Results 41 to 50 of about 3,903 (78)

Viral Nucleases

open access: yesViruses, 2023
Nucleases are ubiquitous hydrolytic enzymes that cleave phosphodiester bond of DNA (DNases), RNA (RNases), or protein-RNA/DNA (phosphodiesterases), within the strand (endonucleases) or from the end (exonucleases) [...]
Zhengqiang Wang, Robert J. Geraghty
doaj   +1 more source

PDE2A2 regulates mitochondria morphology and apoptotic cell death via local modulation of cAMP/PKA signalling

open access: yeseLife, 2017
cAMP/PKA signalling is compartmentalised with tight spatial and temporal control of signal propagation underpinning specificity of response. The cAMP-degrading enzymes, phosphodiesterases (PDEs), localise to specific subcellular domains within which they
Stefania Monterisi   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

An integrated, cross-regulation pathway model involving activating/adaptive and feed-forward/feed-back loops for directed oscillatory cAMP signal-relay/response during the development of Dictyostelium

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
Self-organized and excitable signaling activities play important roles in a wide range of cellular functions in eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells. Cells require signaling networks to communicate amongst themselves, but also for response to environmental ...
Pundrik Jaiswal   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

C-di-GMP hydrolysis by Pseudomonas aeruginosa HD-GYP phosphodiesterases: analysis of the reaction mechanism and novel roles for pGpG. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
In biofilms, the bacterial community optimizes the strategies to sense the environment and to communicate from cell to cell. A key player in the development of a bacterial biofilm is the second messenger c-di-GMP, whose intracellular levels are modulated
Valentina Stelitano   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

PDE7A inhibition suppresses triple-negative breast cancer by attenuating de novo pyrimidine biosynthesis

open access: yesCell Reports Medicine
Summary: Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is an aggressive subtype of breast cancer, associated with poor response to therapies and high mortality. We identify that phosphodiesterase 7A (PDE7A) is overexpressed in the majority of TNBCs, and a higher ...
Parmanand Malvi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

mSphere of Influence: Compartmentalized cAMP signals in American trypanosomes

open access: yesmSphere
Noelia Lander works on cell signaling in American trypanosomes and studies the role of cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) microdomains in environmental sensing and differentiation. In this mSphere of Influence, Dr.
Noelia Lander
doaj   +1 more source

Using cAMP Sensors to Study Cardiac Nanodomains

open access: yesJournal of Cardiovascular Development and Disease, 2018
3′,5′-cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) signalling plays a major role in the cardiac myocyte response to extracellular stimulation by hormones and neurotransmitters.
Katharina Schleicher, Manuela Zaccolo
doaj   +1 more source

Phosphodiesterases 3 and 4 Differentially Regulate the Funny Current, If, in Mouse Sinoatrial Node Myocytes

open access: yesJournal of Cardiovascular Development and Disease, 2017
Cardiac pacemaking, at rest and during the sympathetic fight-or-flight response, depends on cAMP (3′,5′-cyclic adenosine monophosphate) signaling in sinoatrial node myocytes (SAMs).
Joshua R. St. Clair   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of cAMP signaling on expression of glucocorticoid receptor, Bim and Bad in glucocorticoid-sensitive and resistant leukemic and multiple myeloma cells

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2015
Stimulation of cAMP signaling induces apoptosis in glucocorticoid-sensitive and resistant CEM leukemic and MM.1 multiple myeloma cell lines, and this effect is enhanced by dexamethasone in both glucocorticoid-sensitive cell types and in glucocorticoid ...
Hongli eDong   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phosphodiesterases S-sulfhydration contributes to human skeletal muscle function.

open access: yesPharmacological Research, 2022
The increase in intracellular calcium is influenced by cyclic nucleotides (cAMP and cGMP) content, which rating is governed by phosphodiesterases (PDEs) activity.Despite it has been demonstrated a beneficial effect of PDEs inhibitors in different ...
Valentina Vellecco   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

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