Results 61 to 70 of about 39,582 (265)

A Biomechanical Study on the Use of Curved Drilling Technique for Treatment of Osteonecrosis of Femoral Head [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2019
Osteonecrosis occurs due to the loss of blood supply to the bone, leading to spontaneous death of the trabecular bone. Delayed treatment of the involved patients results in collapse of the femoral head, which leads to a need for total hip arthroplasty surgery.
arxiv  

Pathophysiology of Osteonecrosis of the Jaws [PDF]

open access: yesOral and Maxillofacial Surgery Clinics of North America, 2015
Osteonecrosis of the jaw (ONJ) is a multifactorial disease in patients with primary or metastatic bone malignancy or osteoporosis undergoing systemic antiresorptive therapy, where pathophysiology has not yet been fully determined. The staging of ONJ is based on severity of symptoms and extent of clinical and radiographic findings.
Aghaloo, Tara   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Posterior Pelvic Tilt in the Standing Position Might Be Associated with Collapse Progression in Post‐Collapse Stage Osteonecrosis of the Femoral Head

open access: yesOrthopaedic Surgery, Volume 14, Issue 12, Page 3201-3208, December 2022., 2022
As osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH) progressed from ARCO stage IIIA to stage IV, a significant and continuous posterior pelvic tilt in the standing position was observed. In addition, posterior pelvic tilt in the standing position might be associated with progression of femoral head collapse in post‐collapse stage ONFH.
Mingjian Xu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aggravated bone density decline following symptomatic osteonecrosis in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia

open access: yesHaematologica, 2015
Osteonecrosis and decline of bone density are serious side effects during and after treatment of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia. It is unknown whether osteonecrosis and low bone density occur together in the same patients, or whether these two ...
Marissa A.H. den Hoed   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Discovering Interactions Using Covariate Informed Random Partition Models [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2018
Combination chemotherapy treatment regimens created for patients diagnosed with childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia have had great success in improving cure rates. Unfortunately, patients prescribed these types of treatment regimens have displayed susceptibility to the onset of osteonecrosis.
arxiv  

Effects of Surgeon Handedness on the Outcomes of Unicompartmental Knee Arthroplasty: A Single Center's Experience

open access: yesOrthopaedic Surgery, Volume 14, Issue 12, Page 3293-3299, December 2022., 2022
We aimed to evaluate the effects of surgeon handedness on conventional unicompartmental knee arthroplasty. Objective Surgeon handedness has been widely discussed in operative surgery, and could cause clinical discrepancy. However, few studies have reported the effect of handedness on unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (UKA).
Zheng Cao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combined Therapy with Shock Wave and Retrograde Bone Marrow-Derived Cell Transplantation for Osteochondral Lesions of the Talus

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
Multiple treatment strategies have been developed for osteochondral lesions (OCLs) of the talus. The purpose of this retrospective study was to assess retrograde autologous bone marrow cell (BMC) transplantation via core drilling (CD) combined with ...
Fuqiang Gao   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cross-modality image synthesis from unpaired data using CycleGAN: Effects of gradient consistency loss and training data size [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2018
CT is commonly used in orthopedic procedures. MRI is used along with CT to identify muscle structures and diagnose osteonecrosis due to its superior soft tissue contrast. However, MRI has poor contrast for bone structures. Clearly, it would be helpful if a corresponding CT were available, as bone boundaries are more clearly seen and CT has standardized
arxiv  

Toxicity and Quality of Life After Locoregional Radiotherapy in Patients With Thyroid Cancer

open access: yesHead &Neck, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Locoregional external beam radiotherapy (EBRT) is selectively used in thyroid cancer patients to induce locoregional control. However, despite technological advances, EBRT remains associated with toxicities. We evaluated thyroid‐cancer specific toxicities and long‐term Quality of Life (QoL) post‐EBRT.
Job W. van den End   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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