Results 1 to 10 of about 132,467 (326)
Osteoclasts and Microgravity [PDF]
Life, 2020 Astronauts are at risk of losing 1.0% to 1.5% of their bone mass for every month they spend in space despite their adherence to diets and exercise regimens designed to protect their musculoskeletal systems. This loss is the result of microgravity-related
John Kelly Smith
doaj +5 more sources
Zoledronic acid promotes osteoclasts ferroptosis by inhibiting FBXO9-mediated p53 ubiquitination and degradation [PDF]
PeerJ, 2021 Bisphosphonates (BPs)-related osteonecrosis of jaw (BRONJ) is a severe complication of the long-term administration of BPs. The development of BRONJ is associated with the cell death of osteoclasts, but the underlying mechanism remains unclear.
Xingzhou Qu +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Inhibitory Effects of Gold and Silver Nanoparticles on the Differentiation into Osteoclasts In Vitro
Pharmaceutics, 2021 Gold nanoparticles (GNPs) have been widely studied to inhibit differentiation into osteoclasts. However, reports of the inhibitory effects of silver nanoparticles (SNPs) during the process of differentiation into osteoclasts are rare.
Daye Lee +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Semaphorin 4D Promotes Skeletal Metastasis in Breast Cancer. [PDF]
, 2016 Bone density is controlled by interactions between osteoclasts, which resorb bone, and osteoblasts, which deposit it. The semaphorins and their receptors, the plexins, originally shown to function in the immune system and to provide chemotactic cues for ...
Basile, John R +6 more
core +17 more sources
Genetic ablation of CD68 results in mice with increased bone and dysfunctional osteoclasts. [PDF]
PLoS ONE, 2011 CD68 is a member of the lysosome associated membrane protein (LAMP) family that is restricted in its expression to cells of the monocyte/macrophage lineage. This lineage restriction includes osteoclasts, and, while previous studies of CD68 in macrophages
Jason W Ashley +5 more
doaj +1 more source
A New Method to Sort Differentiating Osteoclasts into Defined Homogeneous Subgroups
Cells, 2022 Osteoclasts regulate skeletal development but also drive pathological osteolysis, making them prime therapeutic targets. Osteoclast research is limited by the heterogeneity of osteoclast populations generated in vitro, where the mixture of ...
Philippa A. Hulley, Helen J. Knowles
doaj +1 more source
Immunological Medicine, 2022 Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic form of arthritis that causes bone destruction in joints such as the knees and fingers. Over the past two decades, the clinical outcomes of rheumatoid arthritis have improved substantially with the development of ...
Tomoya Agemura +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Scientific Reports, 2021 Osteoclasts are multinucleated, bone-resorbing cells. However, they also digest cartilage during skeletal maintenance, development and in degradative conditions including osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis and primary bone sarcoma.
Quitterie C. Larrouture +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Role of galectin-3 in bone cell differentiation, bone pathophysiology and vascular osteogenesis [PDF]
, 2017 Galectin-3 is expressed in various tissues, including the bone, where it is considered a marker of chondrogenic and osteogenic cell lineages. Galectin-3 protein was found to be increased in the differentiated chondrocytes of the metaphyseal plate ...
Fantauzzi, Claudia Blasetti +3 more
core +5 more sources
Osteoclast activated FoxP3+ CD8+ T-cells suppress bone resorption in vitro. [PDF]
PLoS ONE, 2012 Osteoclasts are the body's sole bone resorbing cells. Cytokines produced by pro-inflammatory effector T-cells (T(EFF)) increase bone resorption by osteoclasts.
Zachary S Buchwald +4 more
doaj +1 more source