Results 11 to 20 of about 111,801 (276)

Role of galectin-3 in bone cell differentiation, bone pathophysiology and vascular osteogenesis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Galectin-3 is expressed in various tissues, including the bone, where it is considered a marker of chondrogenic and osteogenic cell lineages. Galectin-3 protein was found to be increased in the differentiated chondrocytes of the metaphyseal plate ...
Fantauzzi, Claudia Blasetti   +3 more
core   +5 more sources

Osteoclasts and Arthritis [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Bone and Mineral Research, 2009
INFLAMMATORY ARTHRITIS TYPICALLY presents as joint pain, swelling, and stiffness, which may be of short duration. For example, parvovirus B 19 infection, attended by painful polyarticular swelling, generally resolves spontaneously within 2 wk without joint destruction.
Georg, Schett, Steven L, Teitelbaum
openaire   +3 more sources

Semaphorin 4D Promotes Skeletal Metastasis in Breast Cancer. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Bone density is controlled by interactions between osteoclasts, which resorb bone, and osteoblasts, which deposit it. The semaphorins and their receptors, the plexins, originally shown to function in the immune system and to provide chemotactic cues for ...
Basile, John R   +6 more
core   +7 more sources

Automated Quantification of Human Osteoclasts Using Object Detection

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2022
A balanced skeletal remodeling process is paramount to staying healthy. The remodeling process can be studied by analyzing osteoclasts differentiated in vitro from mononuclear cells isolated from peripheral blood or from buffy coats.
Sampsa Kohtala   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Osteoblast-Osteoclast Communication and Bone Homeostasis

open access: yesCells, 2020
Bone remodeling is tightly regulated by a cross-talk between bone-forming osteoblasts and bone-resorbing osteoclasts. Osteoblasts and osteoclasts communicate with each other to regulate cellular behavior, survival and differentiation through direct cell ...
Jung-Min Kim   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Centrosome clustering control in osteoclasts through CCR5-mediated signaling

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
Osteoclasts uniquely resorb calcified bone matrices. To exert their function, mature osteoclasts maintain the cellular polarity and directional vesicle trafficking to and from the resorbing bone surface.
Ji-Won Lee   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

SNX10 gene mutation leading to osteopetrosis with dysfunctional osteoclasts [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Acknowledgements We sincerely thank the patients and family members who participated in this study. We would also like to thank Stefan Esher, Umeå University, for help with genealogy, and Anna Westerlund for excellent technical assistance.
Ameur, Adam   +15 more
core   +1 more source

OC_Finder: Osteoclast Segmentation, Counting, and Classification Using Watershed and Deep Learning

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioinformatics, 2022
Osteoclasts are multinucleated cells that exclusively resorb bone matrix proteins and minerals on the bone surface. They differentiate from monocyte/macrophage lineage cells in the presence of osteoclastogenic cytokines such as the receptor activator of ...
Xiao Wang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Osteoclast Differentiation [PDF]

open access: yesCritical Reviews in Oral Biology & Medicine, 1991
The osteoclast is the primary bone resorbing cell. It is a highly specialized multinucleated cell whose primary function is to help in the control of calcium homeostasis. The osteoclast has been very difficult to study because of its relative inaccessability, low numbers, and fragility when isolated from bone.
openaire   +2 more sources

Electron Microscopic Studying of Rat Bone Cells Under Microgravity Conditions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
In the experiments on rats (SLS-2) with the use of electron microscopy there was made the study of the osteoclasts population and the peculiarities of resorptive processes in a spongy bone of the epiphyses and the iliac crest.The results of investigation
Polkovenko, O. (Olga)
core   +2 more sources

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