Results 31 to 40 of about 6,832 (204)

Peptidylarginine Deiminase 2 in Murine Antiviral and Autoimmune Antibody Responses

open access: yesJournal of Immunology Research, 2022
The peptidylarginine deiminases (PADs) and the citrullinated proteins that they generate have key roles in innate immunity and rheumatoid arthritis, an inflammatory arthritis with antibodies that target citrullinated proteins.
Aisha M. Mergaert   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Porphyromonas gingivalis exacerbates ulcerative colitis via Porphyromonas gingivalis peptidylarginine deiminase

open access: yesInternational Journal of Oral Science, 2021
Ulcerative Colitis (UC) has been reported to be related to Porphyromonas gingivalis (P. gingivalis). Porphyromonas gingivalis peptidylarginine deiminase (PPAD), a virulence factor released by P. gingivalis, is known to induce inflammatory responses.
Xida Zhao   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Insights into peptidylarginine deiminase expression and citrullination pathways

open access: yesTrends in Cell Biology, 2022
Peptidylarginine deiminases (PADs) are calcium-dependent enzymes that mediate citrullination, an irreversible post-translational modification (PTM). PAD enzymes have received increasing attention in (patho-)physiology since multi-omics analysis accelerated their expression profiling.
Yu, Karen, Proost, Paul
openaire   +2 more sources

Peptidylarginine Deiminase (PAD) and Post-Translational Protein Deimination—Novel Insights into Alveolata Metabolism, Epigenetic Regulation and Host–Pathogen Interactions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
The alveolates (Superphylum Alveolata) comprise a group of primarily single-celled eukaryotes that have adopted extremely diverse modes of nutrition, such as predation, photoautotrophy and parasitism.
Lange, S.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Peptidylarginine deiminase: a candidate factor in demyelinating disease [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Neurochemistry, 2002
AbstractIn earlier studies we demonstrated that an increase in the relative amounts of citrullinated myelin basic protein (MBP) was found in multiple sclerosis (Moscarello et al. 1994). To determine the temporal relationship between the citrullinated MBP and peptidylarginine deiminase (PAD), the enzyme responsible for deiminating arginyl residues in ...
M A, Moscarello   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Novel method to quantify peptidylarginine deiminase activity shows distinct citrullination patterns in rheumatoid and juvenile idiopathic arthritis

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2023
IntroductionPeptidylarginine deiminases (PADs) mediate citrullination, an irreversible posttranslational modification that converts arginine to citrulline residues in proteins.
Karen Yu   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Functional role of dimerization of human peptidylarginine deiminase 4 (PAD4). [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
Peptidylarginine deiminase 4 (PAD4) is a homodimeric enzyme that catalyzes Ca²⁺-dependent protein citrullination, which results in the conversion of arginine to citrulline.
Yi-Liang Liu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Human Peptidylarginine Deiminase Type III: Molecular Cloning and Nucleotide Sequence of the cDNA, Properties of the Recombinant Enzyme, and Immunohistochemical Localization in Human Skin [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
Peptidylarginine deiminase catalyzes the post-translational modification of proteins through the conversion of arginine to citrulline in the presence of calcium ions. In rodents, peptidylarginine deiminase has been classified into four isoforms, types I,
Tezuka, Tadashi   +9 more
core   +1 more source

PADs and NETs in digestive system: From physiology to pathology

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2023
Peptidylarginine deiminases (PADs) are the only enzyme class known to deiminate arginine residues into citrulline in proteins, a process known as citrullination. This is an important post-translational modification that functions in several physiological
Yi-Hang Song   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Study on the role of protein deiminases in the nervous system [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
"Study on the role of protein deiminases in the nervous system" Citrullination (deimination) is the conversion of protein-bound arginine to citrulline. Citrullination is catalyzed by a family of calcium-dependent enzymes, the peptidylarginine deiminases (
MILLARTE, VALENTINA
core   +1 more source

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