Results 21 to 30 of about 666,834 (274)

Mapping Intestinal Paracellular Perm Eability in Mice: Regional and Cellular Variability Under Physiological and Stimulated Conditions [PDF]

open access: yesFASEB BioAdvances
Intestinal paracellular permeability was analyzed ex vivo by incubation of tissue segments at 0°C with the fluorescent dyes FM1‐43FX (FM) or TRITC‐dextran 3 kDa lysine‐fixable (TD3L) and confocal microscopy in (i) healthy mice and (ii) mice submitted to ...
Mathilde Miquel   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Sound conditioning strategy promoting paracellular permeability of the blood‐labyrinth‐barrier benefits inner ear drug delivery [PDF]

open access: yesBioengineering & Translational Medicine
The therapeutic effects of pharmaceuticals depend on their drug concentrations in the cochlea. Efficient drug delivery from the systemic circulation into the inner ear is limited by the blood‐labyrinth‐barrier (BLB).
Xueling Wang   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

ZO-1 protein is required for hydrogen peroxide to increase MDCK cell paracellular permeability in an ERK 1/2-dependent manner.

open access: yesAm J Physiol Cell Physiol, 2018
Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) increases paracellular permeability of Madin-Darby canine kidney (MDCK) cells, but the mechanism mediating this effect remains unclear. Treatment of MDCK cells with H2O2 activated ERK 1/2. Inhibition of ERK 1/2 activation blocked
Bilal S   +8 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

GLP-2 Acutely Prevents Endotoxin-Related Increased Intestinal Paracellular Permeability in Rats. [PDF]

open access: yesDig Dis Sci, 2020
Maruta K   +7 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Occludin Content Modulates Hydrogen Peroxide-Induced Increase in Renal Epithelial Paracellular Permeability. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Cell Biochem, 2016
The ability of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) to increase paracellular permeability of renal epithelial cell monolayers was examined and the role of occludin in this regulation was investigated.
Janosevic D   +3 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

5-Hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid and leukotriene D4 increase intestinal epithelial paracellular permeability.

open access: yesThe International Journal of Biochemistry & Cell Biology, 2013
The loss of epithelial barrier function plays a crucial role in the pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease, with levels of 5-lipoxygenase metabolites being increased in the mucosa of these patients. The objective of this study was to determine the effect of the eicosanoids produced by the 5-lipoxygenase pathway, leukotriene B4 and D4, and 5 ...
M. J. Rodríguez-Lagunas   +3 more
semanticscholar   +4 more sources

Boswellia serrata Preserves Intestinal Epithelial Barrier from Oxidative and Inflammatory Damage [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Aminosalicylates, corticosteroids and immunosuppressants are currently the therapeutic choices in inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD), however, with limited remission and often serious side effects.
Brun, Paola   +10 more
core   +11 more sources

The Role of Paracellular Transport in the Intestinal Absorption and Biopharmaceutical Characterization of Minoxidil

open access: yesPharmaceutics, 2022
The purpose of this study was to evaluate mechanisms behind the intestinal permeability of minoxidil, with special emphasis on paracellular transport, and elucidate the suitability of minoxidil to be a reference drug for Biopharmaceutics Classification ...
Milica Markovic   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A novel role for aquaporin-5 in enhancing microtubule organization and stability. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Aquaporin-5 (AQP5) is a water-specific channel located on the apical surface of airway epithelial cells. In addition to regulating transcellular water permeability, AQP5 can regulate paracellular permeability, though the mechanisms by which this occurs ...
Venkataramana K Sidhaye   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Altered Transendothelial Transport of Hormones as a Contributor to Diabetes [PDF]

open access: yesDiabetes & Metabolism Journal, 2014
The vascular endothelium is a dynamic structure responsible for the separation and regulated movement of biological material between circulation and interstitial fluid.
Nanyoung Yoon   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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