Results 61 to 70 of about 66,774 (189)

Imbalance of p75(NTR)/TrkB protein expression in Huntington's disease: Implication for neuroprotective therapies [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Neuroprotective therapies based on brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) administration have been proposed for Huntington's disease (HD) treatment. However, our group has recently reported reduced levels of TrkB in HD mouse models and HD human brain ...
Alberch, J.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Molecular compartmentalization of lateral geniculate nucleus in the gray squirrel (Sciurus carolinensis)

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroanatomy, 2012
Previous research has suggested that the three physiologically-defined relay cell types in mammalian lateral geniculate nucleus (LGN) – called parvocellular (P), magnocellular (M), and koniocellular (K) cells in primates and X, Y, and W cells in other ...
Daniel L Felch, Stephen D Van Hooser
doaj   +1 more source

Functional and Molecular Analysis of Proprioceptive Sensory Neuron Excitability in Mice

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2020
Neurons located in dorsal root ganglia (DRG) are crucial for transmitting peripheral sensations such as proprioception, touch, temperature, and nociception to the spinal cord before propagating these signals to higher brain structures.
Jessica F. Madden   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cortical and Striatal Circuits in Huntington's Disease

open access: yes, 2020
Huntington's disease (HD) is a hereditary neurodegenerative disorder that typically manifests in midlife with motor, cognitive, and/or psychiatric symptoms.
Blumenstock, S., Dudanova, I.
core   +1 more source

Neurochemical characterisation of lamina II inhibitory interneurons that express GFP in the PrP-GFP mouse [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Background Inhibitory interneurons in the superficial dorsal horn play important roles in modulating sensory transmission, and these roles are thought to be performed by distinct functional populations. We have identified 4 non-overlapping classes among
Garzillo, F.   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Subfield-specific interneuron circuits govern the hippocampal response to novelty in male mice

open access: yesNature Communications
The hippocampus is the brain’s center for episodic memories. Its subregions, the dentate gyrus and CA1-3, are differentially involved in memory encoding and recall. Hippocampal principal cells represent episodic features like movement, space, and context,
Thomas Hainmueller   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

SAT1, a glutamine transporter, is preferentially expressed in GABAergic neurons

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroanatomy, 2010
Subsets of GABAergic neurons are able to maintain high frequency discharge patterns, which requires efficient replenishment of the releasable pool of GABA.
Tom Tallak Solbu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

What causes aberrant salience in schizophrenia? A role for impaired short-term habituation and the GRIA1 (GluA1) AMPA receptor subunit. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The GRIA1 locus, encoding the GluA1 (also known as GluRA or GluR1) AMPA glutamate receptor subunit, shows genome-wide association to schizophrenia. As well as extending the evidence that glutamatergic abnormalities have a key role in the disorder, this ...
Bannerman, D.M.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Mapping alterations in the local synchrony of the cerebral cortex in schizophrenia

open access: yesEuropean Psychiatry, 2023
Background Observations from different fields of research coincide in indicating that a defective gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) interneuron system may be among the primary factors accounting for the varied clinical expression of schizophrenia.
Jesus Pujol   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Age-related neurochemical changes in the rhesus macaque inferior colliculus.

open access: yesFrontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 2014
Age-related hearing loss (ARHL) is marked by audiometric hearing deficits that propagate along the auditory pathway. Neurochemical changes as a function of aging have also been identified in neurons along the auditory pathway in both rodents and ...
James eEngle   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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