Results 1 to 10 of about 109,289 (351)

Molecular effect of an OPTN common variant associated to Paget's disease of bone [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE 2013 May 22; 8(5): e63884, 2018
Paget's disease of bone (PDB) is a chronic bone disorder and although genetic factors appear to play an important role in its pathogenesis, to date PDB causing mutations were identified only in the Sequestosome 1 (SQSTM1) gene at the PDB3 locus.
Brown, Jacques P.   +5 more
core   +14 more sources

Investigation of bone resorption within a cortical basic multicellular unit using a lattice-based computational model [PDF]

open access: yesBone 50, 378-389 (2012), 2011
In this paper we develop a lattice-based computational model focused on bone resorption by osteoclasts in a single cortical basic multicellular unit (BMU).
Anderson   +74 more
core   +3 more sources

Osteoclasts and Microgravity [PDF]

open access: yesLife, 2020
Astronauts are at risk of losing 1.0% to 1.5% of their bone mass for every month they spend in space despite their adherence to diets and exercise regimens designed to protect their musculoskeletal systems. This loss is the result of microgravity-related
John Kelly Smith
doaj   +5 more sources

General analysis of mathematical models for bone remodeling [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2010
Bone remodeling is regulated by pathways controlling the interplay of osteoblasts and osteoclasts. In this work, we apply the method of generalized modelling to systematically analyse a large class of models of bone remodeling.
Gross, Thilo   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Spatio-temporal structure of cell distribution in cortical Bone Multicellular Units: a mathematical model [PDF]

open access: yesBone 48 (2011) 918-926, 2010
Bone remodelling maintains the functionality of skeletal tissue by locally coordinating bone-resorbing cells (osteoclasts) and bone-forming cells (osteoblasts) in the form of Bone Multicellular Units (BMUs). Understanding the emergence of such structured
Bird   +35 more
core   +3 more sources

Towards a New Spatial Representation of Bone Remodeling [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Irregular bone remodeling is associated with a number of bone diseases such as osteoporosis and multiple myeloma. Computational and mathematical modeling can aid in therapy and treatment as well as understanding fundamental biology.
Ayati, Bruce P.   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Zoledronic acid promotes osteoclasts ferroptosis by inhibiting FBXO9-mediated p53 ubiquitination and degradation [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2021
Bisphosphonates (BPs)-related osteonecrosis of jaw (BRONJ) is a severe complication of the long-term administration of BPs. The development of BRONJ is associated with the cell death of osteoclasts, but the underlying mechanism remains unclear.
Xingzhou Qu   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Inhibitory Effects of Gold and Silver Nanoparticles on the Differentiation into Osteoclasts In Vitro

open access: yesPharmaceutics, 2021
Gold nanoparticles (GNPs) have been widely studied to inhibit differentiation into osteoclasts. However, reports of the inhibitory effects of silver nanoparticles (SNPs) during the process of differentiation into osteoclasts are rare.
Daye Lee   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genetic ablation of CD68 results in mice with increased bone and dysfunctional osteoclasts. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
CD68 is a member of the lysosome associated membrane protein (LAMP) family that is restricted in its expression to cells of the monocyte/macrophage lineage. This lineage restriction includes osteoclasts, and, while previous studies of CD68 in macrophages
Jason W Ashley   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A New Method to Sort Differentiating Osteoclasts into Defined Homogeneous Subgroups

open access: yesCells, 2022
Osteoclasts regulate skeletal development but also drive pathological osteolysis, making them prime therapeutic targets. Osteoclast research is limited by the heterogeneity of osteoclast populations generated in vitro, where the mixture of ...
Philippa A. Hulley, Helen J. Knowles
doaj   +1 more source

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