Results 41 to 50 of about 134,929 (355)

CircHmbox1 Targeting miRNA-1247-5p Is Involved in the Regulation of Bone Metabolism by TNF-α in Postmenopausal Osteoporosis

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2020
Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) promotes osteoclasts differentiation to enhance bone resorption and inhibits osteoblasts differentiation to impair bone formation, which plays a central role in the development of postmenopausal osteoporosis (PMOP ...
Zhuochao Liu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Paracrine and endocrine actions of bone—the functions of secretory proteins from osteoblasts, osteocytes, and osteoclasts

open access: yesBone Research, 2018
The skeleton is a dynamic organ that is constantly remodeled. Proteins secreted from bone cells, namely osteoblasts, osteocytes, and osteoclasts exert regulation on osteoblastogenesis, osteclastogenesis, and angiogenesis in a paracrine manner ...
Yujiao Han   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Fluid flow-induced calcium response in early or late differentiated osteoclasts [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Intracellular calcium oscillation caused by receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa-B ligand has been demonstrated to promote the differentiation of osteoclasts.
Gao YX(高宇欣)   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Screening of protein kinase inhibitors identifies PKC inhibitors as inhibitors of osteoclastic acid secretion and bone resorption

open access: yesBMC Musculoskeletal Disorders, 2010
Background Bone resorption is initiated by osteoclastic acidification of the resorption lacunae. This process is mediated by secretion of protons through the V-ATPase and chloride through the chloride antiporter ClC-7.
Boutin Jean A   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Osteoclast Differentiation [PDF]

open access: yesCritical Reviews in Oral Biology & Medicine, 1991
The osteoclast is the primary bone resorbing cell. It is a highly specialized multinucleated cell whose primary function is to help in the control of calcium homeostasis. The osteoclast has been very difficult to study because of its relative inaccessability, low numbers, and fragility when isolated from bone.
openaire   +2 more sources

Break and then stand: novel insight into osteoclast functions in the skeletal system

open access: yesDi-san junyi daxue xuebao, 2022
The skeleton provides the scaffold to support body weight, enable body movement, control mineral homeostasis, and provide the location for hematopoiesis.
DONG Shiwu, HU Wenhui
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of monoterpenes on the formation and activation of osteoclasts in vitro [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Monoterpenes, present in aromatic plants, are known to inhibit bone resorption in vivo. In this in vitro study, they inhibited the activation of osteoclasts only at high concentrations but inhibited the formation at much lower concentrations.
Felix, Rolf   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Subchondral bone osteoclasts induce sensory innervation and osteoarthritis pain

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Investigation, 2019
Joint pain is the defining symptom of osteoarthritis (OA) but its origin and mechanisms remain unclear. Here, we investigated an unprecedented role of osteoclast-initiated subchondral bone remodeling in sensory innervation for OA pain.
Shouan Zhu   +27 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

SMAD1/5 signaling in osteoclasts regulates bone formation via coupling factors. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2018
Bone remodeling occurs via coupling between bone resorption by osteoclasts and bone formation by osteoblasts. The mechanisms that regulate osteoclast signals to osteoblasts are not well understood.
Amy Tasca   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Beta-Tubulin Isotype TUBB6 Controls Microtubule and Actin Dynamics in Osteoclasts

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2021
Osteoclasts are bone resorbing cells that participate in the maintenance of bone health. Pathological increase in osteoclast activity causes bone loss, eventually resulting in osteoporosis.
Justine Maurin   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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