Results 201 to 210 of about 177,903 (366)

Connexin43 Promotes the Invasion and Metastasis of Lung Squamous Cell Carcinoma via GJIC‐Dependent Ca2+/ERK Signaling Activation

open access: yesCancer Science, EarlyView.
Cx43 mediated GJIC‐dependent delivery of second messenger Ca2+ thus activating the ERK signaling pathway. Verapamil, effective effectively inhibits these pathways. ABSTRACT Lung squamous cell carcinoma (LUSC) is an extremely metastatic cancer with limited available treatment and poor outcomes.
Xiaocheng Mo   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oxidative stress by layered double hydroxide nanoparticles via an SFK-JNK and p38-NF-κB signaling pathway mediates induction of interleukin-6 and interleukin-8 in human lung epithelial cells

open access: yesInternational Journal of Nanomedicine, 2015
Soo-Jin Choi, Hee-Jeong Paek, Jin YuDepartment of Food Science and Technology, Seoul Women’s University, Seoul, Republic of KoreaAbstract: Anionic nanoclays are layered double hydroxide nanoparticles (LDH-NPs) that have been shown to exhibit ...
Choi SJ, Paek HJ, Yu J
doaj  

Identification of a Distal Enhancer That Regulates TGF‐β–Induced SNAI1 Expression

open access: yesCancer Science, EarlyView.
In TGF‐β–stimulated cells, the activated Smad complex composed of Smad3 and Smad4 associates with the distal super enhancer region 2 (DSE2) and enhances its interaction with the SNAI1 proximal promoter, thus inducing SNAI1 expression. RREB1 regulates the basal activity of the enhancer but not its inducibility by TGF‐β.
Hao Fu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Circulating Levels of VEGF, mTOR and MAPK in Patients With Port-Wine Stains. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Cosmet Dermatol
ABSTRACT Background Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) and mitogen‐activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathways play important roles in the pathogenesis of port‐wine stains (PWS). However, reports on circulating levels of VEGF, mTOR, and MAPK in PWS patients are rare.
Huang Y   +5 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

ELMO1 has an essential role in the internalization of Salmonella Typhimurium into enteric macrophages that impacts disease outcome. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Backgrounds and aims4-6 million people die of enteric infections each year. After invading intestinal epithelial cells, enteric bacteria encounter phagocytes.
Casanova, James E   +9 more
core  

Stress-induced phosphorylation of STAT1 at Ser727 requires p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase whereas IFN-γ uses a different signaling pathway

open access: green, 1999
Pavel Kovarik   +7 more
openalex   +1 more source

TGF‐β Enhances Doxorubicin Resistance and Anchorage‐Independent Growth in Cancer Cells by Inducing ALDH1A1 Expression

open access: yesCancer Science, EarlyView.
We have demonstrated that prestimulation of human lung cancer cells with TGF‐β enhances resistance to doxorubicin‐induced growth inhibition, depending on Smad3 and Smad4 through induction of ALDH1A1. Knockdown of ALDH1A1 suppressed TGF‐β‐induced resistance to doxorubicin, and exogenous expression of ALDH1A1 in SMAD3‐KO cells restored the drug ...
Takashi Yokoyama   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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