Results 101 to 110 of about 132,467 (326)

Lattice Structures for Bone Replacement: The Intersection of Bone Biomechanics, Lattice Design, and Additive Manufacturing

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This review outlines how understanding bone's biology, hierarchical architecture, and mechanical anisotropy informs the design of lattice structures that replicate bone morphology and mechanical behavior. Additive manufacturing enables the fabrication of orthopedic implants that incorporate such structures using a range of engineering materials ...
Stylianos Kechagias, Maxwell J. Munford, Frederik C.H. Masure, Richard J. van Arkel, Reece N Oosterbeek   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

VEGFR-2 reduces while combined VEGFR-2 and -3 signaling increases inflammation in apical periodontitis

Journal of Oral Microbiology, 2016
Background: In apical periodontitis, oral pathogens provoke an inflammatory response in the apical area that induces bone resorptive lesions. In inflammation, angio- and lymphangiogenesis take place.
Anca Virtej, Panagiota Papadakou, Hajime Sasaki, Athanasia Bletsa, Ellen Berggreen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Engineered Microfluidic Organoid Systems: New Paradigms for Menopause Mechanism Research and Personalized Medicine

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This review explores the integration of microfluidic technology with organoid systems as an innovative platform for studying menopausea complex multi‐organ condition. By enabling precise simulation of inter‐organ communication and hormone responses, microfluidic organoids offer a physiologically relevant model for investigating menopausal syndrome and ...
Qianyi Zhang, He Huang, Hongliang Dong, Qiang Ma, Hongyan Jin   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bone Cells Dynamics during Peri-Implantitis: a Theoretical Analysis

eJournal of Oral Maxillofacial Research, 2016
Objectives: The present manuscript aims a detailed characterization of the bone cells dynamics during physiological bone remodelling and, subsequently, to address the cellular and molecular mechanisms that play a fundamental role in the immune ...
Maria Helena Fernandes, Pedro de Sousa Gomes   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multiomics Analyses Reveal an Essential Role of Tryptophan in Treatment of csDMARDs in Rheumatoid Arthritis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Rheumatoid arthritis is a disease characterized by joint inflammation. Approximately 50% of patients show insufficient response to traditional synthetic disease‐modifying antirheumatic drugs. This study aims to elucidate differential molecular profiles of the mechanisms underlying drug responses through multi‐omics strategy.
Congcong Jian, Jing Zhu, Jianhong Wu, Yan Zhang, Jianghua Chen, Huan Wang, Hengyan Liu, Ke Xu, Jiaxin Huang, Xiaoting Zhu, Yuanli Wei, Shilin Li, Tingting Wang, Xuan Huang, Qinghua Zou, Jie Zhang, Jiang Su, Xinming Du, Yaping Lu, Tianci Zhou, Yingtong Zhou, Minglong Tang, Bin Li, Xue Zhou, Qihao Wei, Qiulong Yan, Fanxin Zeng   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of RANKL-induced osteoclast formation and MMP-dependent matrix degradation in bone destruction by breast cancer metastasis [PDF]

, 2003
Tomoyasu Ohshiba, Chisato Miyaura, Masaki Inada, Akira Itô   +3 more
openalex   +1 more source

ROS Activated NETosis of Bone Marrow CD55+ Intermediate Mature Neutrophils Through HIF1α‐PADI4 Pathway to Initiate Bone Aging

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In this study, we find CD55+ neutrophils show activated NETosis within bone marrow, induce BMSC senescence and osteogenesis inhibition, finally leading to bone aging initiation. Mechanistically, ROS synergizes with the CD55‐driven HIF1α‐PADI4 pathway to promote NETosis.
Yutong Guo, Shengjie Cui, Xi Wen, Yidi Wang, Ben Wu, Yixiang Wang, Yan Gu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

CD8+ T Cells Regulate Bone Tumor Burden Independent of Osteoclast Resorption [PDF]

, 2011
Kaihua Zhang, Seokho Kim, Viviana Cremasco, Angela C. Hirbe, Deborah V. Novack, Katherine N. Weilbaecher, Roberta Faccio   +6 more
openalex   +1 more source

DEL‐1 is an Endogenous Senolytic Protein that Inhibits Senescence‐Associated Bone Loss

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Senescent bone marrow stromal cells accumulate in the aging bone microenvironment, promoting bone degeneration. DEL‐1, an endogenous secreted protein, acts as a natural senolytic that selectively eliminates these cells. By engaging a β3 integrin/CD73/adenosine/p38 MAPK/BCL‐2 pathway, DEL‐1 counters aging‐related bone loss, revealing promising ...
Jong‐Hyung Lim, Kridtapat Sirisereephap, Hui Wang, Giulia Trimaglio, Kyoung‐Jin Chung, Jonathan Korostoff, Tetsuhiro Kajikawa, Xiaofei Li, Meircurius D.C. Surboyo, Tomoki Maekawa, Triantafyllos Chavakis, George Hajishengallis   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Type I Interferon Pathway Activation Disrupts Monocyte Maturation and Enhances Immune Evasion in Multiple Myeloma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study shows that monocytes in multiple myeloma display an excessive interferon response, leading to transcriptional reprogramming and altered differentiation. Using single‐cell sequencing, coculture experiments, and patient samples before and after therapy, the authors demonstrate that induction treatment reduces this interferon response ...
Jian Cui, Jingwei Wang, Xiaoyun Li, Lina Wang, Xuehan Mao, Rui Lyv, Wenqiang Yan, Jingyu Xu, Jieqiong Zhou, Chenxing Du, Shuhui Deng, Mu Hao, Yan Xu, Shuhua Yi, Dehui Zou, Tao Cheng, Xin Gao, Lugui Qiu, Gang An   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source