Effect of permeability enhancers on paracellular permeability of acyclovir
AbstractObjectivesAccording to Biopharmaceutics Classification System (BCS), acyclovir is a class III (high solubility, low permeability) compound, and it is transported through paracellular route by passive diffusion. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of various pharmaceutical excipients on the intestinal permeability of acyclovir ...
Ates, Muge +2 more
openaire +5 more sources
Transcellular permeation enhancers are known to increase the intestinal permeability of enalaprilat, a 349 Da peptide, but not hexarelin (887 Da). The primary aim of this paper was to investigate if paracellular permeability enhancers affected the ...
David Dahlgren +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Nitric oxide enhances paracellular permeability of opossum kidney cells [PDF]
Nitric oxide (NO) has been shown to be a paracrine/autocrine regulator of proximal tubular transport. In this study, we investigated the effect of NO on the paracellular permeability of opossum kidney (OK) cells, a proximal tubule cell line that possesses a leaky paracellular pathway resembling that of the in vivo proximal tubule.Paracellular ...
Liang, Mingyu, Knox, Franklyn G.
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Altered paracellular cation permeability due to a rare CLDN10B variant causes anhidrosis and kidney damage. [PDF]
Claudins constitute the major component of tight junctions and regulate paracellular permeability of epithelia. Claudin-10 occurs in two major isoforms that form paracellular channels with ion selectivity.
Joakim Klar +14 more
doaj +2 more sources
Endothelial domes encapsulate adherent neutrophils and minimize increases in vascular permeability in paracellular and transcellular emigration. [PDF]
Local edema, a cardinal sign of inflammation associates closely with neutrophil emigration. Neutrophil emigration has been described to occur primarily through endothelial junctions (paracellular) and more rarely directly through endothelial cells ...
Mia Phillipson +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
The Effect of Hyperosmosis on Paracellular Permeability in Caco-2 Cell Monolayers
The intestinal epithelium is a significant barrier to oral absorption of hydrophilic compounds, and their passage through the intercellular space is restricted by the tight junctions. In this study we found that hyperosmosis is a significant factor altering paracellular transport in Caco-2 cell monolayers.
INOKUCHI, Hitoshi +3 more
exaly +3 more sources
Glucose but Not Fructose Alters the Intestinal Paracellular Permeability in Association With Gut Inflammation and Dysbiosis in Mice [PDF]
Véronique Douard +2 more
exaly +2 more sources
Baicalin-Induced Autophagy Preserved LPS-Stimulated Intestinal Cells from Inflammation and Alterations of Paracellular Permeability [PDF]
Daniela Caccamo +2 more
exaly +2 more sources
Novel paracellular marker based on ᴅ-dipeptide structure for highly sensitive quantification with UPLC-MS/MS for in vitro and in vivo blood-brain barrier permeability analysis [PDF]
Background The blood-brain barrier (BBB) paracellular permeability must be evaluated in various contexts in vitro and in vivo, including pharmacological evaluation of drug candidates, investigations of pathological changes in disease and model ...
Cindy Bay +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
The purpose of this study was to evaluate mechanisms behind the intestinal permeability of minoxidil, with special emphasis on paracellular transport, and elucidate the suitability of minoxidil to be a reference drug for Biopharmaceutics Classification ...
Milica Markovic +6 more
doaj +1 more source

