Results 41 to 50 of about 46,956 (278)

Mitochondrial complex II and reactive oxygen species in disease and therapy

open access: yesRedox Report, 2020
Increasing evidence points to the respiratory Complex II (CII) as a source and modulator of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Both functional loss of CII as well as its pharmacological inhibition can lead to ROS generation in cells, with a relevant impact ...
Katerina Hadrava Vanova   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

ILF2 cooperates with E2F1 to maintain mitochondrial homeostasis and promote small cell lung cancer progression

open access: yesCancer Biology & Medicine, 2019
Objective Mitochondria play multifunctional roles in carcinogenesis. Deciphering uncertainties of molecular interactions within mitochondria will promote further understanding of cancer.
Meng Zhao   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cytochrome c Oxidase Subunit 4 Isoform Exchange Results in Modulation of Oxygen Affinity

open access: yesCells, 2020
Cytochrome c oxidase (COX) is regulated through tissue-, development- or environment-controlled expression of subunit isoforms. The COX4 subunit is thought to optimize respiratory chain function according to oxygen-controlled expression of its isoforms ...
David Pajuelo Reguera   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ca2+ transfer to mitochondria: a spark of life in unexpected conditions

open access: yesMolecular & Cellular Oncology, 2021
The inositol 1,4,5-triphosphate receptor (InsP3R)-mediated calcium (Ca2+) transfer to mitochondria is important to maintain mitochondrial respiration and bioenergetics in normal and cancer cells, even though cancer cells have defective oxidative ...
Eduardo Silva-Pavez   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The transmission of OXPHOS disease and methods to prevent this [PDF]

open access: yesHuman Reproduction Update, 2005
Abstract Diseases owing to defects of oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) affect approximately 1 in 8000 individuals. Clinical manifestations can be extremely variable and range from single-affected tissues to multisystemic syndromes. In general, tissues with a high energy demand, like brain, heart and muscle, are affected.
Jacobs, LJAM   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Nicotinamide‐N‐methyltransferase is a promising metabolic drug target for primary and metastatic clear cell renal cell carcinoma

open access: yesClinical and Translational Medicine, 2022
Background The metabolic enzyme nicotinamide‐N‐methyltransferase (NNMT) is highly expressed in various cancer entities, suggesting tumour‐promoting functions.
Anna Reustle   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

The regulation of OXPHOS by extramitochondrial calcium

open access: yesBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Bioenergetics, 2010
Despite extensive research, the regulation of mitochondrial function is still not understood completely. Ample evidence shows that cytosolic Ca2+ has a strategic task in co-ordinating the cellular work load and the regeneration of ATP by mitochondria. Currently, the paradigmatic view is that Cacyt2+ taken up by the Ca2+ uniporter activates the matrix ...
Gellerich, Frank N.   +8 more
openaire   +2 more sources

NNMT‐DNMT1 Axis is Essential for Maintaining Cancer Cell Sensitivity to Oxidative Phosphorylation Inhibition

open access: yesAdvanced Science, 2023
Lacking a clear understanding of the molecular mechanism determining cancer cell sensitivity to oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) inhibition limits the development of OXPHOS‐targeting cancer treatment.
Changqing Wu   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Auto-Commentary on: “Targeting mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation eradicates therapy-resistant chronic myeloid leukemia stem cells”

open access: yesMolecular & Cellular Oncology, 2018
We have recently uncovered an abnormal increase in mitochondrial oxidative metabolism in therapy-resistant chronic myeloid leukaemia stem cells (LSCs).
Lucie de Beauchamp   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multifaceted Aspects of Metabolic Plasticity in Human Cholangiocarcinoma: An Overview of Current Perspectives

open access: yesCells, 2020
Cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) is a deadly tumor without an effective therapy. Unique metabolic and bioenergetics features are important hallmarks of tumor cells.
Mirella Pastore   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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