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Defective protein persulfidation is involved in obesity associated skeletal muscle dysfunction: role of SIRT-1 [PDF]

open access: yesRedox Biology
Ectopic fat deposition in skeletal muscle (SKM) due to obesity leads to biochemical and morphological alterations that deteriorate SKM quality and performance.
M. Smimmo   +23 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis reduces hepatic H2S-producing enzymes altering persulfidome composition [PDF]

open access: yesRedox Biology
Metabolic dysfunction–associated steatohepatitis (MASH) is a progressive disease driven by obesity-related hepatic inflammation and oxidative stress.
Tzu Keng Shen   +17 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Hydrogen Sulfide: A Key Role in Autophagy Regulation from Plants to Mammalians [PDF]

open access: yesAntioxidants, 2022
Autophagy is a degradative conserved process in eukaryotes to recycle unwanted cellular protein aggregates and damaged organelles. Autophagy plays an important role under normal physiological conditions in multiple biological processes, but it is induced
Angeles Aroca, Cecilia Gotor
doaj   +3 more sources

Hydrogen Sulfide Signaling in Plants: Emerging Roles of Protein Persulfidation [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2018
Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) has been largely referred as a toxic gas and environmental hazard, but recent years, it has emerged as an important gas-signaling molecule with effects on multiple physiological processes in both animal and plant systems.
Angeles Aroca   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Protein Persulfidation in Plants: Function and Mechanism [PDF]

open access: yesAntioxidants, 2021
As an endogenous gaseous transmitter, the function of hydrogen sulfide (H2S) has been extensively studied in plants. Once synthesized, H2S may be involved in almost all life processes of plants.
Peng Wang   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Functional S-persulfidation exploration reveals a novel regulatory mechanism of HNF1α [PDF]

open access: yesRedox Biology
Protein S-persulfidation, a post-translational modification mediated by hydrogen sulfide (H2S), plays an essential role in regulating protein function. However, current profiling methods, mainly based on liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-
Yaqian Huang   +22 more
doaj   +2 more sources

New role for thioredoxins in plants: Implication of TRXo1 in protein depersulfidation [PDF]

open access: yesRedox Biology
Persulfidation, a posttranslational modification of cysteines to persulfides, is the best characterized molecular mechanism of H2S signaling. This study is focused on new functions for thioredoxins (TRXs) in plants beyond those of thiol disulfide (S–S ...
Sabrina De Brasi-Velasco   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The Role of Ferroptosis in Diabetes Pathogenesis: Therapeutic Implications of Hydrogen Sulfide and Its Reactive Metabolites [PDF]

open access: yesAntioxidants
Ferroptosis, a regulated form of cell death characterized by iron-dependent lipid peroxidation, emerged as an important contributor to the pathogenesis of diabetes and its complications.
Vesna Otasevic   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Persulfidation alters gene regulatory programs and promotes endothelial specification [PDF]

open access: yesRedox Biology
Endogenously generated sulfides are conserved among species and tissues and exert multiple effects through diverse mechanisms. Although sulfides have been linked to cell fates, their role in pluripotent stem cell commitment remains unknown.
Janina Wittig   +16 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Harshly Oxidized Activated Charcoal Enhances Protein Persulfidation with Implications for Neurodegeneration as Exemplified by Friedreich’s Ataxia [PDF]

open access: yesNanomaterials
Harsh acid oxidation of activated charcoal transforms an insoluble carbon-rich source into water-soluble, disc structures of graphene decorated with multiple oxygen-containing functionalities. We term these pleiotropic nano-enzymes as “pleozymes”.
Anh T. T. Vo   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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