Results 61 to 70 of about 6,598 (209)
Cannabinoids and drug–drug pharmacokinetic interactions: Deciphering the risks
The relationship between cannabinoids and mental health has become a major focus of scientific inquiry and public discourse. Cannabinoids are diverse chemical compounds from the Cannabis species that have been explored for their therapeutic applications in treating chronic pain, psychiatric and neurological conditions, such as depression, schizophrenia,
Paraskevi Papakyriakopoulou +2 more
wiley +1 more source
The gas-liquid chromatographic estimation of phenacetin and paracetamol in plasma and urine
Methods are described for the gas-liquid chromatographic estimation of phenacetin and paracetamol in plasma and free and conjugated paracetamol in urine. p-Chloracetanilide and p-bromacetanilide were used as internal standards.
L F PRESCOTT
core +1 more source
Abstract Bemnifosbuvir is a novel oral guanosine nucleotide prodrug with potent pan‐genotypic inhibitory activity against hepatitis C virus. In vitro studies assessing the inhibition or induction potential of bemnifosbuvir on the CYP450 and UGT1A1 enzymes demonstrated that bemnifosbuvir is a weak inducer and a reversible and time‐dependent inhibitor of
Xiao‐Jian Zhou +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Phenacetin N-deacetylase and its non-identity with the serotonin sensitive aryl acylamidase of brain
Phenacetin N-deacetylase was characterized in monkey brain. The enzyme needed Triton X-100 for maximal extraction and it had a high specific activity in cerebellum and in the nuclear fraction of whole monkey brain.
Oommen, Anna +2 more
core +1 more source
Background and Aims. Both paracetamol (PA) and phenacetin (PH) are analgesic and antipyretic agents. Part of phenacetin therapeutic activity is attributed to its metabolism into paracetamol. Paracetamol causes direct hepatic oxidative stress damage.
Tahia H. Saleem +6 more
doaj +1 more source
In vivo effect of diallyl sulfide and cimetidine on phenacetin metabolism and bioavailability in rat. [PDF]
Numerous cytochrome P450 inhibitors have been described as effective modulators of cytochrome P450 isoforms activity in vitro. Their inhibitory efficiency may be considerably modified after in vivo application.
Zalewska, Katarzyna +3 more
core
Chronic use of phenacetin-containing analgesics has been associated with the development of renal cancer. To establish genotoxicity as a possible cause for the carcinogenic effect of phenacetin, we exposed wild type and DNA repair deficient Xpa-/- and ...
van Alphen, Niels +12 more
core +1 more source
ABSTRACT The roots of the climbing shrub Cryptolepis sanguinolenta are traditionally used in West Africa for the treatment of malaria. The principal constituent, cryptolepine (1), has been shown to have antimalarial activity but there are concerns regarding its toxicity on account of its DNA‐intercalating property.
Elodie Chenu +7 more
wiley +1 more source
The Effect of Acetylsalicylic Acid, Caffeine, and Codeine on the Excretion of Phenacetin Metabolites
The urinary excretion of total N-acetyl-p-aminophenol and conjugates (NAPA) and total 2-hydroxyphenetidin and conjugates (2-OHP) was studied after ingestion of 2 g phenacetin alone and also in combination with acetylsalicylic acid, caffeine, and codeine
Nasrollah T. Shahidi +2 more
core +1 more source
Metabolism of six CYP probe substrates in fetal hepatocytes
Cytochrome P-450 (CYP) are the most common drug metabolizing enzymes and are abundantly expressed in liver apart from kidney, lungs, intestine, brain etc. Their expression levels change with physiological conditions and disease states.
Abdul Naveed Shaik +2 more
doaj +1 more source

