Results 31 to 40 of about 22,512 (211)

Evolutionarily Established Palmitoylation-Dependent Regulatory Mechanisms of the Vertebrate Glutamatergic Synapse and Diseases Caused by Their Disruption

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2021
Glutamate is the major excitatory neurotransmitter in the vertebrate brain and various modifications have been established in the glutamatergic synapses.
Takashi Hayashi
doaj   +1 more source

Palmitoylation and depalmitoylation defects [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
Palmitoylation describes the enzymatic attachment of a 16-carbon atom fatty acid to a target protein. Such lipidation events occur in all eukaryotes and can be of reversible (S-palmitoylation) or irreversible (N-palmitoylation) nature.
Hornemann, Thorsten
core  

Global, site-specific analysis of neuronal protein S-acylation

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
Protein S-acylation (palmitoylation) is a reversible lipid modification that is an important regulator of dynamic membrane-protein interactions. Proteomic approaches have uncovered many putative palmitoylated proteins however, methods for comprehensive ...
Mark O. Collins   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Protein palmitoylation in cancer: molecular functions and therapeutic potential

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, 2023
Protein S‐palmitoylation (hereinafter referred to as protein palmitoylation) is a reversible lipid posttranslational modification catalyzed by the zinc finger DHHC‐type containing (ZDHHC) protein family.
Binhui Zhou   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The intracellular dynamic of protein palmitoylation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
S-palmitoylation describes the reversible attachment of fatty acids (predominantly palmitate) onto cysteine residues via a labile thioester bond. This posttranslational modification impacts protein functionality by regulating membrane interactions ...
Salaun, Christine   +2 more
core   +4 more sources

Protein Palmitoylation Modification During Viral Infection and Detection Methods of Palmitoylated Proteins

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2022
Protein palmitoylation—a lipid modification in which one or more cysteine thiols on a substrate protein are modified to form a thioester with a palmitoyl group—is a significant post-translational biological process. This process regulates the trafficking,
Xiaoling Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Retraction: Palmitoylation of the human prostacyclin receptor. FUNCTIONAL IMPLICATIONS OF PALMITOYLATION AND ISOPRENYLATION. [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2016
We have previously established that isoprenylation of the prostacyclin receptor (IP) is required for its efficient G protein coupling and effector signaling (Hayes, J. S., Lawler, O. A., Walsh, M. T., and Kinsella, B. T. (1999) J. Biol. Chem. 274, 23707-23718).
Sinead M, Miggin   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Biochemical Characterization of a Palmitoyl Acyltransferase Activity That Palmitoylates Myristoylated Proteins [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 1995
Dynamic regulation of signal transduction by reversible palmitoylation-depalmitoylation cycles has been recently described. However, further understanding of fatty acylation reactions has been hampered by our lack of knowledge about the specific transferases and thioesterases involved.
L, Berthiaume, M D, Resh
openaire   +2 more sources

Mechanisms and functional implications of ZDHHC5 in cellular physiology and disease

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research
Post-translational lipid modification by palmitoylation is a reversible process crucial for maintaining cellular functionality. The palmitoyl acyltransferase zinc finger Asp-His-His-Cys motif-containing 5 (ZDHHC5) has garnered significant attention due ...
Huicong Liu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Palmitoylation of Hedgehog Proteins [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Hedgehog (Hh) proteins are secreted signaling proteins that contain amide-linked palmitate at the N-terminus and cholesterol at the C-terminus. Palmitoylation of Hh proteins is critical for effective long- and short-range signaling. The palmitoylation reaction occurs during transit of Hh through the secretory pathway, most likely in the lumen of the ER.
John A, Buglino, Marilyn D, Resh
openaire   +2 more sources

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