Results 1 to 10 of about 30,643 (283)

Deficits in medial prefrontal cortex parvalbumin expression and distraction-dependent memory in rats and mice in the sub-chronic phencyclidine model for schizophrenia [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience
IntroductionCognitive impairments associated with schizophrenia (CIAS) include deficits in declarative memory. This is associated with an inability to maintain information in short-term memory when distracted, and increased sensitivity to proactive ...
Katie R. Landreth   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Nicotine’s Effects on Schizophrenia-like Symptoms in a Mice Model: Time Matters [PDF]

open access: yesBrain Sciences
Tobacco consumption in schizophrenia (SCHZ) patients is highly prevalent. Data support the occurrence of sequential events during comorbidity establishment, and both smoking first, SCHZ second and SCHZ first, smoking second sequences have been proposed ...
Ana Carolina Dutra-Tavares   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Phencyclidine Disrupts the Auditory Steady State Response in Rats. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
The Auditory Steady-State Response (ASSR) in the electroencephalogram (EEG) is usually reduced in schizophrenia (SZ), particularly to 40 Hz stimulation.
Emma Leishman   +7 more
doaj   +6 more sources

A New Three-Hit Mouse Model of Neurodevelopmental Disorder with Cognitive Impairments and Persistent Sociability Deficits [PDF]

open access: yesBrain Sciences
Background/Objectives: Cognitive deficits and negative symptoms associated with schizophrenia are poorly managed by current antipsychotics. In order to develop effective treatments, refining animal models of neurodevelopmental disorders is essential ...
Imane Mouffok   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Reassessment of amphetamine- and phencyclidine-induced locomotor hyperactivity as a model of psychosis-like behavior in rats [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Integrative Neuroscience, 2022
Locomotor hyperactivity induced by psychotomimetic drugs, such as amphetamine and phencyclidine, is widely used as an animal model of psychosis-like behaviour and is commonly attributed to an interaction with dopamine release and N-methyl-D-aspartate (
Snezana Kusljic   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Long-term antipsychotic treatment on enkephalin-immunoreactive neurons in rats perinatally treated with phencyclidine [PDF]

open access: yesMedicinski Podmladak, 2023
Introduction: Schizophrenia is a chronic mental illness that affects 1% of the world's population. The phencyclidine animal model of schizophrenia is based on the glutamate theory of the development of schizophrenia.
Kompanijec Anja   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Does nicotine exposure during adolescence modify the course of schizophrenia-like symptoms? Behavioral analysis in a phencyclidine-induced mice model.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2021
The first symptoms of schizophrenia (SCHZ) are usually observed during adolescence, a developmental period during which first exposure to psychoactive drugs also occurs.
Ana Carolina Dutra-Tavares   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Synthesis and characterization of phencyclidine and his derivatives [PDF]

open access: yesHemijska Industrija, 2010
Phencyclidine (PCP) or 1-phenyl-cyclohexylpiperidine is the best known representative drug from the compound class of arylcyclohexylamines. On an account of pharmacological activities it belongs to the family of drugs known as a dissociative anesthetics.
Ilić Nataša C.   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neural substrates of cognitive impairment in a NMDAR hypofunction mouse model of schizophrenia and partial rescue by risperidone

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2023
N-methyl D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) hypofunction is a pathophysiological mechanism relevant for schizophrenia. Acute administration of the NMDAR antagonist phencyclidine (PCP) induces psychosis in patients and animals while subchronic PCP (sPCP ...
Cristina Delgado-Sallent   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phenotypical Screening on Neuronal Plasticity in Hippocampal-Prefrontal Cortex Connectivity Reveals an Antipsychotic with a Novel Profile

open access: yesCells, 2022
Dysfunction in the hippocampus-prefrontal cortex (H-PFC) circuit is a critical determinant of schizophrenia. Screening of pyridazinone-risperidone hybrids on this circuit revealed EGIS 11150 (S 36549). EGIS 11150 induced theta rhythm in hippocampal slice
Michael Spedding   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

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