Results 131 to 140 of about 21,020,521 (317)

Compensatory Interplay Between Clarin‐1 and Clarin‐2 Deafness‐Associated Proteins Governs Phenotypic Variability in Hearing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Functional compensation between clarin‐1 and clarin‐2 in cochlear hair cells. Hearing loss associated with CLRN1 mutations shows striking phenotypic variability; however, the underlying mechanisms remain poorly understood. This study reveals that clarin‐1 and clarin‐2 function cooperatively in cochlear hair cells to sustain mechanoelectrical ...
Maureen Wentling, Aïda Yakhlef Sanchez, Nicolas Thelen, Müge Senarisoy, Maria Hogg, Steven Condamine, Andrea Lelli, Emilia Wysocka, Pranav Patni, Sandrine Vitry, Kerem Yasin Yildizhan, Sébastien Le Gal, Sylvie Nouaille, Michael R. Bowl, Marc Thiry, Didier Dulon, Sedigheh Delmaghani, Aziz El‐Amraoui   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Influence of p-GaN gate airgap in p-GaN AlGaN/GaN HEMTs for improved DC performance

Abstract This study proposes a novel p-GaN AlGaN/GaN high-electron-mobility transistor (HEMT) structure incorporating a gate airgap to address gate leakage and high electric field issues. Comprehensive device simulations conducted using COMSOL Multiphysics show that the airgap-integrated design enhances the breakdown voltage by 47.7% and ...
Muhaimin Haziq, Hiroshi Kawarada, Shaili Falina, Mohd Syamsul   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Leveraging Artificial Intelligence and Large Language Models for Cancer Immunotherapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Cancer immunotherapy faces challenges in predicting treatment responses and understanding resistance mechanisms. Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) offer powerful solutions for cancer immunotherapy in patient stratification, biomarker discovery, treatment strategy optimization, and foundation model development.
Xinchao Wu, Mengtao Sun, Lusheng Li, Jieqiong Wang, Shibiao Wan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sertoli Cell‐Derived Extracellular Vesicles Orchestrate Cadmium‐Induced Testicular Inflammation and Fibrosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Environmental cadmium exposure disrupts testicular homeostasis through a novel intercellular communication axis. Stressed Sertoli cells release extracellular vesicles carrying damage‐associated molecular patterns and mitochondrial fragments, which activate macrophages via TLR4/NF‐κB signaling.
Jianfeng Ma, Mailin Gan, Shuang Liang, Siyu Chen, Ziling Hao, Yiting Yang, Jiawei Lu, Qihang Wu, Yuqian Shi, Lijun Sun, Jiaxin Li, Saihao Wang, Yan Wang, Xiaofeng Zhou, Lei Chen, Ye Zhao, Li Zhu, Linyuan Shen   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

T-gate with dual dielectric layer for p-GaN/AlGaN/GaN HFETs: Suppressed gate leakage current and increased gate voltage range

Results in Physics
In this paper, a T-shaped gate with a dual dielectric layer is proposed for enhancement-mode p-GaN/AlGaN/GaN heterojunction field-effect transistors (HFETs), designed to reduce gate leakage current and improve gate forward breakdown voltage. The proposed
Min-Gi Jeong, Gökhan Atmaca, Ho-Young Cha   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multimodal Wearable Biosensing Meets Multidomain AI: A Pathway to Decentralized Healthcare

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Multimodal biosensing meets multidomain AI. Wearable biosensors capture complementary biochemical and physiological signals, while cross‐device, population‐aware learning aligns noisy, heterogeneous streams. This Review distills key sensing modalities, fusion and calibration strategies, and privacy‐preserving deployment pathways that transform ...
Chenshu Liu, Haolin Fan, Minwoo Kim, Tong Zhou, Pinyi Yang, Lingdi Zhao, Yiran Wang, Ziyuan Che, Chia‐Wei Liu, Bingbing Li, Yangzhi Zhu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Monolithic 650-V Dual-Gate p-GaN Bidirectional Switch

IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices
This article is about the study and characterization of a monolithically integrated dual-gate bidirectional switch (BDS) realized in a CMOS-compatible gallium nitride (GaN) pilot line. The switch is based on a p-GaN gate enhancement-mode (E-mode) high-electron-mobility transistor (HEMT) rated for 650 V and provides a symmetrical electrical operation in
G. Baratella, U. Chatterjee, O. Syshchyk, M. Borga, E. Fabris, T. Cosnier, B. Bakeroot, S. Decoutere   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Design and Optimization of Full‐Stokes Hyperspectro‐Polarimetric Encoding Metasurfaces Based on Conditional Multi‐Task Deep Learning

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A conditional multi‐task deep learning framework is developed for designing and optimizing Full‐Stokes Hyperspectro‐Polarimetric Encoding Metasurfaces (FHPEMs). This framework achieves joint spectro‐polarimetric learning and unified forward–inverse design.
Chenjie Gong, Haodong Shi, Qi Wang, Yingchao Li, Hongyu Sun, Jiayu Wang, Guanlin Li, Jian Zhang, Qiang Fu, Huilin Jiang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Influence of surface carbon on the performance of cesiated p-GaN photocathodes with high quantum efficiency. [PDF]

Sci Rep, 2023
Schaber J, Xiang R, Teichert J, Arnold A, Murcek P, Zwartek P, Ryzhov A, Ma S, Gatzmaga S, Michel P.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

18β‐Glycyrrhetinic Acid and a Nano‐Liposomal Formulation Alleviate Depression‐Like Behaviors via the Microglial mTOR‐Autophagy‐NLRP3 Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Using a novel zebrafish‐based inflammatory screening strategy, we screened and identified 18β‐glycyrrhetinic acid (18β‐GA) as a promising anti‐inflammatory candidate. We uncover a microglial mTOR–autophagy–NLRP3 axis that constitutes the mechanistic core of 18β‐GA–mediated neuroprotection.
Hua Gan, Haitao Yuan, Wenjun Zhu, Xiaokang Xie, Shen Zhou, Wenzhi Hao, Xiaowei Mo, Lian Yang, Xiaojuan Li, Junshan Liu, Lijuan Deng, Jiaxu Chen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source