Results 1 to 10 of about 14,172 (195)

Two New M23 Peptidoglycan Hydrolases With Distinct Net Charge [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2021
Bacterial peptidoglycan hydrolases play an essential role in cell wall metabolism during bacterial growth, division, and elongation (autolysins) or in the elimination of closely related species from the same ecological niche (bacteriocins).
Alicja Wysocka   +3 more
doaj   +7 more sources

One fold, many functions—M23 family of peptidoglycan hydrolases [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2022
Bacterial cell walls are the guards of cell integrity. They are composed of peptidoglycan that provides rigidity to sustain internal turgor and ensures isolation from the external environment.
Alicja Razew   +4 more
doaj   +6 more sources

Bacterial Cell Enlargement Requires Control of Cell Wall Stiffness Mediated by Peptidoglycan Hydrolases [PDF]

open access: yesmBio, 2015
Most bacterial cells are enclosed in a single macromolecule of the cell wall polymer, peptidoglycan, which is required for shape determination and maintenance of viability, while peptidoglycan biosynthesis is an important antibiotic target.
Richard Wheeler   +9 more
doaj   +7 more sources

Archaea produce peptidoglycan hydrolases that kill bacteria [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Biology
The social life of archaea is poorly understood. In particular, even though competition and conflict are common themes in microbial communities, there is scant evidence documenting antagonistic interactions between archaea and their abundant prokaryotic brethren: bacteria. Do archaea specifically target bacteria for destruction?
Romain Strock   +6 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Phenotypic and genotypic characterization of peptidoglycan hydrolases of Lactobacillus sakei [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Advanced Research, 2016
Lactobacillus sakei, a lactic acid bacterium naturally found in fresh meat and sea products, is considered to be one of the most important bacterial species involved in meat fermentation and bio-preservation. Several enzymes of Lb.
Afef Najjari   +6 more
doaj   +8 more sources

Peptidoglycan Hydrolases of Local Lactic Acid Bacteria from Kazakh Traditional Food [PDF]

open access: yesCentral Asian Journal of Global Health, 2014
Introduction: Peptidoglycan (PG) is a major component of the cell wall of Gram-positive bacteria and is essential for maintaining the integrity of the bacterial cell and its shape.
Serik Shaikhin   +6 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Identification of key peptidoglycan hydrolases for morphogenesis, autolysis, and peptidoglycan composition of Lactobacillus plantarum WCFS1 [PDF]

open access: yesMicrobial Cell Factories, 2012
Background Lactobacillus plantarum is commonly used in industrial fermentation processes. Selected strains are also marketed as probiotics for their health beneficial effects.
Rolain Thomas   +6 more
doaj   +8 more sources

Protein complexes and proteolytic activation of the cell wall hydrolase RipA regulate septal resolution in mycobacteria. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens, 2013
Peptidoglycan hydrolases are a double-edged sword. They are required for normal cell division, but when dysregulated can become autolysins lethal to bacteria.
Michael C Chao   +7 more
doaj   +16 more sources

Regulation of peptidoglycan hydrolases: localization, abundance, and activity. [PDF]

open access: yesCurr Opin Microbiol, 2023
Most bacteria are surrounded by a cell wall composed of peptidoglycan (PG) that specifies shape and protects the cell from osmotic rupture. Growth, division, and morphogenesis are intimately linked to the synthesis of this exoskeleton but also its hydrolysis. The enzymes that cleave the PG meshwork require careful control to prevent aberrant hydrolysis
Brogan AP, Rudner DZ.
europepmc   +3 more sources

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy