Mitogen-Activated Protein (MAP) Kinases Are Involved in Interleukin-1 (IL-1)-Induced IL-6 Synthesis in Osteoblasts: Modulation Not of p38 MAP Kinase, But of p42/p44 MAP Kinase by IL-1-Activated Protein Kinase C [PDF]
M. Miwa
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Cx43 mediated GJIC‐dependent delivery of second messenger Ca2+ thus activating the ERK signaling pathway. Verapamil, effective effectively inhibits these pathways. ABSTRACT Lung squamous cell carcinoma (LUSC) is an extremely metastatic cancer with limited available treatment and poor outcomes.
Xiaocheng Mo+14 more
wiley +1 more source
Soo-Jin Choi, Hee-Jeong Paek, Jin YuDepartment of Food Science and Technology, Seoul Women’s University, Seoul, Republic of KoreaAbstract: Anionic nanoclays are layered double hydroxide nanoparticles (LDH-NPs) that have been shown to exhibit ...
Choi SJ, Paek HJ, Yu J
doaj
Lysophosphatidylcholine Activates p38 and p42/44 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases in Monocytic THP-1 Cells, but Only p38 Activation Is Involved in Its Stimulated Chemotaxis [PDF]
Qing Jing+5 more
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Identification of a Distal Enhancer That Regulates TGF‐β–Induced SNAI1 Expression
In TGF‐β–stimulated cells, the activated Smad complex composed of Smad3 and Smad4 associates with the distal super enhancer region 2 (DSE2) and enhances its interaction with the SNAI1 proximal promoter, thus inducing SNAI1 expression. RREB1 regulates the basal activity of the enhancer but not its inducibility by TGF‐β.
Hao Fu+6 more
wiley +1 more source
Circulating Levels of VEGF, mTOR and MAPK in Patients With Port-Wine Stains. [PDF]
ABSTRACT Background Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) and mitogen‐activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathways play important roles in the pathogenesis of port‐wine stains (PWS). However, reports on circulating levels of VEGF, mTOR, and MAPK in PWS patients are rare.
Huang Y+5 more
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ELMO1 has an essential role in the internalization of Salmonella Typhimurium into enteric macrophages that impacts disease outcome. [PDF]
Backgrounds and aims4-6 million people die of enteric infections each year. After invading intestinal epithelial cells, enteric bacteria encounter phagocytes.
Casanova, James E+9 more
core
p38 Mitogen-activated Protein Kinase Mediates Bid Cleavage, Mitochondrial Dysfunction, and Caspase-3 Activation during Apoptosis Induced by Singlet Oxygen but Not by Hydrogen Peroxide [PDF]
Shougang Zhuang+2 more
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We have demonstrated that prestimulation of human lung cancer cells with TGF‐β enhances resistance to doxorubicin‐induced growth inhibition, depending on Smad3 and Smad4 through induction of ALDH1A1. Knockdown of ALDH1A1 suppressed TGF‐β‐induced resistance to doxorubicin, and exogenous expression of ALDH1A1 in SMAD3‐KO cells restored the drug ...
Takashi Yokoyama+2 more
wiley +1 more source