Molecular Mechanisms of Chronic Pain and Therapeutic Interventions
We offer a comprehensive overview of the distinctive molecular mechanisms underlying nociceptive, neuropathic, and nociplastic pain, including the immune responses, ion channels, monoaminergic imbalance, and neuroinflammation. Subsequently, we summarized the status quo of nociceptive, neuropathic, and nociplastic pain managementmanipulation.
Zhen Li+8 more
wiley +1 more source
GPR80/99, proposed to be the P2Y15 receptor activated by adenosine and AMP, is not a P2Y receptor [PDF]
The orphan receptor GPR80 (also called GPR99) was recently reported to be the P2Y(15) receptor activated by AMP and adenosine and coupled to increases in cyclic AMP accumulation and intracellular Ca(2+) mobilization (Inbe et al. J Biol Chem 2004; 279: 19790-9). However, the cell line (HEK293) used to carry out those studies endogenously expresses A(2A)
T. Kendall Harden+2 more
openaire +3 more sources
Protective role of P2Y2 receptor against lung infection induced by pneumonia virus of mice. [PDF]
ATP released in the early inflammatory processes acts as a danger signal by binding to purinergic receptors expressed on immune cells. A major contribution of the P2Y(2) receptor of ATP/UTP to dendritic cell function and Th2 lymphocyte recruitment during
Gilles Vanderstocken+7 more
doaj +1 more source
Coronary Microvascular Dysfunction in Ischaemic Heart Disease: Lessons From Large Animal Models
ABSTRACT The coronary microvasculature is principally responsible for matching coronary blood flow to myocardial demand of oxygen and nutrients. Short‐term control of coronary blood flow is achieved via alterations in coronary microvascular tone, whereas long‐term control of coronary flow also involves remodelling of the coronary microvasculature ...
Oana Sorop+3 more
wiley +1 more source
Sympathetic nerve-derived ATP regulates renal medullary vasa recta diameter via pericyte cells: a role for regulating medullary blood flow? [PDF]
Pericyte cells are now known to be a novel locus of blood flow control, being able to regulate capillary diameter via their unique morphology and expression of contractile proteins.
Crawford, C.+4 more
core +2 more sources
Development of selective agonists and antagonists of P2Y receptors [PDF]
Although elucidation of the medicinal chemistry of agonists and antagonists of the P2Y receptors has lagged behind that of many other members of group A G protein-coupled receptors, detailed qualitative and quantitative structure–activity relationships (SARs) were recently constructed for several of the subtypes.
Andrei A. Ivanov+4 more
openaire +3 more sources
GPR99, a new G protein-coupled receptor with homology to a new subgroup of nucleotide receptors
Background Based on sequence similarity, the superfamily of G protein-coupled receptors (GPRs) can be subdivided into several subfamilies, the members of which often share similar ligands.
Chica Schaller H+5 more
doaj +1 more source
The human colon: Evidence for degenerative changes during aging and the physiological consequences
Reduced nociceptor innervation can explain diminished abdominal pain among the elderly. Degenerative changes occur within the colon wall, especially ascending colon. Mechanisms may include senescence‐like activity and inflammaging. Constipation is more likely to occur during age‐related challenges affecting functions of the bowel that now have reduced ...
Nicholas Baidoo, Gareth J. Sanger
wiley +1 more source
P2Y₂ Nucleotide Receptors Expressed Heterologously in Sympathetic Neurons Inhibit Both N-Type Ca²⁺ and M-Type K⁺ Currents [PDF]
The P2Y₂ receptor is a uridine/adenosine triphosphate (UTP/ATP)-sensitive G-protein-linked nucleotide receptor that previously has been reported to stimulate the phosphoinositide signaling pathway.
Barnard, EA+3 more
core
Purinergic mechanosensory transduction and visceral pain [PDF]
In this review, evidence is presented to support the hypothesis that mechanosensory transduction occurs in tubes and sacs and can initiate visceral pain.
Burnstock, G
core +3 more sources