Results 111 to 120 of about 40,217 (258)

Periodontitis and Inflammatory Bowel Diseases: Mechanistic Evidence

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This review aims to provide a conceptual framework for understanding the mechanistic interplay between periodontitis and IBD, with a particular emphasis on the microbial and immunological crosstalk linking the oral cavity and the gastrointestinal tract.
Ana Paula V. Colombo, Adriana M. de Oliveira, Nobuhiko Kamada, Sho Kitamoto   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The characterisation of Plc1 : a phospholipase C enzyme identified in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe [PDF]

The plc1 gene product (Plc1) of the fission yeast Schizosaccharomycespombe (Sz. pombe) encodes a phosphoinositide-specific phospholipase C (PLC) and most closely resembles the δ class of the PLC isozymes.
Brind, Robert Ian
core  

Optimization of photobiomodulation therapy for spinal cord injury: A review

Photochemistry and Photobiology, EarlyView.
Photobiomodulation (PBM) therapy in the red and near‐infrared range can significantly modulate the secondary injury response and promote the reparative and regenerative potential of neural tissue after spinal cord injury (SCI). At present, due to the nature of delivery methods, the most effective dose and irradiance at the injury site to optimize ...
Isabella K. M. Drew, Alan R. Harvey, Vincent P. Wallace, Stuart I. Hodgetts   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Activation of phospholipase A2 by cannabinoids Lack of correlation with CNS effects

, 1987
Cannabinoids Δ1-tetrahydrocannabinol, cannabinol, cannabidiol and cannabigerol have been shown to affect directly the activity of phospholipase A2 in a cell-free assay.
Evans, A.T., F.J. Evans, Evans, F.J., A.T. Evans, E. Formukong, Formukong, E.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Platelet interaction with bioactive lipids formed by mild oxidation of low-density lipoprotein [PDF]

, 2006
Oxidation of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) generates pro-inflammatory and pro-thrombotic mediators that play a crucial role in cardiovascular and inflammatory diseases.
Wolfgang Siess, Siess, Wolfgang
core   +1 more source

Possible involvement of keratinocyte‐derived microvesicle particles in human photosensitivity disorders

Photochemistry and Photobiology, EarlyView.
In this model, ROS generated by UVB result in PAFR agonists acting upon the PAFR resulting in MVP generation release via the enzyme aSMase. In photosensitivity, there are increased ROS, resulting in augmented PAF agonists and increased MVP release. This process can be blocked by aSMase inhibitors.
Risha Annamraju, Madison S. Owens, Anita Thyagarajan, Danielle A. Corbin, Catherine M. T. Sherwin, Jade Bryant, Garrett W. Fisher, Winston R. Owens, Alycia Ketter, Aadil Umerani, Craig A. Rohan, Michael G. Kemp, Robyn K. Crow, Jeffrey B. Travers   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

TMEM16A channel signalling microdomains in the regulation of vascular function

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Schematic representation of TMEM16A channel signalling microdomains. Calcium influx or calcium release from the endoplasmic/sarcoplasmic reticulum (ER/SR) activates TMEM16A channels through interactions with regulatory proteins in vascular smooth muscle cells or endothelial cells. TMEM16A channel activation drives chloride efflux,
Fênix Araujo, Swapnil K. Sonkusare
wiley   +1 more source

Hypoxia and hypercapnia elicit overlapping but distinct skeletal muscle toxicities

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Hypoxia and hypercapnia cause overlapping skeletal muscle phenotypes, including atrophy, change in myofibre metabolic profile and myogenic response to injury. Both signals operate via distinct cellular pathways. Abstract Skeletal muscle dysfunction is strongly associated with elevated mortality in acute and chronic pulmonary ...
Joseph Balnis, Ariel Jaitovich
wiley   +1 more source

Investigating Seronegative Phospholipase A2 Receptor Positive Primary Membranous Glomerulonephritis in a Young Adolescent Successfully Managed With Rituximab: Phospholipase A2 Receptor in Primary Membranous Glomerulonephritis

Membranous glomerulonephritis (MGN) is the most common cause of nephrotic syndromein adults worldwide; however, it accounts for only 1.5% to 9% of cases of pediatricnephrotic syndrome.
Kumar, Mritunjay, Gupta, Sourabh, Patel , Kajal, Prasad, Bimlesh   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Cannabinoid exposure during pregnancy: Cardiorespiratory effects and offspring outcomes

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Prenatal exposure to cannabinoids has been investigated across human and animal studies to understand its impact on physiological development. Evidence suggests that early‐life cannabinoid exposure influence multiple developmental processes, extending beyond neurodevelopmental outcomes to potentially affect placental function ...
Luis Gustavo A. Patrone, Luciane H. Gargaglioni   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source