Results 181 to 190 of about 10,316 (244)

Radial outer retina reflectivity (RORR) sign in LAMP2‐associated retinopathy

open access: yesActa Ophthalmologica, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose To describe the radial outer retina reflectivity (RORR) sign in patients carrying pathogenic variants in the X‐linked lysosome‐associated membrane protein‐2 (LAMP2) gene and to review the histologic characteristics of LAMP2 expression in the human retina.
Rachael C. Heath Jeffery   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Human brain matters: Navigating the neuropathology of COVID‐19

open access: yesBrain Pathology, EarlyView.
Severe COVID‐19 is associated with vascular dysregulation and chronic neuroinflammation, leading to axonal injury and neurodegeneration. In long COVID or PASC, persistent alterations in neuroimaging and biofluid biomarkers reflect ongoing neuronal damage and neuroinflammation, contributing to long‐term neurological symptoms including fatigue, cognitive
Juliana M. Nieuwland   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Patient‐derived surgical samples reveal the cellular and molecular signatures of glioblastoma infiltration in distinct radiological zones

open access: yesBrain Pathology, EarlyView.
Integrated histological and transcriptional profiling of the glioblastoma periphery reveals clinically relevant tumor infiltration beyond MRI‐defined boundaries. MRI‐guided biopsies from contrast‐enhancing (CE), non‐contrast‐enhancing (nCE), edema (E), and radiologically normal (N) regions demonstrate that nCE areas frequently retain neoplastic and ...
Olaya de Dios   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dysregulated TIE‐2 expression is associated with blood‐brain barrier leakiness and Alzheimer's disease‐related neuropathology

open access: yesBrain Pathology, EarlyView.
Ince et al., have analysed TIE‐1 and ‐2 expression in human brain tissue, including microvessel‐enriched fractions (MVF) and covering a spectrum of AD‐associated pathology, and in CSF from independent cohorts spanning a clinical spectrum from normal cognition to AD.
Selvi Ince   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Brain calcification‐associated JAM2 pathogenic mutations impair JAM2–JAM3 tight junction structure and the blood–brain barrier integrity

open access: yesBrain Pathology, EarlyView.
Pathogenic JAM2 mutations disrupt the JAM2–JAM3 heterodimer structure and tight junction integrity, leading to blood–brain barrier breakdown. Consequently, Jam2‐deficient mice develop prominent midbrain calcification and significant motor impairments, identifying the JAM2–JAM3 interaction as a vital target for primary brain calcification therapeutics ...
Dehao Yang   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

The nitty‐gritty of vascular permeability in cancer: targeting blood endothelium to control metastases

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Blood vascular permeability is a hallmark of cancer and acts as an active driver of metastatic dissemination. Metastasis accounts for the vast majority of cancer deaths, yet most work has focussed on tumour‐intrinsic traits and angiogenesis, while the specific contribution of endothelial barrier regulation to intravasation and extravasation remains ...
Pierre Boucher   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting KRAS for cancer therapy

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
In recent years, therapeutics targeted against KRAS proto‐oncogene GTPase (KRAS)‐mutant cancers have seen significant progress. Herein we outline the biology and epidemiology of KRAS alterations at the lineage and allele levels, reviewing the clinical evidence for KRASG12C inhibition from the discovery of the recessive switch pocket to sotorasib ...
Jianlong Jia   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long non‐coding RNAs at the crossroads of inflammation, cancer and angiogenesis: Molecular mechanisms and their potential as therapeutic targets

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Long non‐coding RNAs (lncRNAs), a broad class of non‐protein‐coding RNAs, are characterized as new regulators of gene expression at the epigenetic, transcriptional, and post‐transcriptional level. Thus, lncRNAs are involved in the regulation of physiological processes and the development of human diseases and cancer by modulating proinflammatory ...
Charlie Leboff   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Melanoma Transplanted in Nude Mice Has Both Host‐ and Tumor‐Derived Blood Vessel‐ and Nerve‐Like Structures

open access: yesCancer Science, EarlyView.
Nestin‐driven green fluorescent protein (ND‐GFP) expressing peripheral blood vessels and nerves in the subcutaneous tissue of the ND‐GFP mice extended into the transplanted melanoma such that ND‐GFP was enhanced at the margin of the melanoma compared to the tumor‐free side.
Koya Obara   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lung Cancer Brain Metastasis: Brain Microenvironmental Adaptation, Therapeutic Resistance and Translational Strategies

open access: yesCancer Science, EarlyView.
Lung cancer brain metastasis is shaped by dynamic crosstalk among tumor cells, the blood–brain barrier, glial and immune cells, neurons, and metabolic niches. This review integrates these mechanisms with therapeutic resistance, translational models, CNS delivery, and multidisciplinary treatment strategies.
Jun Yang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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