Results 151 to 160 of about 229,819 (298)

Butyrate ameliorates acute‐on‐chronic liver failure by regulating macrophage polarization

iMetaOmics, EarlyView.
Multi‐omics profiling identifies progressive microbiota‐metabolism‐immunity axis dysfunction in acute‐on‐chronic liver failure (ACLF), characterized by gut dysbiosis, reduced butyrate production, intestinal barrier disruption, microbial translocation, and pro‐inflammatory macrophage polarization, thereby exacerbating hepatic inflammation and fibrosis ...
Jing Xiao, Hang You, Zongyi Liu, Yong Sun, Yu Zhang, Li Wei, Ning Ling, Hong Ren, Shiying Li, Peng Hu, Mingli Peng   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase drives senescence in CD4+ T lymphocytes and increases their pathological potential

Immunity & Ageing
Background In several diseases, senescent T lymphocytes increase in number and release a senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP) with inflammatory and osteoclastogenic potential, favoring inflammation and bone loss.
Luis González-Osuna, Sandra Yasuyo Fukada, María Paz Hernández-Cáceres, Patricia Luz-Crawford, Cristian Cortez, Carolina Rojas, Paola Carvajal, Alfredo Sierra-Cristancho, Rolando Vernal   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Epigenetic Regulation in the Pathogenesis of Renal Inflammation: Insights and Therapeutic Potentials

iNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Renal inflammation is a common pathological process in various kidney diseases, often initiated by factors such as toxins, ischemia, or autoimmune reactions. This inflammatory response can result in structural damage and a rapid decline in renal function.
Yu‐Hang Dong, Xiao‐Yu Shen, Han‐Cheng Jin, Xiang‐Yu Li, Hao He, Xiao‐Ming Meng   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

International Journal of Pharma and Bio Sciences REVIEW ARTICLE BIOCHEMISTRY P38

, 2014
Ischaemic heart disease remains, and is likely to continue to be, the leading life threatening disease around the world. Signaling pathways have become more interesting as novel therapeutic targets in ischaemic heart disease.
Mapk Activation In Myocardial Ischaemia, S. Kumphune   +1 more
core  

The Endothelial CXCR Family in Vascular Health and Disease

iNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Endothelial cells (ECs) form the dynamic interface between blood and tissue, serving as key regulators of vascular homeostasis, inflammation, and repair. Among the molecular systems governing endothelial behavior, the C‐X‐C motif chemokine receptor (CXCR) family—originally characterized in immunology for its roles in leukocyte trafficking and ...
Zhiming Wu, Yandi Wu, Suowen Xu, Yu Huang, Li Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metrnβ drives sepsis immunosuppression via macrophage reprogramming: A novel prognostic biomarker and therapeutic target

Interdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
Metrnβ serves as a novel prognostic biomarker for sepsis and that targeted blockade of the Metrnβ‐c‐Kit axis represents a promising therapeutic strategy for sepsis. Abstract Sepsis is a heterogeneous syndrome critically driven by immunosuppression, yet lacking personalized prognostic markers and therapeutic targets. Here, we provide evidence to support
Xiao Li, Ai Chen, Chen Zhang, Meihong Da, Yonghui Liu, Zhi He, Chenyan Yuan, Shuo Ma, Yuming Yao, Dawen Chen, Meiling Zhou, Zhixin Song, Wenjing Lu, Chun‐Kwok Wong, Guoqiu Wu, Xun Gao   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanical memory in aging: From adaptive sensing to pathological entrenchment

Interdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
Mechanical memory in aging operates through four temporal tiers, from cytoskeletal remodeling to metabolic reprogramming. Aging disrupts this cascade through three distinct decoupling patterns: sensor degradation, conduction blockade, and execution failure, leading to irreversible pathological entrenchment across multiple organ systems.
Mingyang Huang, Xiaoyu Ma, Ruiqi Gao, Qichen Miao, Guoqing Wang, Ziyuan Liu, Kun Wang, Ming Luo   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bisphenol A and Its Analogs: Toxicity Analysis in Mouse and Rat Liver—A Review

Journal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Bisphenol A (BPA) and its analogs are widely recognized for their use in industry and plastic manufacturing. Consequently, humans and animals are continually exposed to various substances in their daily lives. This review evaluates the hepatic toxicity of BPA and its analogs in mice and rats, with particular emphasis on molecular mechanisms ...
Sevda Bagdatli, Muhammed Canik, Gizem Gencay, Nurbanu Zengin, Tarık Dinc, Nazan Deniz Yön   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toll‐Like Receptors in the Mechanism of Hexabromocyclododecane‐Induced Production of Pro‐Inflammatory Cytokines

Journal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Hexabromocyclododecane (HBCD), a brominated flame retardant, has raised increasing health concerns due to its bioaccumulation in human tissues and its ability to induce proinflammatory cytokines. Interleukin‐1β (IL‐1β), interleukin‐6 (IL‐6), and tumor necrosis factor‐α (TNF‐α) are major mediators of inflammation, and their chronic elevation ...
Wenjun Zhu, Aleshia Seaton‐Terry, Brian Townsend, Zinia Hunter, April Falconer‐Turner, Syeda Raika Shahid, Margaret Whalen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanisms and the Role of p38 MAPK Signaling in Doxorubicin-Induced Cardiotoxicity: A Review. [PDF]

Int J Gen Med
Zhao B, Tang M, Zhou J, Liu H, He H, Lv J.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source