Two New M23 Peptidoglycan Hydrolases With Distinct Net Charge [PDF]
Bacterial peptidoglycan hydrolases play an essential role in cell wall metabolism during bacterial growth, division, and elongation (autolysins) or in the elimination of closely related species from the same ecological niche (bacteriocins).
Alicja Wysocka +2 more
exaly +4 more sources
One fold, many functions—M23 family of peptidoglycan hydrolases [PDF]
Bacterial cell walls are the guards of cell integrity. They are composed of peptidoglycan that provides rigidity to sustain internal turgor and ensures isolation from the external environment.
Alicja Wysocka, Izabela Sabala
exaly +4 more sources
Reassessing the substrate specificities of the major Staphylococcus aureus peptidoglycan hydrolases lysostaphin and LytM [PDF]
Orchestrated action of peptidoglycan (PG) synthetases and hydrolases is vital for bacterial growth and viability. Although the function of several PG synthetases and hydrolases is well understood, the function, regulation, and mechanism of action of PG ...
Lina Antenucci +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Bacterial Cell Enlargement Requires Control of Cell Wall Stiffness Mediated by Peptidoglycan Hydrolases [PDF]
Most bacterial cells are enclosed in a single macromolecule of the cell wall polymer, peptidoglycan, which is required for shape determination and maintenance of viability, while peptidoglycan biosynthesis is an important antibiotic target.
Richard Wheeler +9 more
doaj +2 more sources
The Protozoan
The human eukaryotic pathogen Trichomonas vaginalis causes trichomoniasis, a prevalent sexually transmitted infection. This extracellular protozoan is intimately associated with the human vaginal mucosa and microbiota, but key aspects of the complex ...
Jully Pinheiro +8 more
doaj +2 more sources
Phenotypic and genotypic characterization of peptidoglycan hydrolases of Lactobacillus sakei [PDF]
Lactobacillus sakei, a lactic acid bacterium naturally found in fresh meat and sea products, is considered to be one of the most important bacterial species involved in meat fermentation and bio-preservation. Several enzymes of Lb.
Afef Najjari +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Enhancing stability and safety of chimeric peptidoglycan hydrolases by linker engineering [PDF]
Spread of antimicrobial resistance and lack of new antibiotics have brought attention to alternative strategies of combating pathogenic bacteria. One of these strategies takes advantage of the bacteriolytic activity of peptidoglycan hydrolases.
Paweł Mitkowski +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Identification of key peptidoglycan hydrolases for morphogenesis, autolysis, and peptidoglycan composition of
Background Lactobacillus plantarum is commonly used in industrial fermentation processes. Selected strains are also marketed as probiotics for their health beneficial effects.
Rolain Thomas +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Reduced peptidoglycan synthesis capacity impairs growth of E. coli at high salt concentration
Gram-negative bacteria have a thin peptidoglycan layer between the cytoplasmic and outer membranes protecting the cell from osmotic challenges. Hydrolases of this structure are needed to cleave bonds to allow the newly synthesized peptidoglycan strands ...
VÍCTOR M Hernández-Rocamora +2 more
exaly +3 more sources
Chimeric Peptidoglycan Hydrolases Kill Staphylococcal Mastitis Isolates in Raw Milk and within Bovine Mammary Gland Epithelial Cells [PDF]
Anja P Keller +2 more
exaly +2 more sources

