Results 91 to 100 of about 88,889 (259)

Yoda1‐Functionalized Nanozymes Coordinate Piezo1 Activation and Mitochondrial Protection to Reprogram the Diabetic Osteoimmune Micromilieu and Promote Vascularized Bone Repair

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Diabetic bone defects remain a critical clinical challenge. A 3D‐printed BCPG‐MF@Y scaffold, embedding Yoda1‐functionalized manganese dioxide‐ferritin nanozymes, scavenges mtROS, suppresses the cGAS–STING pathway, and reverses cellular senescence, while Yoda1 activates Piezo1 to direct BMSCs fate to synergistically reprogram the osteoimmune ...
Qing‐Song Deng   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Osteoclast differentiation in rheumatoid arthritis

open access: yesImmunological Medicine
Osteoclasts, derived from the monocyte/macrophage line of bone marrow hematopoietic stem cell progenitors, are the sole bone-resorbing cells of the body.
Kazuhiro Yokota
doaj   +1 more source

VEGFR-2 reduces while combined VEGFR-2 and -3 signaling increases inflammation in apical periodontitis

open access: yesJournal of Oral Microbiology, 2016
Background: In apical periodontitis, oral pathogens provoke an inflammatory response in the apical area that induces bone resorptive lesions. In inflammation, angio- and lymphangiogenesis take place.
Anca Virtej   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Porphyrin‐Based Porous Materials for Antibacterial Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Porphyrin‐based porous materials have excellent photophysical properties and tunable structures for high‐efficiency antibacterial therapy. This review comprehensively discusses the structural design strategies and synthetic pathways of the four main types of porphyrin‐based porous materials, summarizes their cross‐domain antimicrobial applications, and
Xiao‐Xue Liang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of monoterpenes on the formation and activation of osteoclasts in vitro

open access: yes, 2006
Monoterpenes, present in aromatic plants, are known to inhibit bone resorption in vivo. In this in vitro study, they inhibited the activation of osteoclasts only at high concentrations but inhibited the formation at much lower concentrations.
Felix, Rolf   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Age‐Related Lamin B1 Deficiency Activates SLC7A11‐Dependent Disulfidptosis to Impair Osteogenesis via Intercepting Mitochondrial Fission

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that age‐related LMNB1 deficiency in mesenchymal stem cells epigenetically upregulates SLC7A11, triggering actin disulfidptosis and mitochondrial dysfunction. This cascade impairs bone formation in senile osteoporosis. Furthermore, researchers identified the FDA‐approved drug naldemedine as a targeted SLC7A11 inhibitor to reverse ...
Wenhui Yu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Osteoclasts in RA: Diverse origins and functions

open access: yes, 2013
Osteoclasts were recognized in the late 1990s as the cells responsible for generalized and focal bone loss in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Concepts about osteoclast biology have changed radically based on recent evidence of considerable diversity in both ...
Heymann, D.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

A Novel Reactive Oxygen Species‐Responsive Bone‐Targeted Nanoplatform Based on Cloperastine Attenuates Ovariectomy‐Induced Bone Loss by Inhibiting Osteoclast Oxidative Phosphorylation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Cloperastine suppresses osteoclastogenesis by inhibiting PGC1β‐mediated oxidative phosphorylation. Its incorporation into a ROS‐responsive, Asp8‐modified nanoplatform enhances skeletal accumulation. The resulting Clo/Asp8‐PMK‐MCs combine cloperastine‐mediated antiresorptive activity with carrier‐mediated osteogenic activity to attenuate OVX‐induced ...
Haibo Liang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Osteoclasts And Their Extracellular Vesicles In Craniofacial Bone Regeneration

open access: yesInternational Dental Journal
Aim or purpose: Bone remodeling is a tightly coupled process between bone-forming osteoblasts (OBs) and bone-resorbing osteoclasts (OCs) to maintain Craniofacial bone. However, the mechanisms responsible for the coupling between OCs and OBs have not been
Yang Zhang, Abdullah Faqueer, Taozhao Yu
doaj   +1 more source

A specific subtype of osteoclasts secretes factors inducing nodule formation by osteoblasts

open access: yes, 2012
Osteoclasts are known to be important for the coupling process between bone resorption and formation. The aim of this study was to address when osteoclasts are anabolically active.
Crüger-Hansen, Catherine E   +10 more
core   +1 more source

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