Results 31 to 40 of about 60,467 (293)

Proteinopathies and OXPHOS dysfunction in neurodegenerative diseases [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Cell Biology, 2017
Mitochondria participate in essential processes in the nervous system such as energy and intermediate metabolism, calcium homeostasis, and apoptosis. Major neurodegenerative diseases are characterized pathologically by accumulation of misfolded proteins as a result of gene mutations or abnormal protein homeostasis.
Hibiki Kawamata, Giovanni Manfredi
openaire   +2 more sources

Pan-tissue mitochondrial phenotyping reveals lower OXPHOS expression and function across cancer types

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
Targeting mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) to treat cancer has been hampered due to serious side-effects potentially arising from the inability to discriminate between non-cancerous and cancerous mitochondria.
Ilya N. Boykov   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Truncation of the Mrp20 Protein Reveals New Ribosome‐assembly Subcomplex in Mitochondria [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Mitochondrial ribosomal protein 20 (Mrp20) is a component of the yeast mitochondrial large (54S) ribosomal subunit and is homologous to the bacterial L23 protein, located at the ribosomal tunnel exit site.
Kaur, Jasvinder, Stuart, Rosemary A.
core   +2 more sources

Multifaceted Aspects of Metabolic Plasticity in Human Cholangiocarcinoma: An Overview of Current Perspectives

open access: yesCells, 2020
Cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) is a deadly tumor without an effective therapy. Unique metabolic and bioenergetics features are important hallmarks of tumor cells.
Mirella Pastore   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

TP53-inducible Glycolysis and Apoptosis Regulator (TIGAR) Metabolically Reprograms Carcinoma and Stromal Cells in Breast Cancer. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
A subgroup of breast cancers has several metabolic compartments. The mechanisms by which metabolic compartmentalization develop in tumors are poorly characterized. TP53 inducible glycolysis and apoptosis regulator (TIGAR) is a bisphosphatase that reduces
Bartrons, Ramon   +15 more
core   +2 more sources

Mitoribosomal regulation of OXPHOS biogenesis in plants [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2014
The ribosome filter hypothesis posits that ribosomes are not simple non-selective translation machines but may also function as regulatory elements in protein synthesis. Recent data supporting ribosomal filtering come from plant mitochondria where it has been shown that translation of mitochondrial transcripts encoding components of oxidative ...
Janska, Hanna, Kwasniak, Malgorzata
openaire   +3 more sources

Basic mechanism of immune system activation by mitochondria

open access: yesImmunological Medicine, 2020
Almost 160 years after the discovery of mitochondria, they are known for their production of energy and are called “the powerhouse of the cell”. Recently, immune-metabolism has been revealed as a key factor controlling immune cell proliferation and ...
Yukiko Iwasaki   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A YY1-dependent increase in aerobic metabolism is indispensable for intestinal organogenesis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
During late gestation, villi extend into the intestinal lumen to dramatically increase the surface area of the intestinal epithelium, preparing the gut for the neonatal diet.
Bonder, Edward M.   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Evidence for detrimental cross interactions between reactive oxygen and nitrogen species in Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Here we have collected evidence suggesting that chronic changes in the NO homeostasis and the rise of reactive oxygen species bioavailability can contribute to cell dysfunction in Leber’s hereditary optic neuropathy (LHON) patients.We report that ...
Arese, Marzia   +12 more
core   +4 more sources

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