Results 21 to 30 of about 179 (108)

Overconfidence over the lifespan [PDF]

open access: yesJudgment and Decision Making, 2017
This research investigated how different forms of overconfidence correlate with age. Contrary to stereotypes that young people are more overconfident, the results provide little evidence that overestimation of one’s performance or overplacement of one’s ...
Julia P. Prims, Don A. Moore
doaj   +2 more sources

Estimation of effective number of breeders and effective population size in an abundant and heavily exploited marine teleost. [PDF]

open access: yesEvol Appl
Abstract Obtaining reliable estimates of the effective number of breeders (Nb) and generational effective population size (Ne) for fishery‐important species is challenging because they are often iteroparous and highly abundant, which can lead to bias and imprecision.
Bertram A   +7 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Deliberation in Guesstimation. [PDF]

open access: yesCogn Sci
Abstract In many real‐world settings, people often have to make judgments with incomplete information. Estimating unknown quantities without using precise quantitative modeling and data is called guesstimation, which is often needed in forecasting settings.
Salikutluk V, Jäkel F.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Same or Not the Same? Comparison Between Employees Prone to Overplacement, Overestimation, and Overprecision in Information Security

open access: yesAnnual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, Proceedings of the
Overconfidence has been shown to have a detrimental effect on information security in enterprises. However, research on this systematic misperception of one’s abilities and skills is fragmented, and evidence on who is at risk of overconfidence is scarce.
FRANK, Muriel-Larissa   +2 more
exaly   +4 more sources

Overconfidence

open access: yesLexicon Philosophicum, 2021
Overconfidence occurs when persons overestimate their abilities in general or with respect to a specific task/context. This bias causes systematic errors, yet it is found in 70% of tested individuals, suggesting that this trait gives an adaptive ...
Gilberto Corbellini
doaj   +1 more source

Constraints on thinking cause overprecision

open access: yes, 2021
Constructing beliefs about the world usually requires simplifying assumptions. We analyze the beliefs of agents who make reasonable assumptions to model a complex situation and who make predictions conditional on those assumptions. Our theory identifies tight connections between model uncertainty (the extent to which different models lead to different ...
Don A Moore   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Overprecision in the Survey of Professional Forecasters

open access: yesAcademy of Management Proceedings, 2022
Every decision depends on a forecast of its consequences. We examine the calibration of the single longest and most complete forecasting project. The Survey of Professional Forecasters has, since 1968, collected predictions of key economic indicators such as unemployment, inflation, and economic growth. Here, we test the accuracy of those forecasts (n =
Sandy Campbell, Don A. Moore
openaire   +1 more source

Overconfidence Across Cultures

open access: yesCollabra: Psychology, 2018
Overconfidence is a robust cognitive bias with far-reaching implications, but prior research on cultural differences in overconfidence has been conflicting.
Don A. Moore   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Overprecision is a property of thinking systems

open access: yesPsychological Review, 2019
Overprecision is the excessive certainty in the accuracy of one’s judgment. This paper proposes a new theory to explain it. The theory holds that overprecision in judgment results from neglect of all the ways in which one could be wrong. When there are many ways to be wrong, it can be difficult to consider them all.
openaire   +5 more sources

Research on Overconfidence in Decision-Making for the Capacity Recovery of Damaged Power Systems

open access: yesDiscrete Dynamics in Nature and Society, 2014
This paper studies the influence of two types of overconfident behavior, overestimation and overprecision, on decision of capacity recovery when power system’s critical capacity is seriously damaged.
Xing Bao
doaj   +1 more source

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