Results 41 to 50 of about 2,511 (170)

The Multifaceted Bacterial Cysteine Desulfurases: From Metabolism to Pathogenesis

open access: yesAntioxidants, 2021
Living cells have developed a relay system to efficiently transfer sulfur (S) from cysteine to various thio-cofactors (iron-sulfur (Fe-S) clusters, thiamine, molybdopterin, lipoic acid, and biotin) and thiolated tRNA. The presence of such a transit route
Mayashree Das   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Shared Sulfur Mobilization Routes for tRNA Thiolation and Molybdenum Cofactor Biosynthesis in Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2017
Modifications of transfer RNA (tRNA) have been shown to play critical roles in the biogenesis, metabolism, structural stability and function of RNA molecules, and the specific modifications of nucleobases with sulfur atoms in tRNA are present in pro- and
Silke Leimkühler   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sulfide Homeostasis and Nitroxyl Intersect via Formation of Reactive Sulfur Species in Staphylococcus aureus

open access: yesmSphere, 2017
Staphylococcus aureus is a commensal human pathogen and a major cause of nosocomial infections. As gaseous signaling molecules, endogenous hydrogen sulfide (H2S) and nitric oxide (NO·) protect S.
Hui Peng   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cupriavidus pinatubonensis JMP134 Alleviates Sulfane Sulfur Toxicity after the Loss of Sulfane Dehydrogenase through Oxidation by Persulfide Dioxygenase and Hydrogen Sulfide Release

open access: yesMetabolites, 2023
An incomplete Sox system lacking sulfane dehydrogenase SoxCD may produce and accumulate sulfane sulfur when oxidizing thiosulfate. However, how bacteria alleviate the pressure of sulfane sulfur accumulation remains largely unclear.
Yufeng Xin   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rhodaneses minimize the accumulation of cellular sulfane sulfur to avoid disulfide stress during sulfide oxidation in bacteria

open access: yesRedox Biology, 2022
Heterotrophic bacteria and human mitochondria often use sulfide: quinone oxidoreductase (SQR) and persulfide dioxygenase (PDO) to oxidize sulfide to sulfite and thiosulfate.
Mingxue Ran   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sulfur metabolic response in macrophage limits excessive inflammatory response by creating a negative feedback loop

open access: yesRedox Biology, 2023
The excessive inflammatory response of macrophages plays a vital role in the pathogenesis of various diseases. The dynamic metabolic alterations in macrophages, including amino acid metabolism, are known to orchestrate their inflammatory phenotype.
Haruna Takeda   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Catalytic Sulfur‐Atom Transfer Enabled by a Bis(disulfide) Titanium Complex

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie International Edition, EarlyView.
Multi‐electron transformations with titanium are underexplored due to limited access to low‐valent precursors. The four‐electron activation of elemental sulfur by a Ti(IV) complex yields a rare titanium bis(disulfide) complex, enabling the efficient catalytic synthesis of isothiocyanates from isonitriles under mild conditions.
Sebastian Samir Cremer   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Über Persulfide von Aldehyden [PDF]

open access: yesJournal für Praktische Chemie, 1910
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Bugge, Günther, Bloch, Ignaz
openaire   +1 more source

How super is supersulfide?: Reconsidering persulfide reactivity in cellular biology

open access: yesRedox Biology, 2023
In an attempt to understand the cellular mechanisms of H2S signalling, recent research has focused on supersulfide (i.e., alkyl and inorganic hydropersulfide) formation and subsequent reactivity.
Christopher H. Switzer
doaj   +1 more source

Stimuli‐responsive nanostructured hydrogen sulfide donors for enhanced cancer treatments

open access: yesSmart Molecules, EarlyView.
Three typical kinds of stimuli‐responsive nanostructured hydrogen sulfide (H2S) donors are reviewed. The nanostructures ensure precise delivery of H2S to the lesion site and regulate the release behavior. The H2S‐based gas therapy has been used to synergize with other cancer treatment modalities, achieving enhanced efficacy while reducing side effects.
Yuxuan Lyu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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