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Osteoclast Differentiation [PDF]
The osteoclast is the primary bone resorbing cell. It is a highly specialized multinucleated cell whose primary function is to help in the control of calcium homeostasis. The osteoclast has been very difficult to study because of its relative inaccessability, low numbers, and fragility when isolated from bone.
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Osteoclasts control osteoblast chemotaxis via PDGF-BB/PDGF receptor beta signaling. [PDF]
Bone remodeling relies on the tightly regulated interplay between bone forming osteoblasts and bone digesting osteoclasts. Several studies have now described the molecular mechanisms by which osteoblasts control osteoclastogenesis and bone degradation ...
Maria Arantzazu Sanchez-Fernandez +4 more
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Activated γδ T cells inhibit osteoclast differentiation and resorptive activity in vitro [PDF]
Peer reviewedPublisher ...
Pappalardo, A., Thompson, K.
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The effect of brown algae (Sargassum sp.) gel on the number of osteoclasts in periodontitis rats
Introduction: Alveolar bone resorption in periodontitis is caused by increased activation of osteoclasts, causing an imbalance of bone remodeling.
Muhamat Muhtar S. Abdurrohman +2 more
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Hormone-stimulated modulation of endocytic trafficking in osteoclasts [PDF]
Copyright @ 2012 Stenbeck, Lawrence and Albert. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in other forums, provided the original authors and ...
Albert, AP, Lawrence, KM, Stenbeck, G
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Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) promotes osteoclasts differentiation to enhance bone resorption and inhibits osteoblasts differentiation to impair bone formation, which plays a central role in the development of postmenopausal osteoporosis (PMOP ...
Zhuochao Liu +9 more
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INTRAVASCULAR OSTEOCLASTS [PDF]
1. In five out of eleven cases of osteoclastoma it was found that osteoclasts were present inside clearly defined blood vessels either within the tumours or in the tissues immediately surrounding the tumours. In two further cases it was found that osteoclasts protruded into the vessels although they were not lying free within the vessels. 2.
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Background Bone resorption is initiated by osteoclastic acidification of the resorption lacunae. This process is mediated by secretion of protons through the V-ATPase and chloride through the chloride antiporter ClC-7.
Boutin Jean A +5 more
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Osteoclasts in multiple myeloma are derived from Gr-1+CD11b+myeloid-derived suppressor cells. [PDF]
Osteoclasts play a key role in the development of cancer-associated osteolytic lesions. The number and activity of osteoclasts are often enhanced by tumors. However, the origin of osteoclasts is unknown.
Junling Zhuang +6 more
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Break and then stand: novel insight into osteoclast functions in the skeletal system
The skeleton provides the scaffold to support body weight, enable body movement, control mineral homeostasis, and provide the location for hematopoiesis.
DONG Shiwu, HU Wenhui
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