Peroxisome Proliferator Activated Receptors and Lipoprotein Metabolism [PDF]
Plasma lipoproteins are responsible for carrying triglycerides and cholesterol in the blood and ensuring their delivery to target organs. Regulation of lipoprotein metabolism takes place at numerous levels including via changes in gene transcription.
Sander Kersten
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Cyrus v Desouza1,2, Lindsey Rentschler1, Vivian Fonseca31University of Nebraska Medical Center, 2Omaha VA Medical Center, Omaha, NE, USA; Scott & White Medical Clinic/Texas A & M College of Medicine, Temple, TX, USAAbstract: The incidence
Cyrus V Desouza +2 more
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Fibrates, which are agonists of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha, have received increasing attention in the treatment of primary biliary cholangitis.
Chang Wang +12 more
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Recent Insights into the Role of PPARs in Disease
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs) are nuclear receptors that play important roles in cell proliferation, differentiation, metabolism, and cancer [...]
Nicole Wagner, Kay-Dietrich Wagner
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Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Alpha Target Genes [PDF]
The peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPARα) is a ligand-activated transcription factor involved in the regulation of a variety of processes, ranging from inflammation and immunity to nutrient metabolism and energy homeostasis.
Rakhshandehroo, M. +11 more
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Activation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells reveals an individual gene expression profile response [PDF]
Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) are relatively easily obtainable cells in humans. Gene expression profiles of PBMCs have been shown to reflect the pathological and physiological state of a person.
Afman, Lydia A. +13 more
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The case for intraocular delivery of PPAR agonists in the treatment of diabetic retinopathy
Background Systemic therapeutics targeting the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors have been found to be beneficial in the treatment of diabetic retinopathy.
Treacy Maxwell P, Hurst Tara P
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The anti-atherogenic effects of thiazolidinediones [PDF]
The thiazolidinediones (TZDs) rosiglitazone (ROS) and pioglitazone (PIO) are insulin-sensitising agents widely used to treat patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Thiazolidinediones significantly improve glycaemic control in diabetics by reduced
Stojanovska, Lily +2 more
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Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor beta/delta (PPARbeta/delta) but not PPARalpha serves as a plasma free fatty acid sensor in liver [PDF]
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPARalpha) is an important transcription factor in liver that can be activated physiologically by fasting or pharmacologically by using high-affinity synthetic agonists.
Degenhardt, Tatjana +17 more
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Developmental and tissue-specific involvement of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-alpha in the control of mouse uncoupling protein-3 gene expression. [PDF]
Uncoupling protein-3 (UCP3) is a member of the mitochondrial carrier family expressed preferentially in skeletal muscle and heart. It appears to be involved in metabolic handling of fatty acids in a way that minimizes excessive production of reactive ...
Villarroya i Gombau, Francesc +6 more
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