Results 41 to 50 of about 218,478 (251)

Ovarian Sex Cord Stromal Tumors in Children and Adolescents—The European Standard Clinical Practice Recommendations

Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT As part of the European Cooperative Study Group for Paediatric Rare Tumours initiative, we developed standard clinical practice guidelines for ovarian sex cord stromal tumors, based on comprehensive national and international cohort analyses, literature review, and a final expert consensus conference.
Dominik T. Schneider, Kris‐Ann Schultz, Nora Schnitzler, Michael Abele, Tal Ben‐Ami, Ewa Bien, Gianni Bisogno, Ines B. Brecht, Maja Cesen, Andrea Ferrari, Michaela Kuhlen, Malgorzata A. Krawczyk, Ricardo Lopez‐Almaraz, Yves Reguerre, Calogero Virgone, Daniel Orbach   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

COVID-19 Pathophysiology Predicts That Ischemic Stroke Occurrence Is an Expectation, Not an Exception—A Systematic Review

Frontiers in Neurology, 2021
Clinical reports of neurological manifestations associated with severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), such as acute ischemic stroke (AIS), encephalopathy, seizures, headaches, acute necrotizing encephalitis, cerebral microbleeds, posterior ...
Tissa Wijeratne, Tissa Wijeratne, Tissa Wijeratne, Sheila Gillard Crewther, Sheila Gillard Crewther, Carmela Sales, Carmela Sales, Leila Karimi, Leila Karimi, Leila Karimi   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enteropathogenic E. coli shows delayed attachment and host response in human jejunum organoid‐derived monolayers compared to HeLa cells

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Enteropathogenic E. coli (EPEC) infects the human intestinal epithelium, resulting in severe illness and diarrhoea. In this study, we compared the infection of cancer‐derived cell lines with human organoid‐derived models of the small intestine. We observed a delayed in attachment, inflammation and cell death on primary cells, indicating that host ...
Mastura Neyazi, Pilar Samperio Ventayol, Natalie Burkard, Nicolas Schlegel, Carmen Aguilar, Sina Bartfeld   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pattern recognition receptors and inflammasome: Now and beyond

Molecules and Cells
: Pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) are fundamental to the innate immune system, functioning to detect and eliminate invading pathogens by inhibiting their replication and limiting host tissue damage.
SuHyeon Oh, Young Ki Choi, SangJoon Lee
doaj   +1 more source

Reciprocal control of viral infection and phosphoinositide dynamics

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Phosphoinositides, although scarce, regulate key cellular processes, including membrane dynamics and signaling. Viruses exploit these lipids to support their entry, replication, assembly, and egress. The central role of phosphoinositides in infection highlights phosphoinositide metabolism as a promising antiviral target.
Marie Déborah Bancilhon, Bruno Mesmin
wiley   +1 more source

Sensing of Ebinur Lake virus by distinct pattern recognition receptors dictates cell-type specific innate immunity and pathogenesis

Journal of Virology
Ebinur Lake virus (EBIV) is a recently identified orthobunyavirus with broad host range and zoonotic potential, posing a public health risk. However, the mechanisms underlying EBIV pathogenesis and host innate immune responses remain unclear.
Jia-Peng Zou, Su-Yun Wang, Han Xia, Zhi-Sheng Xu, Wei-Wei Luo, Yan-Yi Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The roles of odontoblasts in dental pulp innate immunity

Japanese Dental Science Review, 2018
Summary: Odontoblasts located in the outermost layer of dental pulp form a natural barrier between mineralized tissues, dentin, and soft tissues, dental pulp, of the vital tooth, and they first recognize caries-related pathogens and sense external ...
Hiromichi Yumoto, Kouji Hirao, Yuki Hosokawa, Hitomi Kuramoto, Daisuke Takegawa, Tadashi Nakanishi, Takashi Matsuo   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Innate immunity to malaria: The good, the bad and the unknown

Frontiers in Immunology, 2022
Malaria is the cause of 600.000 deaths annually. However, these deaths represent only a tiny fraction of total malaria cases. Repeated natural infections with the causative agent, Plasmodium sp.
Kai Pohl, Kai Pohl, Ian A. Cockburn
doaj   +1 more source

Pathogen Associated Molecular Patterns, Pattern Recognition Receptors and Pediatric Sepsis [PDF]

The Open Inflammation Journal, 2011
The mortality of septic shock in the pediatric population has improved over the last 2 decades with better supportive care however it still remains unacceptably high. Exaggerated inflammatory responses early in septic shock have been associated with poor outcomes.
openaire   +1 more source

Phosphatidylinositol 4‐kinase as a target of pathogens—friend or foe?

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This graphical summary illustrates the roles of phosphatidylinositol 4‐kinases (PI4Ks). PI4Ks regulate key cellular processes and can be hijacked by pathogens, such as viruses, bacteria and parasites, to support their intracellular replication. Their dual role as essential host enzymes and pathogen cofactors makes them promising drug targets.
Ana C. Mendes, Guilherme M. Azevedo, Amanda P. Barcellos, Diana Bahia   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source