Results 41 to 50 of about 41,666 (255)
Tight junction-related barrier contributes to the electrophysiological asymmetry across vocal fold epithelium. [PDF]
Electrophysiological homeostasis is indispensable to vocal fold hydration. We investigate tight junction (TJ)-associated components, occludin and ZO-1, and permeability with or without the challenge of a permeability-augmenting agent, histamine.
Qianru Zhang, Kimberly Fisher
doaj +1 more source
BackgroundImpaired intestinal permeability and microbial dysbiosis are important pathophysiological mechanisms underlying irritable bowel syndrome (IBS).
Olga Bednarska +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Versatility of NaCl transport mechanisms in the cortical collecting duct [PDF]
Versatility of NaCl transport mechanisms in the cortical collecting duct. Am J Physiol Renal Physiol 313: F1254 –F1263, 2017. First published September 6, 2017; doi:10.1152/ajprenal.00369.2017.—The cortical collecting duct (CCD) forms part of the ...
Crambert, Gilles, Edwards, Aurelie
core +1 more source
Recently, various types of cultured cells have been used to research the mechanisms of transport and metabolism of drugs. Although many studies using cultured cell systems have been published, a comparison of different cultured cell systems has never ...
Tomoyuki Furubayashi +8 more
doaj +1 more source
A fixed combination of probiotics and herbal extracts attenuates intestinal barrier dysfunction from inflammatory stress in an in vitro model using Caco-2 cells. [PDF]
Background: Inflammatory Bowel Diseases (IBD), are considered a growing global disease, with about ten million people being affected worldwide. Maintenance of intestinal barrier integrity is crucial for preventing IBD onset and exacerbations. Some recent
Biagi, M +8 more
core +1 more source
Developmental changes in rabbit proximal straight tubule paracellular permeability [PDF]
The early proximal tubule preferentially reabsorbs organic solutes and bicarbonate over chloride ions, resulting in a luminal fluid with a higher chloride concentration than that in blood. From this late proximal tubular fluid, one-half of NaCl reabsorption by the adult proximal tubule is active and transcellular and one-half is passive and ...
Raymond, Quigley, Michel, Baum
openaire +2 more sources
Curcumin Mitigates Immune-Induced Epithelial Barrier Dysfunction by Campylobacter jejuni [PDF]
Campylobacter jejuni (C. jejuni) is the most common cause of foodborne gastroenteritis worldwide. The bacteria induce diarrhea and inflammation by invading the intestinal epithelium. Curcumin is a natural polyphenol from turmeric rhizome of Curcuma longa,
Bereswill, Stefan +14 more
core +1 more source
Intestinal Barrier Function in Gluten-Related Disorders [PDF]
Gluten-related disorders include distinct disease entities, namely celiac disease, wheat-associated allergy and non-celiac gluten/wheat sensitivity. Despite having in common the contact of the gastrointestinal mucosa with components of wheat and other ...
Branchi, Federica +6 more
core +2 more sources
The role of the host—Neutrophil biology
Abstract Neutrophilic polymorphonuclear leukocytes (neutrophils) are myeloid cells packed with lysosomal granules (hence also called granulocytes) that contain a formidable antimicrobial arsenal. They are terminally differentiated cells that play a critical role in acute and chronic inflammation, as well as in the resolution of inflammation and wound ...
Iain L. C. Chapple +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Background Alternative splicing of Vascular endothelial growth factor-A mRNA transcripts (commonly referred as VEGF) leads to the generation of functionally differing isoforms, the relative amounts of which have potentially significant physiological ...
Khadija Ourradi +5 more
doaj +1 more source

