Results 101 to 110 of about 25,486 (236)

Molecular Mechanisms of Resistance and Treatment Efficacy of Delamanid Against Mycobacterium tuberculosis: A Systematic Review

open access: yesHealth Science Reports, Volume 9, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Background and Aims Tuberculosis (TB) remains a major global health problem, and treatment progress is increasingly threatened by rising multidrug‐resistant tuberculosis (MDR‐TB). Delamanid (DLM), a nitroimidazole drug, has shown good efficacy and safety against both drug‐susceptible and drug‐resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) strains.
Md. Mahmudul Islam   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Suppression of the TGF-β signaling exacerbates degeneration of auditory neurons in kanamycin-induced ototoxicity in mice

open access: yesScientific Reports
Transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) signaling plays a significant role in multiple biological processes, including inflammation, immunity, and cell death. However, its specific impact on the cochlea remains unclear.
Yoshihiro Nitta   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cisplatin-Induced Ototoxicity in Rats Is Driven by RIP3-Dependent Necroptosis

open access: yesCells, 2019
Cisplatin-induced early-onset ototoxicity is linked to hearing loss. The mechanism by which cisplatin causes ototoxicity remains unclear. The purpose of this study was to identify the involvement of receptor-interacting protein kinase (RIP)3-dependent ...
Mi-Jin Choi   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rate of Hearing Loss in Platinum‐Naïve Patients Receiving Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors

open access: yesOtolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery, Volume 174, Issue 5, Page 1289-1297, May 2026.
Abstract Objective Hearing loss from immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) has been documented in case reports and case series. We present the largest retrospective study investigating the rate of ICI‐related ototoxicity in a monitored cohort of platinum‐naïve patients. Study Design Retrospective cohort study. Setting Tertiary‐care center.
Kaitlyn A. Brooks   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Statistical factors associated with utilisation of ototoxicity monitoring services for multi-drug-resistant tuberculosis patients in the Western Cape

open access: yesSouth African Journal of Communication Disorders, 2019
Background: South Africa is a high-burden multi-drug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) country. Previously, standard MDR-TB treatment regimen in South Africa included kanamycin, an aminoglycoside, which can cause permanent hearing loss in patients.
Lebogang Ramma   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Migraine Features in Patients With Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss

open access: yesOtolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery, Volume 174, Issue 5, Page 1263-1269, May 2026.
Abstract Objective To investigate the prevalence of migraine features among patients with sudden sensorineural hearing loss (SSNHL) and evaluate potential clinical associations. Study Design Retrospective survey‐based study. Setting Single institution tertiary care center. Methods 168 adult patients with SSNHL were recruited.
Yalda Yazdani   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protecting mammalian hair cells from aminoglycoside-toxicity: assessing phenoxybenzamine’s potential [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Aminoglycosides (AGs) are widely used antibiotics because of their low cost and high efficacy against gram-negative bacterial infection. However, AGs are ototoxic,causing the death of sensory hair cells in the inner ear. Strategies aimed at developing or
Guy P. Richardson   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Chorioamnionitis treatment for women with isolated intrapartum fever: A cost‐effectiveness analysis

open access: yesPregnancy, Volume 2, Issue 3, May 2026.
Abstract Objective Intrapartum fever (≥38°C) occurs in many laboring patients annually in the United States, but whether an isolated fever should be treated as chorioamnionitis remains controversial. Antibiotic treatment may help reduce the impact of infection as compared to expectant management but may lead to other complications and increase costs ...
Prakrunya Subhasree Badrinarayan   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vancomycin toxicity in neonates: a review of the evidence. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Vancomycin is a first-line agent in the treatment of serious Gram-positive infections in the neonatal population. The published evidence on vancomycin toxicity in neonates is limited.
Heath, PT   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Clinical Predictors of Cisplatin Chemoradiation-Induced Ototoxicity in HPV-Positive Oropharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma: A Case-Control Study

open access: yesJournal of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery
Background Cisplatin-based chemoradiation is a standard treatment for many patients with human papillomavirus (HPV)-positive oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OPSCC), an etiologically distinct subset of head and neck cancer. Although associated with
John JW. Lee MD   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

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