Results 91 to 100 of about 190,753 (310)

The physicist's guide to one of biotechnology's hottest new topics: CRISPR-Cas

open access: yes, 2018
Clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR) and CRISPR-associated proteins (Cas) constitute a multi-functional, constantly evolving immune system in bacteria and archaea cells.
Bonomo, Melia E., Deem, Michael W.
core   +1 more source

Diversity Patterns of Domestic Herbivore Viruses in China Reveal Transmission Dynamics with Disease Management Implications

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study performs pan‐viromic profiling of 14,529 samples from 5,710 domestic herbivores across five Chinese provinces, establishing the DhCN‐Virome (1,085,360 viral metagenomes). It reveals species/sample‐specific viromic signatures and cross‐species transmission dynamics, aiding unified disease control.
Yue Sun   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Novel Dhillonvirus Phage against Escherichia coli Bearing a Unique Gene of Intergeneric Origin

open access: yesCurrent Issues in Molecular Biology
Antibiotics resistance is expanding amongst pathogenic bacteria. Phage therapy is a revived concept for targeting bacteria with multiple antibiotics resistances.
Anastasios Vasileiadis   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phage inducible islands in the gram-positive cocci [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The SaPIs are a cohesive subfamily of extremely common phage-inducible chromosomal islands (PICIs) that reside quiescently at specific att sites in the staphylococcal chromosome and are induced by helper phages to excise and replicate.
A Bolotin   +47 more
core   +1 more source

Bacteriophages as an Up-and-Coming Alternative to the Use of Sulfur Dioxide in Winemaking [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Certain acetic and lactic acid bacteria are major causes of quality defects in musts and wines, giving rise to defects such as a "vinegary," "sharp, like nail polish-remover" taste or preventing alcoholic and/or malolactic fermentation. Sulfur dioxide is
Cantoral Fernández, Jesús Manuel   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Humanized and Charge‐Optimized CSPG4‐Specific CAR‐T Cells show Enhanced Efficacy against Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
CSPG4 is identified as a high‐value, stemness‐associated target in HPV‐negative HNSCC. By implementing rational biophysical engineering, a humanized and charge‐optimized CAR is developed to overcome tonic signaling‐induced exhaustion. This strategy induces a profound transcriptomic shift toward a rejuvenated, stem‐like memory state, significantly ...
Xiang Xu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Complete Genome of Staphylococcus aureus Phage SA11 [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Virology, 2012
ABSTRACT A novel lytic bacteriophage, SA11, infecting Staphylococcus aureus was isolated, and the whole genome was sequenced. It belongs to the siphoviridae based on electron microscopic observation. It has a linear double-stranded DNA genome of 136,326 bp.
Min Soo, Kim, Heejoon, Myung
openaire   +2 more sources

Characterization of novel bacteriophage phiC119 capable of lysing multidrug-resistant Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli O157:H7 [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2016
Background Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) is one of the most common and widely distributed foodborne pathogens that has been frequently implicated in gastrointestinal and urinary tract infections.
Luis Amarillas   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Identifying Cytokine Motif‐Containing, Immunomodulatory Bacterial Proteins in Human Gut Microbiome

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
By building and constructing HMM (Upper left, blue), the authors identify CMCPs in bacteria genomes and CRC related metagenomes and enriched CRC‐related CMCPs (Upper right, blue). They analyze sequence and structural similarity of hits (Lower left, green), test function with engineered EcN delivered to tumors in a mouse tumor model (Lower right, pink ...
Ziyu Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Complete Genome of Pseudomonas aeruginosa Phage PA26 [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Virology, 2012
ABSTRACT PA26, a novel lytic bacteriophage infecting Pseudomonas aeruginosa , was isolated, and the whole genome was sequenced. It was found to belong to the myoviridae by an electron microscopic observation. It had a linear double-stranded DNA genome of 72,321 bp. Genomic analysis showed that it resembled
Min Soo, Kim   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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