Results 21 to 30 of about 56,530 (315)

The molecular evolutionary dynamics of oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) genes in Hymenoptera [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Evolutionary Biology, 2017
Background The primary energy-producing pathway in eukaryotic cells, the oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) system, comprises proteins encoded by both mitochondrial and nuclear genes.
Yiyuan Li   +9 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Mitonuclear Coevolution, but not Nuclear Compensation, Drives Evolution of OXPHOS Complexes in Bivalves

open access: yesMolecular Biology and Evolution, 2021
In Metazoa, four out of five complexes involved in oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) are formed by subunits encoded by both the mitochondrial (mtDNA) and nuclear (nuDNA) genomes, leading to the expectation of mitonuclear coevolution.
Mariangela Iannello   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Parallel Structural Evolution of Mitochondrial Ribosomes and OXPHOS Complexes [PDF]

open access: yesGenome Biology and Evolution, 2015
The five macromolecular complexes that jointly mediate oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) in mitochondria consist of many more subunits than those of bacteria, yet, it remains unclear by which evolutionary mechanism(s) these novel subunits were recruited.
E. O. van der Sluis   +8 more
openaire   +8 more sources

Altered Expression Ratio of Actin-Binding Gelsolin Isoforms Is a Novel Hallmark of Mitochondrial OXPHOS Dysfunction [PDF]

open access: yesCells, 2020
Mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) defects are the primary cause of inborn errors of energy metabolism. Despite considerable progress on their genetic basis, their global pathophysiological consequences remain undefined.
Alberto García-Bartolomé   +10 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Regulation of Metabolism by Hepatic OXPHOS: A Dissertation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is an increasingly prevalent issue in the modern world, predisposing patients to serious pathology such as cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. Mitochondrial dysfunction, and in particular, diminished hepatic oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) capacity, have been observed in NAFLD livers, which may ...
Akie, Thomas E.
openaire   +3 more sources

Metabolic reprogramming of oncogene-addicted cancer cells to OXPHOS as a mechanism of drug resistance

open access: yesRedox Biology, 2019
The ability to selectively eradicate oncogene-addicted tumors while reducing systemic toxicity has endeared targeted therapies as a treatment strategy. Nevertheless, development of acquired resistance limits the benefits and durability of such a regime ...
Li Ren Kong   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Synergistic Anti-Tumor Activity of LRPPRC Inhibition and Dasatinib Through Dual Oxidative Phosphorylation Disruption [PDF]

open access: yesPharmaceuticals
Background/Objectives: Mitochondrial Oxidative Phosphorylation (OXPHOS) is a critical metabolic dependency in many cancers. Targeting OXPHOS through Leucine-Rich PPR Motif-Containing Protein (LRPPRC) degrader-mediated OXPHOS Complex Biogenesis Inhibition
Jing Chen   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

HADHA Regulates Respiratory Complex Assembly and Couples FAO and OXPHOS [PDF]

open access: yesAdvanced Science
Oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) and fatty acid oxidation (FAO) are key bioenergetics pathways. The machineries for both processes are localized in mitochondria.
Chaoying Qin   +15 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Notch1 Modulation of Cellular Calcium Regulates Mitochondrial Metabolism and Anti-Apoptotic Activity in T-Regulatory Cells

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2022
As the major hub of metabolic activity and an organelle sequestering pro-apoptogenic intermediates, mitochondria lie at the crossroads of cellular decisions of death and survival.
Neetu Saini   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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