Calcitonin gene‐related peptide (CGRP) are well‐established drivers of pulp vasodilation, the Neuroopeptide Y (NPY ...
Javier Caviedes‐Bucheli   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

High‐Fat Diet Reprograms the Periapical Immune Landscape in a Mouse Model of Apical Periodontitis: A Spatial Transcriptomics Study

open access: yesInternational Endodontic Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Apical periodontitis (AP) is an inflammatory disease of the periapical tissues driven by host responses to endodontic infection, and systemic metabolic disturbances, such as high‐fat diet (HFD)–induced dysmetabolism, may exacerbate tissue destruction. This study aimed to determine how chronic HFD exposure alters periapical myeloid
Maryam Ghaffari   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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